2. Dunhuang's flying poems
Poems about Fei Xian in Dunhuang 1. Urgent.
Motome's heart is flying in the sky, white jade sounds like a phoenix, and the fairy borrows her wings violently. -"Two Poems" Year: Tang Author: Bao Rong
There are 3,000 women in the light ballroom, and there are 12 ethereal flight platforms. There must be immortals planting jade, and Lantian is less wandering.
-"Two Songs on Snow" Year: Song Author: Mao Kun
Why call the clouds when you come, and why fly when you go. If my name is not dragon, how can I give it rain for two days? -"Twelve Questions and Hundred Answers Poems Send All Seven Round of Dragon Quest" Year: Song Author: Wang Ling
The fragrance has gone to heaven, and the phoenix flute still smells in the moon. -Three Songs of Hanging Yingying Year: Song Author: Susan Wang
Weng Jin is a flying fairy. This intention is in the world. -"A drunkard's sake is not wine" Year: Song Author: Su Shi
From now on, be a flying fairy. -"Great Sage Music" Year: Song Author: Lu You
If you think of the romantic life in Chu Shi, cranes will walk with people, and you will always be a flying fairy. -Nian Nujiao Year: Song Author: Xin Qiji
Suddenly, Fei Xian fell into the blue sky, and the cloud car Shuang Bian. Poor Peng Zi is not the son of heaven. He fled to absorb the north wind.
-"Give a shed" Time: Modern Author: Lu Xun
I heard that you are free to travel during the Spring Festival, and I admire you for being a flying fairy. -"Cangwu Mountain Sun Zhifang" Year: Song Author: Su Shi
Fei Xian also happened by accident, and she escaped instantly. -"Dan Zi Yuan's poems are floating outside the cloud nine, and there is a spirit of immortality. Wu went on to write about the time: Song Author: Su Shi
Alone mirror lake, the autumn dew is boundless; You must sail into the East China Sea, and you can chase Fei Xian by riding a whale.
-"Watching the Moon on the Night of August 14th" Year: Song Author: Lu You
I have no flying fairy skills, I am arrogant; Always rely on people, it is difficult to serve Wan Li.
-"When I first entered Xizhou, I expressed my feelings" Year: Song Author: Lu You
There are flying immortals in Nanshan, and the flying immortals come to form the Xun Mei Society. -"Plum blossom quatrains" Year: Song Author: Lu You
Not far from the flying fairy outside the cloud, it is called Xiaoqu in Qingluan. -"autumn night boasting about Xiang Fu" Year: Song Author: Lu You
However, I have not forgotten the custom of laughing at Fei Xian, and the golden mink is still waiting for the crown. -"Taoist Temple Wall" Year: Song Author: Lu You
Qiu Lai is getting better and better, and plans to come back with Fei Xian. -"years of seclusion": Song Author: Lu You
I'm telling you not to drive Fei Xian away, but if you live in Taikoo. -"Summer in Seclusion" Year: Song Author: Lu You
If the clouds don't meet Fei Xian, who cares about lonely people? -"Early Autumn" Year: Song Author: Lu You
Without the original alchemy, why chase Fei Xian? -"Sleeping in the daytime" Age: Song Author: Lu You
He must be soaring through a little green in the autumn sky. -"Answers from Uncle" Year: Tang Author:
Feixian Mountain is high and high, but it falls in Qingyuan. -"Qin Tie" Year: Song Author: Wen Tianxiang
I would like to spread the flying fairy technique to wash away my sadness, and I would also like to be fascinated by the wind and make a fuss about the mulberry pond. -"Northern Expedition War" Year: Song Author: Chen
It's better to be a chicken on the ground, but steal medicine and fly with the gods. -"Crane" years: Yuan Author: Yang Weizhen
Jade sky is thirty-six, and six Brahms gather together to fly fairy. -"Four Chapters for Deficiency" Year: Song Author:
Fei Xian will not return to Prince Zhou, but reunite with his grandchildren. -"Dengfeng Road Sanjue Mountain Temple" Year: Song Author: Su Zhe
The mountains and rivers to the east of the Lujiang River are even more strange, and riding whales and flying immortals has not returned. -"Tijin Pavilion" Year: Song Author: Cao Shuyuan
The boat in the lake must be old. The abbot of Peng Ying flew from the fairy. -"Three bachelor's messages travel without guilt" Year: Song Author:
The ceiling is enough for the government, and inflation is not good. Still in this mountain, we don't know each other.
-"Lu Aodong (Tu Jing Yun: Ao, Dr. Qin, Avoid" Year: Song Author: Su Shi
Yu Jun's way to soar during the day is to burn incense and listen to the rain. -"That is" Year: Song Author: Lu You
Everyone has his own flying bones, but Xin Dan is the inner Dan. -"Grand View Garden" Year: Song Author: Bian
2. Urgently ask for ancient poems about fairy flying or the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon.
"Its shape also, if by surprise, if Wan Youlong, Rongyao Qiuju, Song Chun, Hua Mao. Like a light Yun Zheyue, like the wind flowing back to the snow. Looking from a distance, if the sunrise rises; If you are forced to check it, it will burn like a wave. If the shoulders are cut, the waist is as plain as grass. The neck is beautiful, the quality is exposed, the fragrance is not added, and the lead is magnificent. The clouds are towering, the eyebrows are trimmed, the lips are bright, and the teeth are fresh. Bright eyes and good hope help to inherit strength. It is magnificent, graceful and luxurious, and it is quiet and leisurely. Tender as water, charming language. Stunning clothes are outstanding, and the bone image should be mapped. The glory of wearing a sweater is the glory of Yao and Bi. Wear jade jewelry and embellish pearls to show off your figure. Practice a long journey of writing, gently dragging the fog, walking in the corner of the mountain, with a faint orchid fragrance. So how can you suddenly jump and travel and play? Leaning on the left, leaning on the laurel flag on the right. I'm busy with my wrist, and I use the mysterious wisdom of turbulent wrasse.
Jade Qing is fond of her beauty and beauty, but she is shocked and unhappy. There is no good media to satisfy her joy, so she speaks with the help of microwaves. I hope to be sincere first, and Yu Pei will be understood. Beauty belief, Qiang people practice rites and write poems, and resisting Joan values harmony, which means long time. Cling to the money at home, afraid of being bullied by me, giving up words when falling in love, hesitating and being suspicious. Be calm and calm, and be self-sustaining when cashing. So Luo was inspired, wandering around, the lights flickering. If you are light, you will stand out from the crowd. If you fly without flying, you will be covered with pepper and your steps will be fragrant. Super-long songs are always praised by people, and their voices are sad and long. I am a wandering soul, a lonely soul, or clean, or flying, or picking pearls, or picking jade feathers. He took the wanderer of Hanbin from the concubine of Nanxiang, lamented that there was no horse in the melon and sang the loneliness of Petunia. Young people are arrogant and arrogant, and they are waiting to repair their sleeves. The body flies very fast, like wandering, walking a little step, socks are gray. Unstable is dangerous, advancing is difficult, and going is returning. Into a liquid, smooth and beautiful, with words not spit, gas like blue. Huarong is graceful, which makes me forget my meal. So the wind was collected under the screen, and after the waves were quiet, Feng Yi sang drums and Nu Wa sang. Teng Wenyu rode a policeman, Luan died together, and six dragons appeared for the first time, carrying clouds and cars. The whale jumps to the hub, and the waterfowl flies to protect it. So I went north, crossed Nangang, took the lead, returned to Qingyang, moved my lips, and asked Chen to hand in the outline. There are different ways to hate people and God, but when you are in your prime, you can't blame others, but you can hold back tears and tears. Mourn the farewell of good meeting, mourn the passing of a foreign land, and offer the wisdom of Jiangnan without loving Xi. Although he is in the moonlight, he has a long heart for the king. Suddenly I didn't realize what I had given up, and I was disappointed that God hid the light at night.
So, I carried the mausoleum high on my back, leaving my mind to God, imagining my feelings and longing for my sadness. The complex shape of the dead body can be traced back to the royal canoe. Floating on the long river and forgetting the opposite side, thinking constantly and increasing admiration, I can't sleep at night and wake up with countless frost. I will go to East Road to take countermeasures, but I can't go because I'm worried.
pressing
Motome's heart is flying in the sky, white jade sounds like a phoenix, and the fairy borrows her wings violently.
-"Two Songs" Year: Tang Author: Bao Rong 3,000 women's dance halls, 12 ethereal flying platforms. There must be immortals planting jade, and Lantian is less wandering.
-"Two Poems on Snow" Time: Song Author: Why do you call the clouds when you come, and why do you fly when you go? If my name is not dragon, how can I give it rain for two days?
-"Twelve Questions and Answers Poems Send All Seven Round Questioning Dragons" Time: Song Author: The spirit has gone up to the sky, and the phoenix flute still smells the bright moon. -"Hanging Yingying Trilogy" Year: Song Author: Wang is now a flying fairy.
This intention is in the world. -"The meaning of drunkenness is not in wine" Year: Song Author: Su Shi has been a flying fairy ever since.
-"Great Sage Music" Year: Song Author: Lu You dreamed of a romantic life, and the crane went with people, always making a flying fairy. -"Nian Nujiao" Year: Song Author: Xin Qiji suddenly flew into the blue sky, and two clever teenagers were whipped on the cloud car.
Poor Peng Zi is not the son of heaven. He fled to absorb the north wind. -"Give a shed" Time: Modern Author: Lu Xun heard that he traveled freely during the Spring Festival and admired the monarch as a flying fairy.
-"The Second Rhyme of Cangwu Mountain Sun Zhifang" Time: Song Author: Su Xian also happened by accident, and he fled his life in an instant. -"Dan Zi Yuan's poems are floating outside the cloud nine, and there is a spirit of falling immortals. Wu continued to do it again. Time: Song Author: Su Shi's clothes are on the independence mirror lake, and the autumn wind is boundless; You must sail into the East China Sea, and you can chase Fei Xian by riding a whale.
-"Watching the Moon on the Lake on the Night of August 14th" Year: Song Author: Lu You, I have no flying fairy skills, and I am eight poles away from the atmosphere; Always rely on people, it is difficult to serve Wan Li. -"When I first entered Xizhou, I expressed my feelings" Time: Song Author: Lu You Nanshan has a flying fairy, come to the club.
-"Plum Blossom quatrains" Year: Song Author: Lu You is not far from the flying fairy clouds, leaving Qingluan as a small canal. -"Autumn Night, I'm going to see the auspicious symbols" Time: Song Author: Lu You laughs at Fei Xian but doesn't forget the custom, and the golden sable still takes the crown.
-"Title Zhang Road Courtyard Wall" Time: Song Author: Lu You is getting better and better, and I plan to return with Fei Xian in the future. -"Seclusion" Year: Song Author: Lu You ordered not to drive Fei Xian away, if he lived in Taigu people's nest.
-"Living in a Quiet Summer" Year: Song Author: Lu You has never met a flying fairy in the clouds, who cares about lonely people. -"Early Autumn" year: Song Author: Lu You didn't have an alchemist at the beginning, so why chase Fei Xian? -"Sleep till dawn" year: Song Author: Lu You will fly high when traveling, breaking through the autumn sky a little bit green.
-"Uncle Yu's Answer" Time: Tang Author: Feixian Mountain is tall and majestic, but its traces fall into the Qing Dynasty. -"Tieqin Year: Song Author: Wen Tianxiang is willing to preach flying fairy, wash his sorrow and fascinate his wind, so he rose to Fusang Pool.
-"Northern Expedition" year: Song Author: Chen is not as good as a chicken on the ground, but he wants to steal medicine and fly with the gods. -"Crane Tour" Year: Yuan Author: Yang Weizhen Yutian 36, six Brahms gather flying immortals.
-"Four chapters to fill the void" Year: Song Author: Fei Xian does not return to Prince Zhou, and reunites with his grandson. -"Dengfeng Road Sanjue Mountain Temple" Year: Song Author: Su Zhelu Jiangdong Mountain is even more strange, riding a whale flying fairy did not return.
-"Title Golden Gallery Pavilion" Time: Song Author: Cao Shuyuan, a boat in the lake and sea will grow old, and the abbot will fly from the fairy. -"Send a message without guilt, do less for three bachelor's degrees" Time: Song Author: Being an official, soaring is useless.
Still in this mountain, we don't know each other. -"Wu Lushan Aodong" Time: Song Author: Su Jun soaring in the daytime, burning incense and listening to the rain.
-"This is the way it is" Year: Song Author: Everyone in Lu You has his own soaring bones, but Ping Xin Dan is the inner Dan. -"Miaoguan Palace" Year: Song Author: Bian.
4. The beautiful poems describing the fairy's descent are as follows.
1, Xianxia Gui Dianqiu-Li Bai in Tang Dynasty
The immortal descended to earth, Dong Shuangcheng and Yu Sheng blew in the night of the Han Temple.
However, at the end of the song, I went to the fairy palace, and thousands of households only had bright moons.
Immortals fell from the sky, and in the Han Palace, the moon was high and the clouds were light and the jade was born. After blowing a song, I flew to the Heavenly Palace, leaving only thousands of families under the bright moon.
2. Song of Eternal Sorrow-Bai Juyi in Tang Dynasty
There are pavilions in the five-color sky, and exquisite immortals walk back and forth.
And one of them, they call it forever true, has a face like her snow and flowers.
The beautiful and exquisite balcony is held up by colorful clouds, and countless fairies are light and feminine in it. There is a character whose words are too real and whose skin is like snow. It seems that the king is looking for Yang Yuhuan.
3. Qingpingdiao Part I-Li Bai in Tang Dynasty
Beautiful people who see the bright clouds, think of their clothes and see flowers come to see them.
If Yushan didn't see her, it would be Yaochi meeting under the moon.
Your appearance and dress are so beautiful and moving that even Baiyun Peony will dress you up. The spring breeze is swaying and gently brushing the railing. Beautiful peony flowers are more beautiful in the crystal dew, and your beauty is really like a fairy. If I can't see you in the fairyland group Yushan, I can only enjoy your face in the Yaotai of the Queen Mother of the West.
4. Zaqu My Misfortune-Wu Ping in Tang Dynasty
Light Luo Xiao fan Bai Lan, thin waist jade belt dancing yarn. Doubt is a fairy, looking back and smiling is better than Xinghua.
Luo Qing's small fan is like an elegant white orchid, and her slender waist is wrapped with a ribbon decorated with jade, dancing with gauze falling from the sky. People thought she was a fairy from the sky. Looking back and smiling, she was brighter than the stars.
5. Fairy in the Moon-Julia in Yuan Dynasty
The fairy on the edge of the cloud is in love at night, and the sleeves are wide under the moon.
Blow the purple flute, jade can't be cold.
The fairy on the edge of the cloud rides a bird in the cloud at night and dances with long sleeves under the moon. Playing the purple flute, the golden wind welcomes the dew. Jade face, black hair, can't help but be so cold.
5. What poems describe fairies?
Poems describing fairies are:
1: There is a beautiful woman who has been here since that day. Yan Yan, eyebrows like distant mountains. Quiet as Qiu Lan, picturesque. Move like a swallow, just like flying (Dunhuang-flying).
2. The state is born with two sorrows, which is a disease. Tears a little, breath slightly. When you are free, it shines like a beautiful flower on the water, and when you act, it looks like a weak willow tree. The heart knows better than the stem, and the disease is not as good as the west.
Take care of the city first, then take care of the country.
4, bright eyes and white teeth, smart smile, beautiful eyes.
5, the clouds are beautiful, and the spring breeze blows the threshold.
If Yushan didn't see her, it would be Yaochi meeting under the moon.
A red dew is fragrant, and the rain is heartbroken.
Excuse me, who looks like Han Palace? The poor swallow leans against her new makeup.
Famous flowers fall in love and laugh like kings.
Explain that the spring breeze is infinitely hateful, and the agarwood pavilion is northward.
6. There are 3,000 women in the light ballroom, and there are 12 ethereal flight platforms. There must be immortals planting jade, and Lantian is less wandering.
-"Two Songs on Snow" Year: Song Author: Mao Kun
7. The fragrance has gone to heaven, and the phoenix flute is still heard in the moon. -Three Songs of Hanging Yingying Year: Song Author: Susan Wang
8. Weng Jin is a flying fairy This intention is in the world. -"A drunkard's sake is not wine" Year: Song Author: Su Shi
If you think of the romantic life in Chu Shi, cranes will walk with people, and you will always be a flying fairy. -Nian Nujiao Year: Song Author: Xin Qiji
Suddenly, Fei Xian fell into the blue sky, and the cloud car Shuang Bian. Poor Peng Zi is not the son of heaven. He fled to absorb the north wind.
-"Give a shed" Time: Modern Author: Lu Xun
I heard that you are free to travel during the Spring Festival, and I admire you for being a flying fairy. -"Cangwu Mountain Sun Zhifang" Year: Song Author: Su Shi
Fei Xian also happened by accident, and she escaped instantly. -"Dan Zi Yuan's poems are floating outside the cloud nine, and there is a spirit of immortality. Wu went on to write about the time: Song Author: Su Shi
Alone mirror lake, the autumn dew is boundless; You must sail into the East China Sea, and you can chase Fei Xian by riding a whale.
-"Watching the Moon on the Night of August 14th" Year: Song Author: Lu You
When you first enter the dress, you will be promoted. Be brave and gradually push the sandalwood board. Slowly down Xia Xia's sleeve, ran to Lian Bu, and advanced and retreated in a strange way.
Not only that, it's heartbreaking to look back.
Most of all, looking back and smiling, all kinds of customs around the eyebrows.
Blush, earrings and pearls swaying.
The cloud is soaked in ink, and the head is stuck in the phoenix.
6. Describe the seven famous sentences in Dunhuang, such as "The scroll overflowed with fragrance and flew wildly for several days".
The bouncing pipa flies in the sky.
Backhand plucking, playing freely, Tang Zhiyun has lasted for thousands of years.
The walls of the Mogao Grottoes are dancing in the sky, and today they are presented to the nobles of Xi.
Kaiyuan pear garden is prosperous, and Yan dances and songs are drunk.
The Tang room is romantic today, and dreams fly in the sound of pipa.
Years of quicksand trample on dust, and the noise of history leaves traces.
In order to win the favor of music and dance, I sang happily and my heart was bitter.
Who are you happy for and who are you worried about? The bell is trembling, the string is shocked, and the eyes are ashamed.
The cicada wings cover the demon, and the pipa dance steals the limelight.
Smooth jade is tender and fragrant, and customs are various.
Three thousand dotes on others. Who asked if the imperial concubine was injured?
Poetry on a spring night
Liu xiaoxian
Moonlight strings on the night floor. Expose a hundred flowers to blossom.
Love is too much to set. I haven't slept since I cried.
Dunhuang is far away. A letter can move for years.
7. Ancient poems about Dunhuang
1, Dunhuang satrap is talented (Tang Cen Can's Song of Dunhuang satrap's backyard)
2. The ancient temple of Dunhuang is awesome (Tang Cen Can's "Song of Dunhuang Taishou Backyard")
3. The general found himself in Dunhuang (Xuan and Xuanwei returned to his hometown after being demoted)
The general found himself in Dunhuang (Xuan and Xuanwei returned to his hometown after being demoted)
5. Hedong Erliu Dunhuang Institute (Wang Ming Wei Jian's "Yongqing presented Xin Mao at the end of the year")
6. Dunhuang water withered and dragons fell (master of Ming and Meng Guan, book title "less overseers and hundreds of horses")
7. Dunhuang Road, Wan Li (Zhuo's "Giving Border Town Snow Pass to Make Lingwu")
8. Dunhuang bell and drum car (Wang Ming Deng Zhi's "Twenty-six Rhymes and Seventy Years")
9. The Dunhuang Warriors cried (Ming Ceng Zhuo's Dunhuang Qu)
10, Dunhuang is Jiuquan (Zheng Mingju Zheng's "Hong Wugui's Going to Huining North for Business (Two Songs)")
1 1, the capsule is full of Dunhuang species (Zhu Ming Fan Yue, Yan Yanyin).
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Dunhuang's poem about flying is 1 Poems describing flight.
Motome's thoughts are flying in the sky, white jade sounds like a phoenix, and the fairy violently borrows her wings. -two poems: Tang Author: Bao Rong
There are 3,000 women in the light ballroom, and there are 12 ethereal flight platforms. There must be immortals planting jade, and Lantian is less wandering.
-"Two Songs on Snow" Year: Song Author: Mao Kun
Why call the clouds when you come, and why fly when you go. If my name is not dragon, how can I rain? -Twelve Questions and Answers Poems Send Seven Water Wheels to Ask the Dragon. Time: Song Author: Wang Ling
The fragrance has gone to heaven, and the phoenix flute is still as fragrant as the moon. -Three Songs "The Year of Hanging Yingying": Song Author: Susan Wang
Weng is flying fairy today. This is destiny takes a hand. -"The Year of the Drunken Man" Author: Song Author: Su Shi
From now on, be a flying fairy. -Great Sage Music: Song Author: Lu You
Looking back on Chu Shi's romantic life, cranes walk with people and always be a flying fairy. -Nian Nujiao Year: Song Author: Xin Qiji
2. Beautiful poems about flying paintings
In the Song Dynasty, the Taiping Magnolia Volume 622 quoted a cloud in Fairy Products: "Flying in the clouds, lightly deifying, thinking that immortals are also flying in the clouds."
The name of Tian Fei in Dunhuang comes from Buddhism, which refers to deified figures who have turned into pure land and whose heaven is heaven, such as Brahma, Virtuous Heaven, Virtuous Heaven and Thirty-three Days. In the collection "Guang Jin Ming Jing Shu Shu" of the Tang Dynasty, it is said: "Calling God in foreign countries is also a heaven." In Buddhism, the gods fly in the air, which is called flying. Tian Fei often appears in the murals of Buddhist grottoes. In Taoism, mythical figures who have ascended to heaven are called "immortals", such as "leading immortals", "celestial immortals" and "barefoot immortals", and immortals who can fly in the air are called flying immortals. In the Song Dynasty, the Taiping Magnolia Volume 622 quoted a cloud in Fairy Products: "Flying in the clouds, lightly deifying, thinking that immortals are also flying in the clouds."
Flying immortals are often painted in tomb murals, symbolizing that the soul of the tomb owner can ascend to heaven. After Buddhism was introduced into China, it exchanged and merged with Taoism in China. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, shortly after the spread of Buddhism, flying in murals was also called flying fairy, which was the difference between flying fairy and flying fairy. With the in-depth development of Buddhism in China, the flying gods of Buddhism and Taoism are integrated in artistic image, but in name, they just regard flying in the air as flying. Flying in Dunhuang is a flying god painted in Dunhuang grottoes, and later became a special term for Dunhuang mural art.
Tian Fei in Dunhuang is not a god in terms of origin and function. This is a combination of dryness and tension. Ganlupo is a transliteration of Indian Sanskrit, literally translated as the god of songs. Kinnara is a transliteration of Sanskrit in ancient India, literally translated as the God of Music, because he is full of fragrance. Gandiwa and Kinnara were once the entertainment gods and dance gods in ancient Indian mythology and Brahmanism. Myths and legends say that they are a loving couple, who can sing and dance, and are inseparable and harmonious. Later, it was absorbed by Buddhism and became two gods among the eight gods. Hui Lin in the Tang Dynasty explained: "The true Dharma was Kinnara in ancient times, with a low voice, which can be sung and danced. Men are horseheads and can sing; Women are upright and can dance. Next time, my daughter will marry her godmother. " With the development of Buddhist theory, artistic aesthetics and artistic creation, Ganlupo and Kinnara have gradually evolved from the ferocious face of the horse's head to a beautiful face and figure, dancing and soaring in the sky. The original functions of Ganlu Po and Kinnara among Buddhist gods are different. Manna-the music god's task is to spread incense, offer flowers, present treasures, praise Buddha, live in flowers and fly in the Heavenly Palace, and Kinnara-the music god's task is to play music and dance for the Buddha, bodhisattva, immortal and heavenly palace in the pure land of Buddhism, and live in the Heavenly Palace but not fly in the sky. Later, Manna Bao and Kinnara. The donkey girl can also play musical instruments, sing and dance; Kinnara also rushed out of the Heavenly Palace and flew into the sky. Ganlupo and Kinnara, regardless of gender, merged into one and became the flying Dunhuang of later generations. During the Western Wei Dynasty, there were flying songs and dances in Mogao Grottoes. After the Sui Dynasty, Ganlupo and Kinnara became one, and they can't be separated anymore. Only when writing an article in the music and dance circle, in order to distinguish it from musicians, the godmother who played music in the early days was called the Tiangong musician, and later the Tian Fei musician who integrated music and dance was called the Tian Fei musician. As far as artistic image is concerned, Dunhuang Tian Fei is not a cultural and artistic image, but a synthesis of various cultures. Although Tian Fei's hometown is in India, Tian Fei in Dunhuang was bred by Indian culture, western culture and Central Plains culture. It is a flying sky with China cultural characteristics. It is a long-term exchange between Indian Buddhist heaven and human beings and China Taoist feather people, flying in the western regions and flying in the Central Plains. It was a featherless, round, dull, colorful and cloudless sky, soaring mainly by fluttering dresses and fluttering ribbons. Flying in Dunhuang can be said to be the most talented creation of China artists and a miracle in the world art history.
3. Articles describing flight in Dunhuang
Flying in Dunhuang is a business card of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes and a symbol of Dunhuang art.
As long as you see beautiful flying. People will think of Dunhuang Mogao grottoes art.
Almost all of the 492 caves in Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are painted with flying sky. According to Mr. Chang Shuhong's Preface to Dunhuang Feitian Large-scale Art Album, there are more than 4,500 pieces.
Its number can be said to be the best preserved grottoes among Buddhist grottoes and temples in the world and China. The origin and characteristics of the name of Dunhuang Tian Fei are summarized as follows: Edit this paragraph 1. The name of Dunhuang originated from Buddhism as "Heaven", such as Brahma, Meritorious Heaven, Talented Heaven and Thirty-three Days. In the Tang Dynasty's Collection of Golden Light and Ming Classics, it is said: "It is also heaven to call on God in foreign countries."
In Buddhism, the gods fly in the air, which is called flying. Tian Fei often appears in the murals of Buddhist grottoes. In Taoism, mythical figures who have ascended to heaven are called "immortals", such as "leading immortals", "celestial immortals" and "barefoot immortals", and immortals who can fly in the air are called flying immortals.
In the Song Dynasty, the Taiping Magnolia Volume 622 quoted a cloud in Fairy Products: "Flying in the clouds, lightly deifying, thinking that immortals are also flying in the clouds." Flying immortals are often painted in tomb murals, symbolizing that the soul of the tomb owner can ascend to heaven.
After Buddhism was introduced into China, it exchanged and merged with Taoism in China. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, shortly after the spread of Buddhism, flying in murals was also called flying fairy, which was the difference between flying fairy and flying fairy.
With the in-depth development of Buddhism in China, the flying gods of Buddhism and Taoism are integrated in artistic image, but in name, they just regard flying in the air as flying. Flying in Dunhuang is a flying god painted in Dunhuang grottoes, and later became a special term for Dunhuang mural art.
Tian Fei in Dunhuang is not a god in terms of origin and function. This is a combination of dryness and tension.
Ganlupo is a transliteration of Indian Sanskrit, literally translated as the god of songs. Kinnara is a transliteration of Sanskrit in ancient India, literally translated as the God of Music, because he is full of fragrance.
Gandiwa and Kinnara were once the entertainment gods and dance gods in ancient Indian mythology and Brahmanism. Myths and legends say that they are a loving couple, who can sing and dance, and are inseparable and harmonious.
Later, it was absorbed by Buddhism and became two gods among the eight gods. Hui Lin in the Tang Dynasty explained: "The true Dharma was Kinnara in ancient times, with a low voice, which can be sung and danced.
Men are horseheads and can sing; Women are upright and can dance. This time, most of the heavenly daughters married their godmothers. "
With the development of Buddhist theory, artistic aesthetics and artistic creation, Ganlupo and Kinnara have gradually evolved from the ferocious face of the horse's head to a beautiful face and figure, dancing and soaring in the sky. The original functions of Ganlu Po and Kinnara among Buddhist gods are different.
The mission of Ganlu Baole God is to spread incense in the pure land of Buddhism, offer flowers, treasures and praises to the Buddha, live among flowers and fly in the heavenly palace. Kinnara-Song Shen's mission is to play music and dance for the buddhas, bodhisattvas, gods and heavenly courts in the pure land of Buddhism, live in the heavenly palace, not fly in the clouds, and then do it. The donkey girl can also play musical instruments, sing and dance; Kinnara also rushed out of the Heavenly Palace and flew into the sky. Ganlupo and Kinnara, regardless of gender, merged into one and became the flying Dunhuang of later generations.
During the Western Wei Dynasty, there were flying songs and dances in Mogao Grottoes. After the Sui Dynasty, Ganlupo and Kinnara became one, and they can't be separated anymore.
Only when writing an article in the music and dance circle, in order to distinguish it from musicians, the foster mother who played music in the early days of heaven was called Tiangong musician, and the Tian Fei musician who later merged music and dance was called Tian Fei musician. As far as artistic image is concerned, Dunhuang Tian Fei is not a cultural and artistic image, but a synthesis of various cultures.
Although Tian Fei's hometown is in India, Tian Fei in Dunhuang was bred by Indian culture, western culture and Central Plains culture. It is a flying sky with China cultural characteristics. It is a long-term exchange between Indian Buddhist heaven and human beings and China Taoist feather people, flying in the western regions and flying in the Central Plains.
It was a featherless, round, dull, colorful and cloudless sky, soaring mainly by fluttering dresses and fluttering ribbons. Flying in Dunhuang can be said to be the most talented creation of China artists and a miracle in the world art history.
Edit this paragraph 2. The characteristics of Dunhuang murals flying in the sky, the creation of flying in the sky and Huai grottoes appeared at the same time, starting from the sixteen countries and going through ten dynasties, which lasted for more than a thousand years until the end of the Yuan Dynasty, and disappeared with the construction of Dunhuang grottoes. In this long history of more than 1000 years, Tian Fei's artistic image, posture, artistic conception, style and taste are constantly changing due to the historical situation such as the replacement of dynasties, the transfer of political power, the development and prosperity of economy and the frequent exchanges between Chinese and Western cultures. Different times and artists have left us Tian Fei with different styles and characteristics.
Over the past 1000 years, Dunhuang Tian Fei has formed a unique history of evolution and development. Its evolution history is generally consistent with the whole history of Dunhuang art development, which is divided into four stages: 1 and rising period.
From the Sixteen Kingdoms Beiliang to the Northern Wei Dynasty (366-535 AD), it was about 170 years. During this period, the flight of Dunhuang was deeply influenced by the flight of India and the western regions, and it was generally the flight of the western regions. However, the flight characteristics of the two dynasties were slightly different during this period.
When the northern part of the Mogao Grottoes is cool, Feitian is mostly painted on the top of the grottoes, in the decoration of algae wells on the top of the grottoes, along the top of the niche, and on the main head of bunsen burner's story painting. Its modeling and artistic features are: round head, oval face, straight nose and big eyes, big mouth and big ears, earrings, round head, or wearing tendrils, or wearing a five-treasure crown of India, short stature, half-naked upper body, long skirt wrapped around the waist and a big scarf on the shoulders. Because of the discoloration of the smudge technique, it turned into a white nose and white eyes, flying around in caves such as Qiuci in the western regions.
When the Mogao Grottoes were first built, painters in Dunhuang area were not familiar with Buddhist themes and foreign art, and were in the stage of imitation, so they were bold and bold in painting and looked rough and simple. There are only three existing Beiliang Grottoes in Mogao Grottoes.
Tian Fei with the coolest style is located above the protagonist of this miniature story painting on the north wall of Cave 275.
4. Poems about flying.
Are you really tired of this mortal dust?
In this way, the feathers are gone.
cloud wechat business
Fog is yarn.
Where does the top of the mountain receive dew as a spring?
Feeding deer and grazing cranes
Why can I still see you at sunrise?
A blushing face
Dress with dew and dew
The ethereal fairy picked a song.
Is it from you, Yudi?
In a sound-seeking way
But you drop a tear into the spring.
Turn around and fly to the mural of Mingsha Mountain.
Put on an eternal dance
smile
Among many tourists.
Looking for nirvana in previous lives