The first two sentences of this poem are about scenery:
"bēi" has three pronunciations, namely bēi, which means pond, waterside and hillside; Pí, mostly used for place names, such as huangpi district; P is not. This sound is hardly used. It only exists in a poem "The Original Poem" by Zheng Xie, a poet in the Qing Dynasty. In this poem, the pronunciation of bēi is used to represent the pond. The description is a pond full of aquatic plants.
"There is nothing in the mountain that is cold in the sunset (y Ρ)", title, load; Bubble, bubble; Cold ripples, water waves with chill. In particular, the "title" in the second sentence personifies the scenery at sunset, and the mountain with the sun in the west is soaked in water, which is chilly.
The last two sentences are composed of:
"The shepherd boy returns across the cow's back", lying on his back. The shepherd boy who is going home is lying on the back of the cow.
"Piccolo has no cavity to play", cavity, tune, tune, loose talk, whatever. Play the melody with piccolo.
At sunset, the poet focused on a pond. Judging from the shepherd boy's behavior, he played the flute casually, but he didn't play a tune seriously and intently.
Wang Guowei, a famous scholar in modern times, once said that "all landscape words are sentimental words". Through the scenery described by the author, we can feel that Lei Zhen is borrowing the scenery described in this poem to express his yearning for a comfortable life in the countryside.
The author writes that the scenery is from near to far, and then from far to near. The stretching of the lens makes the whole picture full of tension. Such a comfortable and slow-paced life not only fascinates the author, but also makes our readers yearn for it.