What are the famous classic essays of China?

1, in memory of forgetting

Missing is a famous essay written by Mr. Lu Xun 1933 to commemorate the five martyrs of the "Left-wing League". 1933, Mr. Lu Xun wrote a famous essay "Remembering Forgetfulness" to commemorate the five martyrs of the "Left League".

The article did not write the stories of five martyrs comprehensively, but only focused on two of them, and the other three only touched briefly. The author recalled his many contacts and feelings with Bai Mang (Yin Fu) and Rou Shi in his literary career and life.

In particular, it describes their life in prison and the scene of their murder after being arrested, which not only profoundly praises the revolutionary spirit and character of revolutionary youth. It effectively accused the Kuomintang reactionaries of killing, and at the same time expressed the author's thoughts and feelings of remembering the martyrs, clearly hating love and hate, and firmly believing that the revolution will win.

2. Starry sky

"Starry Sky" is a poem written by Guo Moruo, which is included in "Preface Poetry" published by 1923. Instead of praising the "bright sun", he looked up at the dim starry sky, and no longer wanted to kiss the "mother" of the earth with bare feet forever, but envied the "streets in the sky".

Guo Moruo, male, Han nationality, is a famous scholar, poet, writer and social activist in modern China. Born in1892165438+10/6, formerly known as Guo Kaizhen, from Leshan, Sichuan. After studying in Japan in his early years, he accepted the ideas of Spinoza, Tagore and Whitman, and decided to give up medicine and join literature. Together with Cheng, Yu Dafu and others, he organized the "Creation Society" and actively engaged in the new literature movement.

Guo Moruo's exploration and practice in calligraphy art lasted for more than 70 years. Young Guo Moruo's calligraphy has been recognized by the society since 19 1 1 year.

3. Spring breeze

Mr. Lao She, a writer, wrote about 8 million words of prose "Spring Breeze" in his life, and was called "People's Artist". 1924 was hired as a Chinese lecturer at Oriental College of London University in the summer. Started literary creation while in England. The novel Lao Zhang's Philosophy is the first work, which has been serialized in Novel Monthly since July 1926, and immediately shocked the literary world.

Lao She is a novelist and playwright in China. Born in 1899 and died in 1966, Manchu, originally from Beijing. Formerly known as Shu Qingchun, the word Sheyu. Lao She is his most commonly used pen name. Graduated from Beijing Normal University and served as the principal of a primary school.

In the northern suburbs, students are advised to wait for work. The ideological trend of democracy, science and personality liberation aroused by the May 4th New Culture Movement awakened him from the life creed of "running a primary school seriously, respectfully serving his mother, getting married and having children properly". The prosperity of the literary revolution made him "obsessed with new literature and art", thus starting a new starting point in his life and career. ?

4. Qiu Si in the Indian Ocean

Qiu Si in the Indian Ocean is an essay by modern poet Xu Zhimo, originally published in1February 29th, 922, Morning Post Supplement. This book explains the poet's love ideal by describing the story of "a drunken man and a woman" blessed by moonlight on the Ganges River in India.

Xu Zhimo, a native of Haining, Zhejiang Province, is a famous modern poet and essayist of China Crescent School. He advocated the metrical form of new poetry and made great contributions to the development of China's new poetry. Xu Zhimo is Jin Yong's cousin and a member of Crescent Poetry Society. 19 18 went to the United States to study banking.

192 1 year went to study in Britain and became a special student at Cambridge University, studying political economy. During his two years in Cambridge, he was deeply influenced by western education and romantic and aesthetical poets in Europe and America. At 193 1, 1 1, he took China Airlines at eight o'clock in the morning.

5. Moonlight in the lotus pond

Moonlight on the Lotus Pond is an essay written by Zhu Ziqing, a famous writer. This essay was written in July 1927, when the author was teaching in Tsinghua University, and the lotus pond described in this article was on the campus of Tsinghua. This spring, following the "April 12th" counter-revolutionary coup in Shanghai, the Kuomintang reactionaries launched the "April 15th" counter-revolutionary massacre in Guangzhou.

White terror hangs over the land of China. As an intellectual, the author is also in anguish and hesitation. He is dissatisfied with the dark reality, but he still lacks understanding of the revolutionary forces and can't see the direction of progress. In such a complicated mood, he used scenery to express his feelings and wrote this famous lyric prose.

Originally named Zhu Zihua, Zhu Ziqing was named Qiushi, which means "Chunhua Qiushi". Zhu Ziqing 19 17 changed his name when he applied for Peking University, and wrote a book "Chu Ci does not live", "It is better to be honest and clean." This is what Qu Yuan said when he was exiled and asked Prince Bu to divine for himself, which means to be upright to protect his innocence.