The significance of Mo Mei and Mo Zhu's poems.

The vernacular meaning of the poem "Poem on the Inscription of Mimetu" is: There is a plum tree in Xiyan Lake near my home, and the blooming plum blossoms seem to be stained with faint ink. It doesn't need others to praise how beautiful the color is, just need to diffuse the fragrance between heaven and earth.

The vernacular meaning of the whole poem "Poems on the Map of Zhu Mo" is: When resting in the yamen, I heard the rustling of bamboo leaves, as if I heard the people crying and complaining about hunger and cold. Although we are only small officials in the county, every little thing of the people is affecting our feelings.

Poem on the Inscription of Mimetu is a seven-character quatrain written by Wang Mian, a poet in Yuan Dynasty. The poet wrote this poem to praise Mei Mei and Dont Ask For Help, and only wanted to leave a fragrance of virtue to the world. In fact, he used plum as a metaphor to express his attitude towards life and his noble sentiment of not being kitsch. The original poem is as follows:

The first tree in my Xiyan Lake is light ink.

Don't praise the good color, as long as it is clear and full of dried Kun.

Zhu Mo's Poems on Paintings was written by Zheng Xie in Qing Dynasty. Starting with writing bamboo, he expressed his anxiety and concern for the people, as well as his sense of responsibility and honest attitude. Because the painting is for the boss's elders, there are many modest and euphemistic words. The original poem is as follows:

Yazhai lay listening to Little Zhu Xiao, suspecting that it was the voice of the people's sufferings.

Some small collectors in Caozhou County always care about their feelings.

Extended data

These two poems are poems that express ambition by borrowing things, and the title of Poem on the theme of "Mimetu" is intended to express ambition. The poet organically integrates painting style, poetic style and personality. Literally praising plum blossoms is actually appreciating the virtue of a person standing.

The first two sentences, "The first tree in my family, Xiyan Lake, is blooming with faint ink marks", which directly describes Mo Mei. In the painting, the plum trees by the pond are in full bloom, and the plum blossoms are stained with a faint ink color. "West Wild Goose Lake" is the allusion of Wang Xizhi's "middle school books in the pool, and the water in the pool is all black".

Three or four sentences praise Mo Mei's moral integrity. It is painted in light ink, although its appearance is not exquisite, it has a beautiful, noble and dignified, secluded and detached inner temperament; It doesn't want to attract people, please people and get people's praise with bright colors. It just wants to send out a fragrance and let it stay between heaven and earth.

These two sentences are the poet's self-portrayal. Wang Mian grew up in a poor family, herding cattle during the day and studying hard under the ever-burning lamps of Buddhist temples at night. Finally, he learned a lot. He is good at poetry and painting, and he is versatile. However, he tried every time and didn't want to curry favor with the powerful, so he decided to be rich and famous, and lived in seclusion in Jiulishan, East Zhejiang, drawing rice for a living. The phrase "don't boast of his lewdness, just leave one breath to dry Kun" shows the poet's vulgar, independent and unrequited character.

However, Zhu Mo's Poems with Paintings is a poem with pure line drawing. But time is interspersed with metaphors and puns, which enhances the artistic conception of painting with poetry and adds the charm of painting with poetry, bringing out the best in each other.

The first sentence points out the identity and environment, and closely follows the theme of drawing a scattered bamboo. "Yazhai" is a quiet room in the yamen, which shows that you are an official; Not talking about "official residence" and "mansion" not only shows that a person's rank is low, but also means modesty. I took time out of my busy schedule to have a rest, but I heard it seemed to be stormy. It turns out that the bamboo forest in my office is rustled and full of interest by the breeze. It can be seen that the official residence, a noisy and muddy place, is so elegant, and the poet's own elegance is self-evident.

However, in the second sentence, surprisingly, the voice of bamboo leaves is linked to the sufferings of the people. The word "doubt" expresses the poet's love and diligence for the people and his sincere feelings for the people.