Who is the biography of Roman, a famous French critical realism writer? Roland (1866~ 1944) has written biographies of people, and this book also confirms an old saying of China people: those who have achieved great things in ancient and modern times must have perseverance and extraordinary talents. Come and have a look with me!
Biography of Who's Who was written by romain rolland, an outstanding French realist writer in the 20th century, consists of biographies of three famous people: Beethoven, Michelangelo and Tolstoy. Through these biographies, the author tries to restore the lofty humanitarian tradition of 20th century literature and its colorful characters. The book describes the spiritual strength and beauty of three great artists of different times and nationalities.
Introduction to the author of Who's Who, Roman? Romain rolland (1866-1944)1866 65438+/kloc-0 was born in Clancy, a plateau town in central France. Humanitarian, thinker, writer, critical realist writer, music critic, social activist. He loved music since childhood, was fascinated by Tolstoy and Hugo's works, and formed a non-violent humanitarian thought. He was also a famous French humanitarian writer in the first half of the 20th century. For the freedom of human beings, Roman has been fighting against the darkness all his life. He is the founder of biographical literature, and the characteristics of his novels are often summarized as? Writing novels with music? . Roman? Roland wrote seven plays in his early days, taking heroic events in history as the theme, trying to use? Revolutionary drama? The art of opposing stale drama. At the beginning of the 20th century, his creation entered a new stage, and Roland tried to make the world? Breathing hero? , as a monument to heroes with great spiritual strength, and in 19 15 because of "John? Christopher won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
His works can be roughly divided into two categories: music and literature. In terms of music theory and music history, the most important work is Beethoven's great creative period (1928~ 1943). In literature, besides poetry, he also published works of various genres: drama, novel, biography, literary criticism, diary and memoir. In addition, there are political essays and letters.
At the beginning of the 20th century, he wrote several biographies of famous people: Beethoven (1902), Michelangelo (1905) and Tolstoy (19 1). At the same time, he published his masterpiece "John? Christophe (1904~ 19 12) and Mother and Child (the old translation of Soul of Joy) (1922~ 1933), which are his representative novels, among which Christophe is his masterpiece, also known as Gorky? Long narrative poem? , known as the greatest novel of the 20th century.
Between the two wars, Roman? Roland's creation reached its climax again. 19 19 years, novella "Gora? Written in 19 13 and published. Breugnon, in 1920, published two anti-war novels, Greiver and Pierre and Ruth, and published another masterpiece, Mother and Son, from 1922 to 1933. During this period, seven volumes of Beethoven's Great Creation Period (1928- 1943), an important work on music theory and music history, as well as works of various genres such as poetry, literary criticism, diaries and memoirs, were published.
Roman? Roland's artistic achievement mainly lies in his bold and simple writing style, which depicts the image of intellectuals who are brave in pursuing justice and light in stormy times. Speaking of artistic style, Roman? Roland said, except? Sincerity? He doesn't want others to admit that he has any other advantages. He is a writer with wide international influence and a famous social activist. Throughout his life, he has waged an indomitable struggle for human freedom, democracy and light.
The works in Who's Who summarize three people in this biography, one is German musician Beethoven, the other is Italian sculptor, painter and poet Michelangelo, and the other is Russian writer, thinker and writer Lev? Tolstoy, although their careers are different, their contributions are different, and their times and countries are different, they are all great geniuses and great men in their respective fields. They have experienced all kinds of hardships in life physically and mentally, but they have devoted their lives to creating immortal masterpieces. They are either suffering from diseases, or suffering from tragic experiences, or panic and contradiction in their hearts, or the three are superimposed. Deep distress almost suffocates their breath and destroys their reason. The reason why they can persist in the arduous course depends entirely on their love and confidence in people. Beethoven's music for everyone is the happiness he bought with pain. Michelangelo's immortal masterpiece is the condensation of his life's blood and tears. Tolstoy described the smallness and greatness of thousands of creatures in his novels, and described their pain and the harmony they got in pain, so as to sow the seeds of love and pass on faith. People who live not for themselves, but for God? ; ? When everyone realizes happiness, happiness can exist in the world. ?
The creative process of Who's Who 1886, Roman? With lofty social ideals and enthusiasm, Roland was admitted to Paris Normal School, but the reality around him made him depressed and confused, so he married the great Russian writer Lev? Tolstoy wrote letters seeking answers to life. Tolstoy enthusiastically wrote a reply of twenty or thirty pages, pointing out:? Everything that unites people is good and beautiful; Everything that divides people is evil and ugliness. ? Tolstoy? Kind? His words and deeds had an indelible influence on Roland's life. At the beginning of the 20th century, material interests decided everything. Bullying the weak and violence became an international order. What was needed was a noble spirit, a willingness to make self-sacrifice and an example of taking pain as a sacrifice. Roman? Roland pinned his hopes for social change and progress on? Hero? On character, he wants to be a biography of the ideal spiritual giant in his heart, so that others can? Breathing hero? Create a dazzling sun for our spiritual world. He made a detailed creative plan and wrote Beethoven, Michelangelo and Tolstoy successively. Biography of celebrities? .
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