The original text of Wang Yangming's family instructions is Pinyin.

The original text of Wang Yangming's family instructions is as follows:

Children Cao, listen to the teachings: study hard and be filial to your parents; Learn to be modest, filial and humble, and follow etiquette; Diet and games; Not lying, not greedy; No feelings, no quarrels; Don't complain, be independent. Being a servant is determined to win; Being able to accommodate people is a great tool. Be a man, in your heart; Kind-hearted, a good man; Qiaoqiao is evil and vicious. Like a tree fruit, the heart is the pedicle; When the pedicle is broken, the fruit falls off. I teach you everything. Listen carefully and don't give up easily.

Children Cao, listen to the teachings: study hard and be filial to your parents; Learn humility and follow etiquette; Diet and games; Not lying, not greedy; No feelings, no quarrels; Don't complain, be independent. Being a servant is determined to win; Being able to accommodate people is a great tool. Be a man, in your heart; Kind-hearted, a good man; Fierce and cruel. Like a tree fruit, the heart is the pedicle; When the pedicle is broken, the fruit falls off. I teach you everything. Listen carefully and don't give up easily.

Children Cao, listen to the teachings: study hard and be filial to your parents; Learn humility and follow etiquette; Diet and games; Do not lie, not greedy for profit; No feelings, no quarrels; Don't complain, be independent. Being a servant is determined to win; Tolerance is a great weapon of filial piety. Be a man, in your heart; Kind-hearted, a good man; Fierce and cruel. Like a tree fruit, the heart is the pedicle; When the pedicle is broken, the fruit falls off. I teach you everything. Listen carefully and don't give up easily.

Children Cao, listen to the teachings: study hard and be filial to your parents; Learn humility and follow etiquette; Diet and games; Not lying, not greedy; No feelings, no quarrels; Don't complain, be independent. Being a servant is determined to win; Being able to accommodate people is a great tool. Be a man, in your heart; Kind-hearted, a good man; Fierce and cruel. For example, the fruit of a tree bends the bridge skillfully, and the heart is the pedicle; When the pedicle is broken, the fruit falls off. I teach you everything. Listen carefully and don't give up easily.

About the author:

Wang Yangming (1472- 1529), whose real name is Shouren and whose real name is Bo 'an, was born in Yuyao, Ningbo, and was a famous philosopher, politician, educator and strategist in ancient China. Official to Nanjing Ministry of War Shangshu, named Xinjian Bo and Shi Wencheng. His career was bumpy all his life, but he worked tirelessly in his studies and made great achievements. The ideological system of "Xue Xin" founded by him actively pursued the liberation of personality, broke through the traditional concept of "Neo-Confucianism" and had an important influence in the late feudal society, and was called a giant by the academic circles.

His educational thought dares to oppose the imprisonment of the old Daoism and has a strong spirit of innovation. He is not only literate but also a minister who can rule the world. Wang Shizhen, a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty, praised him as "the first person in Ming Dynasty" for his "virtue, merit and speech".

This issue of Wang Yangming's family instructions, also known as Xianer, is a three-character poem. Although the full text is only 96 words, it embodies great wisdom in dealing with people.