How do celebrities take reading notes?

1. The experience of many famous scholars has long proved that taking reading notes is the best way to improve reading efficiency. It is said that Marx read 1500 books and took notes in order to write Das Kapital. In the books Lenin read, he often wrote eyebrows, and he also wrote his own reading experience and content summary. When Mao Zedong was studying in his youth, he always insisted on taking notes. Only one book, Principles of Ethics, was not very thick, and he wrote more than 10,000 comments. As for some writers, editors and journalists, almost all have their own reading notebooks and information cards.

2. Nikolai Gogol, a famous Russian writer, had a 147-page notebook when he was a student, which contained all kinds of contents, including the thoughts and remarks of famous writers, knowledge of history and geography, his own compositions and the customs and habits of Russians and Ukrainians.

3. Academician Wang Zikun, a famous mathematician, once wrote in the book "Talking about Scientific Discovery": "You should be conscientious in reading and be good at gradually collecting useful information for the future and writing it in your diary." In the process of accumulating information, he often extracts some Peking Opera and wonderful passages, and often takes a notebook with him. Whenever he is free, he reads the information recorded in his notebook and thinks.

The best memory is better than the lightest ink. A good memory is better than a bad writing.

5. "Reading is learning, extracting is sorting out, and writing is creating."-Wu Han

"If you want to learn, you must read more, copy more and write more. Other than that, there is no secret. " -Wu Han

In order to study the history of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Wu Han extracted more than three million words from Li Shi Lu, an important document in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which was amazing. His Biography of Zhu Yuanzhang was revised four times, which lasted for several decades. In order to study the history of Ming Dynasty, Wu Han accumulated more than 10,000 information cards with three drawers, which was of great help to his historical research.

6. Mr. Qian Zhongshu, who is known as the contemporary "cultural Kunlun", is amazing for his profound knowledge, profound knowledge of ancient Chinese and extensive quotations from his works. What most people don't know is that Qian Zhongshu's erudition is not only related to his genius, but also to his diligence. According to Jiang Yang, Qian Zhongshu's wife, Qian Zhongshu's habit of taking notes was formed when he was studying in the Oxford University Library and lasted for more than ten years. Qian Zhongshu's notes in foreign languages are * * * 178 volumes, and there are several typed pages, all of which are more than 34,000 pages. The number of banknotes in China is roughly equal to that of foreign banknotes. The third category is "Zagreb in Japan"-Zhong Shu's reading experience. Zagreb, Japan has 23 volumes, more than 2,000 pages and 802 articles. (If you calculate by 300 words per page, the total number of words in Qian Zhongshu's reading notes will reach 2 1 10,000; If calculated by 400 words per page, the total number of words will reach more than 28 million, which is a record of the number of words taken by human beings.

Qian Zhongshu's abundant reading notes have enabled him to acquire knowledge far beyond that of his peers (only Chen Yinque, a master of history) and become a model for several generations of China literature researchers.

7. Yang Kuisong, a famous expert in modern history research, produced more than 10,000 information cards in 1980s. With these cards and profound knowledge, Yang Kuisong became one of the few famous diachronists in 1990s, except for several influential monographs.

8. Jin Yinan, a famous scholar and strategic research expert, had written more than 3 million words (600,000 words when he joined the army and more than 2 million words when he worked in the National Defense University) before writing "Glory of Suffering". While working in the library of National Defense University, Jin Yinan wrote a 450,000-word Crazy Song, which was thought-provoking. In order to write "Crazy Song", Jin Yinan spent 1000 days and nights, studied more than 300 books and sorted out more than 2 million words of notes. Even during his illness, he persisted in writing.