First, the original work
Singing to wine, life geometry!
For example, morning dew is much more difficult to go to Japan.
Be generous, and your troubles will be unforgettable.
How to solve your worries? Only Du Kang.
Qingqing is your collar, YY is my miss.
But for your sake, I've thought it over.
A herd of deer, yo, ate mugwort in Ye Yuan.
I have a group of good guests, playing the piano and playing the piano.
As clear as the bright moon, when can I forget it?
The troubles come from this and cannot be cut off.
The weirder, the more useless.
Talk about it? I miss the elegance of the past.
There are few stars on the moon, and blackbirds fly south.
Turn around the tree three times, what branches can you rely on?
The mountain is never too high, and the sea is never too deep.
The duke of Zhou vomited, and the world returned to the heart. ?
Second, the vernacular translation
Singing while drinking is short.
Just like the morning dew is fleeting, there are too many lost days!
The songs on the table are passionate and generous, and melancholy has filled my heart for a long time.
By what to alleviate depression? Only binge drinking can set you free.
Those blue-collar students, you make me miss you day and night.
It is because of you that I have been chanting deeply to this day.
In the sunshine, the deer are chirping on the green slope and eating leisurely.
Once talented people from all over the world come to our home, I will entertain guests in blowing sheng.
When can I pick the bright moon hanging in the sky?
My long-standing worries and resentment suddenly welled up and merged into a long river.
Guests from afar came to see me one after another on the field path.
Meet again after a long separation, have a long talk, have a full meal, and try to tell the old feelings.
There are few stars in the moon, and a group of nesting blackbirds fly south.
Fly around the tree for three weeks without breaking your wings. Where can you live?
The mountains do not hesitate to look at the towering rocks, but the sea does not abandon the trickle to see the grandeur.
I would like to be as courteous and courteous to the virtuous corporal as Duke Zhou, and I would like the heroes of the world to sincerely submit to me.
Overall appreciation of ancient poetry and brief introduction of the author;
1, overall appreciation
"Short songs" is an old topic in Han Yuefu, which belongs to "harmony and flat tone". This means that it was originally the name of a piece of music. The singing of this piece has been lost. However, there are also short songs and long songs in Yuefu's Harmony Songs. Jason Wu quoted the ancient poem "Long song is in full swing" in the Tang Dynasty.
Cao Pi, Emperor Wen of Wei, said that short songs can't be long, and Fu Xuan of Jin Dynasty said that "Long song" and "short songs" meant "singing long and short". Now we can only understand the musical characteristics of "short songs" according to this material. The music "Short Song" originally had corresponding lyrics, namely "Yuefu Ancient Poems".
2. Introduction to the author
Cao Cao (155—220), whose name is Meng De, is Ayun and Guo Peiren. Politically and militarily, Cao Cao eliminated many separatist forces and unified most of northern China, which laid the foundation for the founding of Cao Wei. In terms of literature, under the impetus of Cao Cao and his son, Jian 'an literature represented by three Cao Cao (Cao Cao, Cao Pi and Cao Zhi) is called "Jian 'an Style" in history.