The ancient poems describing homesickness are as follows:
1. "Homesickness" by Li Gou of the Song Dynasty:
Original text: People say that the setting sun is the end of the world, and you can't see your home even if you look to the end of the world. . I already hate that the green mountains are blocking each other, and the green mountains are still covered by dusk clouds.
Appreciation: Homesickness is a beautiful emotion common to human beings. At dusk, birds return to their nests and crows return to the woods. The wanderers in a foreign land are moved by the scenery and inevitably feel homesick. This poem expresses the strong homesickness that wanderers have at sunset.
2. "The Rain" by Li Shangyin of the Tang Dynasty:
Original text: On a Chang'an night when the rain lags, I am alone with the broken lamp and feel sad. My hometown is cloudy and watery, and it is not suitable for autumn to return to my dreams.
Appreciation: The so-called "Zu Yu" means "stagnant" due to rain. However, the first sentence of the poem does not say that the night rain stagnated in Chang'an. Instead, it says that the night rain stagnated in Chang'an. Therefore, the word "rain" is also a little longer due to "stagnant rain". The thick and lingering texture makes people feel that there is an irresolvable solemnity. Rainy nights are always the most fascinating and emotional, because rain at night always combines people with nostalgia, which is profound because of the night and thick because of the rain.
3. "Remembering the Shandong Brothers on September 9th" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty:
Original text: Being a stranger in a foreign land, I miss my relatives even more during the festive season. I know from afar that when my brothers climbed to a high place, there was only one missing person planting dogwood trees everywhere.
Appreciation: This lyrical poem is written very simply, but for thousands of years, people have strongly felt its artistic power when reading this poem while visiting a foreign country. This artistic power first comes from its simplicity, depth and high artistic generalization.
4. "A Journey to the Village" by Wang Yucheng of the Song Dynasty:
Original text: The chrysanthemums on the horse's path through the mountain are beginning to turn yellow, and the trust in the horse is long and prosperous. Thousands of valleys are filled with late music, and several peaks stand silently in the setting sun. Tangli leaves fall rouge color, buckwheat flowers bloom white and fragrant. What's the matter? I'm suddenly melancholy. The original trees on the village bridge look like my hometown.
Appreciation: When the author was appreciating the scenery and reciting poetry, he suddenly discovered that the small bridges in the village and the trees in the wilderness were very similar to those in his hometown, and he felt homesick. He digs into the depths of the characters' emotions and writes about them in plain language. His hair is thicker than ancient simplicity, and his poetic style is simple and artistic. It is called the Seven Ultimate Despairs.