First, the early Tang Dynasty: the preparatory stage of Tang poetry. Try to discuss the general trend of the transition from the old wind direction of Qi-Liang to the weather in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Two important phenomena:
1.
A large number of court poets inherited the beautiful atmosphere of Qi Liang. Pursuing the rhetoric and temperament of poetry eventually leads to
Here's to the perfection of the law.
2.
One of the few outstanding figures,
Criticize the flashy style of writing since the Six Dynasties,
Emphasizing the elegance and charm of poetry,
This leads to the change of wind direction.
The characteristics of poets in the early Tang Dynasty: inheritance and change
Second, the prosperous Tang Dynasty: the heyday and peak of Tang poetry.
Full of "patriotism and patriotic enthusiasm" is reflected in the literary world: positive and romantic poetry has become the mainstream of creation. Representative: Li Bai
The Anshi Rebellion led to the accumulation of contradictions since the Tang Dynasty.
Poetry that reflects and exposes reality has been developed.
The representative figure is Du Fu.
total
Du Fu came into being.
Wang Wei and Meng Haoran are representatives of "the school of pastoral poetry".
Frontier Poems inherited the tradition of Han Yuefu, with Gao Shi and Cen Can as the representatives. Gao Shi is good at Yuefu songs with a desolate style.
Jane's and her later poems are aboveboard.
Third, the middle Tang Dynasty: the period of re-prosperity.
The Dali period is a low period, but it is also an inheritance of the poems of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, which mostly follows its style of writing.
Ten talented people in Dali;
Landscape pastoral poems: Liu Changqing and Wei;
Frontier poems: Liu Yuxi, Li Yi;
Foreign poets: representatives
Han Yu and Meng Jiao are also called "Han Meng Poetry School".
Meng Jiao's original style is Gu Zhuo's thin and hard language adventure;
"landscape poet"
: Liu Zongyuan and Liu Yuxi. Liu Yuxi's poetic style;
"Calm and steady practice, natural style, precise rhythm"
Ancient prose movement:
Leadership:
Han Yu,
Liu Zongyuan.
It is a literary innovation movement under the banner of retro.
It focuses on reforming the style,
At the same time, it also involves the reform of writing style and literary language.
Features:
1.
The ancient prose movement is closely combined with Confucian retro, which is of political innovation significance;
2.
Literary view of stylistic reform and progress
Closely combined.
Fourth, the late Tang Dynasty: the sunset period.
Feelings and emotions are very strong.
Du Mu and Li Shangyin are representative writers in the late Tang Dynasty.
Some think hard and pursue "freshness and strangeness"
, on behalf of Jia Dao and Yao He; Some focus on gorgeousness and write about their daughter's feelings in the boudoir.
Such as Wen Tingjun and Han Wo; Some poems are weak, such as Situ Kong and Lu Guimeng. Some satirize current events and express feelings of being far away, such as skin.
Rest day, Luo Yin.
There are essays in the prose, inheriting the tradition of Liu Han's ancient prose and satirizing current events with a sharp pen.
The birth of the Tang Legend marks the maturity of China's classical novels. I hope this answer is helpful to you.