A set of exercises to learn words and prepare poems in the old days. For example, teachers say "rain" and students say "wind"; The teacher said "pink" and the students said "willow green"
One kind of homework in the old private school is pairing. "West Lake Episode II: A foolish magistrate guards a jade palace and gives birth to spring": "Only then can you get a regular class. How wonderful do you think his right class is? Mr. Li said, "A pair of geese fly south." Zhao Xiong said to him, "Two roast geese are heading north." Cai Yuanpei's My Educational Experience: "The lesson is similar to the current sentence-making method. About from one word to four words, the teacher comes up with the first part and the students come up with the second part. Not only nouns should be opposed to nouns, static words should be opposed to static words, and verbs should be opposed to verbs; Besides, in each word, we should choose one with similar characteristics. For example, if Mr. Wang says that mountains are nouns, he should treat them with sea or water, because they are geographical nouns. " Lu Xun's "Flowers rise in the morning, from a hundred herbs garden to a three-pool moon": "The variety is gradually increasing, from three words to five words, and finally to seven words." Duijie is one of the common compulsory courses in old private schools, and it is also an important means of traditional Chinese teaching in China.
The opposing classes are a pair of opposites, and they are the literature and art with the widest application, the strongest vitality, the most refined and the most economical China culture in social life. Couplets, also known as couplets, are an art form with national characteristics that China people love to see and hear, and are a perfect combination of language art, calligraphy art and decorative art. Couplets are elegant couplets, commonly known as couplets, and also called couplets and couplets. The so-called couplets refer to couplets which are structurally composed of upper and lower sentences, have the same number of words, are related in content and emphasize duality. Couplets are related to the traditional architectural format in China. In ancient times, a room was called a tree. English: It refers to the pillar in front of the main hall. Hanging or pasting couplets on posts is called couplets. Dui is a folk custom name for couplets. Couplets are also related to metrical poems, emphasizing duality. The third and fourth sentences, the fifth and sixth sentences are similar to two couplets. Therefore, couplets are known as "poems among poems", which are wonderful works in China's language and literature and treasures in China's traditional culture. There have always been different opinions on the time when couplets came into being. According to the traditional view, the earliest couplets began in the Five Dynasties, and Meng Chang, a master of the post-Shu generation, wrote "Welcome the New Year and Celebrate Changchun" as the earliest couplets in China. Couplets are also called couplets, couplets, and couplets posted on posts are called couplets.