Cross the river to go to work in Qinghe
Tang Dynasty: Wang Wei
Rowing in the big river, the water is poor.
<Cross the river to go to work in Qinghe
Tang Dynasty: Wang Wei
Rowing in the big river, the water is poor.
When the sky waves suddenly open, thousands of counties and cities.
See the city again, and now there is Sang Ma.
Looking back at the old country, the clouds are rolling and the clouds are comfortable.
translate
I sail on the Yellow River, and the autumn waters gather far and wide.
The place where the water meets the sky suddenly cracks and gouges where whole pieces were missing, revealing bustling cities and families.
Along the river, another town flashed before our eyes, and now we can see Summer in the countryside.
Looking back at my hometown of Luo Jing, I saw the vast waves and clouds.
To annotate ...
River: refers to the Yellow River. Qinghe: Qinghe County, which belongs to Bei Tang area, is located to the west of Qinghe in Hebei Province. Jeju in Tang Dynasty belongs to Henan Road and Zhou Bei belongs to Hebei Road. Cross the river from Jeju to the northwest, and you can reach Qinghe.
River: Yellow River.
Water accumulation means water accumulation.
Sky wave refers to the clouds in the sky, which are extremely high. Dismantle, crack, and open. County refers to Liaocheng County (now northeast of Liaocheng City, Shandong Province), which was under the jurisdiction of Daobo County, Hebei Province in the Tang Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, Jeju County (now southwest of chiping) faced Bozhou County across the river, crossed the river from Jeju County, and first arrived in Liaocheng, Bozhou.
City: Qinghe. According to Yuanhe County Annals published in 160, Bozhou is located at the northwest of Zhoubei 190 miles.
Wanran: true appearance, clear appearance. Sang Ma: Mulberries and ramie. Planting mulberry to feed silkworms to get cocoons and planting hemp to get their fibers are the most important economic activities to solve the problem of clothing and clothing in ancient agriculture.
Looking back: I still look back. Restaurant tour in Wu Ying, Tang Wei: "Looking back at Feng Dan Que, looking straight at the Garden." Old country: hometown, referring to Luo Jing.
Mimo (Mi O) male: One is a "Mimo male", and the water flows far away. Lian: connected with the clouds in the sky, it describes the vastness of water waves.
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This poem depicts the scenery of the lower reaches of the Yellow River. The author swims on the river and has a wide field of vision, so he writes a deep, spectacular and magnificent scene from a big place in his poem. The first two sentences of the poem are about the majestic momentum of "water is poor in the world" and show the magnificent and open scene of the Yellow River. The phrase "the sky is bursting with waves" was written from the cracks between water and sky. What you see is "thousands of counties and cities", then you see the city, and then the farmland outside the city. It is impressive to read. These two sentences are not only magnificent and beautiful, but also accurately capture the poet's unique sports feelings on board, and they are written naturally and wonderfully. What did the author see by the river? "See the city again, there is Sang Ma", on the one hand, it shows the situation of large population and prosperous market economy in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, on the other hand, the prosperity of Sang Ma also constitutes a major feature of the urban and rural scenery in the eastern plain. The last two sentences describe that when the author looks back, he only sees the river reaching the sky and can't see his hometown. From this, he expressed his homesickness, and the scene blended and thought-provoking.
This poem describes the mighty, sparkling, magnificent, colorful and magnificent water in the lower reaches of the Yellow River, which shows the distinctive style of Wang Wei's early landscape poems. The poet's view of the mountain is lush and magnificent, like a green giant standing between heaven and earth, and Cui Wei is magnificent; Looking at the water is a wave of light, vast and clean, endless, or like a dragon splitting a gorge and pouring thousands of miles, so broad and magnificent, it is open-minded.
This poem shows the author's "contemplation" of the objective world from the ideological realm, that is, looking at the society outside the society, looking at life outside the life, and looking at the landscape outside the landscape, which fully embodies the deep and quiet characteristics of Wang Wei's landscape poems.