Ludwig van Beethoven (1770.12.16-1827.03.26), male, German composer, pianist and conductor. One of the representatives of Vienna Classical Music School. He has composed 9 numbered symphonies, 35 piano sonatas (including the last 32 numbered sonatas), 65,438+00 violin sonatas, 65,438+06 string quartets, 65,438+0 operas, 2 mass, 65,438+0 oratorios and 3 oratorios, as well as a large number of chamber music and. These works have a far-reaching influence on the development of music, so they are respected as musicians.
Gustave flaubert: Stafford Flaubert,/kloc-an important French critical realist writer in the middle of the 9th century, was born in Rouen to a famous family of surgeons. His works reflect the era of France in the period of 1848- 187 1 and expose the ugly and vulgar bourgeois society. Gustave flaubert's date of birth: 182 1- 1880 French important critical realism writer Nationality: France His "objective indifference" creative theory and fine artistic style are unique in the history of French literature. Living in a hospital environment since childhood has cultivated Flaubert's experimental tendency and made him pay attention to careful observation of things, which is incompatible with religion. He formed a close friendship with the young philosopher Boyteven very early, and Boyteven's pessimism and aestheticism had a considerable influence on Flaubert. Flaubert's thought also has obvious influence of Spinoza's atheism. In middle school, he enthusiastically read romantic works and engaged in literary work. These works show "demonic egoism" and anarchism fanaticism, with a strong romantic color. Memories of a Madman (1838) describes his passionate feelings for the wife of a music publisher, who is the prototype of Mrs. Arnold in Emotional Education.
Alfons Alphonse Dude (1840may13 ~1897may15) is a famous French realistic novelist in the 9th century. /kloc-0 was born in provence on may 3rd, 840, and/kloc-0 died in Paris on February 5th, 897. 1857, he went to Paris and started his literary creation with the help of his older brother, the historian Eliste Dodd. 1860, he worked in the office of Duke Mornu and had the opportunity to return to the south and Algeria. There are many achievements in short stories, the most famous of which are The Last Lesson, The Mill Letters and The Story of the Moon Demon, Around Berlin. He wrote 12 novels, among which Little Things, Dadalan in Gongcheng, Dallas and Sappho are the best. Du De is a believer in Zola's naturalism, and he has also written novels that expose the social reality of the Second Empire, such as The Rich Man, Nouma Lumes Dang and Immortality. His works are mainly satire and pity. He began to suffer from neurosis at the age of 42, and insisted on writing in the last 15 years. 1870 After the Franco-Prussian War broke out, Dodd was drafted into the army. Later, he wrote many short stories on the theme of war life, including The Siege of Berlin and The Last Lesson. The last lesson is his masterpiece of short stories, which has been included in the seventh lesson of the second semester Chinese book of the seventh grade People's Education Press. Masterpieces: Little Things, Dadaland in Gongcheng, Dallas, Around Berlin, The Last Lesson.
Zola, a French writer and the founder of naturalism, became a professional writer in 1872, and Zola was a leading figure in the naturalistic literary school. /kloc-in the second half of the 0/9th century, he was an important French writer of critical realism and the main advocate of naturalistic literary theory, and was regarded as an integral part of the literary heritage of critical realism in19th century. April 1840 was born in Paris. His father died when he was 7 years old, and he and his mother lived with the help of his grandfather. When I was in middle school, I showed my literary talent and tried to write some novels, poems, comedies and lyric articles. 65438-0862, joined Astor Bookstore as a packer, and was soon promoted to the director of advertising department because of his excellent poetry. During this period, he published his works in newspapers and periodicals. From the age of 28 to 53, Zola studied hard for 26 years, and finally wrote a masterpiece, Natural History and Social History of Lugongmaca Family, including 20 novels, with an audience of more than 1 000.
Wudong Dadi Sun Quan (182-252) was born in Fuchun (now Fuyang, Zhejiang), Zhongmou, and Han nationality. Wu, the founding emperor of the Three Kingdoms period, reigned from 229 to 252. It is said that he is a descendant of China strategist Sun Wu. Sun Jian, the second son of Changsha satrap, pacified Jiangdong with his elder brothers Wuhou and Sun Ce in his childhood. At the beginning of 200, Sun Ce died, and Sun Quan succeeded him as the master of Jiangdong. In 2008, Sun Quan formed an alliance with Liu Bei, Chibi defeated Cao, and the situation of three points in the world was initially formed. In 2 19, Sun Quan took Jingzhou from Liu Bei, which greatly increased the territory of Wu. In 222, Sun Quan became the king of Wu, and in 229, he became the emperor, thus formally establishing the State of Wu.
Lv Meng (178-220) was born in Pi Fu, Runan (now Lujiagang, Funan, Anhui). At the end of the Han Dynasty, the Kingdom of Wu was famous. Previous official positions: Sima Biebu, (Guangdechang) Pingbei, Governor Yoko, General Pian (Yang Xunling), Lujiang Taishou, Hanchang Taishou, Nanjun Taishou (Lilinghou), real name, Runan, rich and evil, famous in the Three Kingdoms period. When I was a teenager, I attached myself to my brother-in-law Deng Dang and took Sun Ce as the general. Said get up the courage, tired of sealing the other department. After Sun Quantong's incident, it was gradually taken seriously, starting with breaking Huang Zugong and sealing Yoko's corps commander. From the encirclement and suppression of Coss in Nanjun to the counting of Cao Huangjun in ruxu, he has made great contributions to the satrap of Lujiang. When he was in the army, under the persuasion of Sun Quan, he was eager to learn and make progress, and was deeply relied on by Sun Quan and Lu Su. Later, he occupied three counties in southern Beijing, captured Hope, and fought bravely against Wei Jun's pursuit in a battle to get rid of the left-back army and General Hu Weiwei. Later, the last Lu Su guarded the land entrance, designed an attack on Jingzhou, defeated the famous Shu Han Guan Yu, worshipped the satrap of Nanjun, and was named the Hou of Liling. It was a great honor. However, Meng and the Biography of the Three Kingdoms of Wu Shu Lv Meng (the world may guess that there was a plague in the twenty-fourth year of Jian 'an, because Destiny Sun and Jiang Qin died in the same year, or they may guess that they were overworked when they were young), but they died at the age of 42.
Lu Su heard his name in Yuan Shu in his early years and asked him to be the mayor of Dongcheng. Seeing that Yuan Shuding was unsuccessful, Lu Su was recommended by Zhou Yu and became Sun Quan's aide. He planned a strategic plan for Sun Quan's achievements in imperial industry very early, which was highly valued by Sun Quan. Before the Chibi War, Lu Su played an extremely important role in uniting Liu Bei and persuading Sun Quan to resist Cao, and later helped Zhou Yu win the victory in Battle of Red Cliffs. After Battle of Red Cliffs, Lu Su considered the overall situation, persuaded Sun Quan to lend Jingzhou to Liu Bei, and continued to consolidate the alliance between Sun and Liu. After Zhou Yu's death, Lu Su took his place and took charge of Jingzhou affairs.