"Patty Hou" Chen, an outstanding poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, a brief introduction to Chen Shengping

Chen, Qufei, is from Jianzhai, Han nationality. His ancestors lived in Jingzhao and moved to Luoyang from his great-grandfather Chen Xiliang, so he was born in Luoyang, Henan in the Song Dynasty. He was born in the fifth year of Yuanyou, Emperor Zhezong of the Song Dynasty, and died in the eighth year of Shaoxing, Emperor Gaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty. Outstanding poets from the late Northern Song Dynasty to the early Southern Song Dynasty also wrote lyrics. Although there are only a dozen characters in existence today, the style is unique, especially close to that of the author of Du Fu's "Jianzhai Collection". It has superb semantics, ethereal words, clear words, and natural ambiguity.

Chen was a famous poet in the early Southern Song Dynasty. His ancestors lived in Jingzhao, Chen Xiliang, and his grandfather's uncle moved to Luoyang. He also admired Su Shi, Huang Tingjian and Chen Shidao. He was born in the fifth year of Yuanyou, Emperor Zhezong of the Song Dynasty, and died in the eighth year of Shaoxing, Emperor Gaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty. Chen was a professor and doctor who was a local official in the Imperial Academy of the Northern Song Dynasty. He was a court official and patriotic poet during the Southern Song Dynasty. His main contribution lies in poetry, leaving many patriotic poems for future generations. Save 19 words. He worked as a teacher consultant in Yuhang and was appreciated and promoted by the Prime Minister.

There are contacts with Chen, but Lu Benzhong's "Pictures of Jiangxi Poetry Society Sects" is not listed under Chen's name. Some people in the Song Dynasty said that he advocated Chen Shidao, but most people believed that he belonged to Du Fu. In the Yuan Dynasty, Fang Hui called Du Fu the "ancestor" of the Jiangxi School, and together with Huang Tingjian, Chen and Chen, they were called the "three clans". Chen is not from Jiangxi, but his poems are very concise. Although there are similarities with Chen Shidao, he emphasizes artistic conception and is good at sketching. He is very different from Huang Tingjian's frankness and should not join the Jiangxi Poetry School.

Chen's poems are most similar to Du's poems. Such as "Climbing the Yueyang Tower", "The Book of Ba Qiu", "Climbing the Yueyang Tower Again with Emotions and Poems", "Beyond the Night", etc. Both bold and tragic. The five-character method, such as the two poems "Rainy Night Elimination Method", is famous for its clear carvings. Five-character ancient poetry is closely related to Xie Lingyun, Liu Zongyuan and others. For example, there is a scene in "Summer Collection on the Real Pond": "The fish swim happily in the water, and the birds are waiting quietly in the forest." Speaking of Yu Liting's afternoon, the shadow of the tree is just right. Microwaves like to scare people, so stay still. "Observe carefully and let language play its role. Seven-character quatrains, such as "Mo Mei Wu Xu and Zhang Guichen", "Two Spring Days", "Two Middle Schools on Zhongmou Road", etc., pay attention to interest or use classics, which are often novel and thought-provoking.< /p>

Chen Ye is good at writing lyrics. "Linjiang Fairy", "In the Thin Shadow of Apricot Blossoms, Play the Flute Until Dawn" and "Yu Meiren" and "Peach Blossoms Bloom in a Hurry" are all recited by Hu Zai and Huang. He spoke highly of it. In general, his poems are elegant and beautiful.

"Chen Wenji" was originally compiled by Zhou Kui, a student of his school. , Hu Zhi published 30 volumes of "Collected Poems of Jian Zhai", and corresponding photocopies of "The Collection of Poems of Chen Jian Zhai" were attached to "Yuan Yin Daily" and "Collected Poems of Chen Jian Zhai". In 1982, Zhonghua Book Company published it based on "Collected Poems of Chen Jian Zhai".