In China, all emperors, whether literate or illiterate, whether able to write or unable to write, put on their robes and sat in the dragon chair. After finding the feeling of being the ninth five-year plan, they all wanted to express themselves with poetry or art.
Shakespeare was born with two monarchs, Elizabeth and James. Both of them are experts in drama, but they never do it themselves. They just asked Shakespeare to write, and they just sat in the box and enjoyed it. Back to the Tang Dynasty in China, it was the golden age of poetry. There are not only first-class and super-class poets, but also so many poets, such as crossing the river, Emperor Taizong, Emperor Gaozong, Xuanzong and Empress Zetian, who don't need to join in the fun.
The emperor's habit of writing poems has a long history! It may be related to the expectations of the feudal dynasty for the emperor. Anyone who is the son of heaven, reigns in the world, and has established a foundation for generations to come, should be called a wise man with the martial arts of Wenzhi. There were nearly 300 emperors in China, but few of them succeeded, many of them were not. When all the bad kings, mediocre kings and tyrants sit on the dragon bed, they all feel that they are brilliant, and nothing can reflect this better than writing poems.
The emperor writes poems with at least dozens of sentences and hundreds of words, which is too much trouble. Usually it is unique or harmonious, with five words and seven sentences, four sentences and eight sentences, saving time and effort. Moreover, the last sentence was not finished, and the next sentence was already drafted and submitted; Moreover, as long as it is written, both the bachelor and the lecturer are amazed; Besides, no one dares to gossip in front of your majesty. It's always good, very good, which is also a motive for China to write poems.
In Huang Chao after the Tang Dynasty, a poem "Chrysanthemum" became a hit because of its recent filming. "When I am in Qiu Lai on September 8, I will kill all the flowers after they bloom. The fragrance will permeate Chang 'an and the whole city will bring golden flowers." Zhao Kuangyin in Song Dynasty wrote before wearing a yellow robe, "If you want to get out of the light, Qian Shan will be like a fire. "."Come to the sky for a while and drive away the meteor but drive away the moon "is a strange poem with only one word. Although embarrassed, who dares to change the emperor's poem? Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty also wrote poems. He imitated Huang Chao's chanting of chrysanthemums: "When flowers bloom, I don't send flowers. If I send them, I will be scared to death. To resist the west wind, you should wear golden armor all over. "
Huang Chao and Zhu Yuanzhang were both emperors who killed people without blinking an eye. Although their poems are in the vernacular, they are almost all in Mandarin, which can reveal a murderous look. The background of these three emperors, a salt seller, a professional and a mediocre person, although their education level is relatively low, their enthusiasm for writing poems is absolutely high. If you don't become an emperor, you may not have a strong desire to write poetry, but sitting on the dragon bed, you must grasp it with both hands and be hard with both hands. I am good at governing the country and writing poems. If you persist, you will have to press a few poems, which is an inevitable behavior after the emperor who is in a weak cultural position is violent. After seeing Zhu Yuanzhang as emperor, he wrote a poem "Ode to Swallow", "Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow Ode to Swallow to Swallow to Swallow to Swallow Swallow Swallow Swallow Ode to Swallow Swallow Swallow Ode to Swallow Swallow to Swallow Swallow In that arrogant tone, the subtext that can be heard is: Didn't you say I couldn't? Let me show you.
Liu Bang of the Han Dynasty was born in Tingchang and was also a clown. Back in Xiapi, he was full of poetry and roared out a song "Song of the Wind", which has been passed down to this day. If he wrote a song with a slight breeze, or a song with a slight breeze, it doesn't hurt to put the poet's laurel on his head. Just this sentence, just these two sentences, it's probably Uncle Sun Tong, who is knitting crepe now and dictating it on the spot. He probably has a good memory, and now he has been sold by fans. Therefore, Liu Bang is a martial arts sandwich, which has the best of both worlds.
Liu Bang was the emperor who wrote the least poems in China, while the emperor who wrote the most poems in China was Qianlong Li Hong of the Qing Dynasty. He wrote 40 thousand poems in his life, almost close to the sum of all Tang poems. Unfortunately, none of them have been handed down, and there is almost no mention in the history of literature now. Nobody cares that he used to be a prolific poet.
I remember that he has a poem about money, which means: "I have been talking about justice all my life, and my two surnames are kings, and I have no basis for advancing and retreating." There is light in the article. This is really a wine jar. I often see sachets, and I escaped to the end of Zen. It turned out to be Meng Balang. "The poem of Qianlong jokes about money is of little value, and it is only suitable for making jars. In fact, his 40,000 poems and more than a dozen volumes of imperial poems can only be dipped in some sauce. This man's poem, divided by his age, is 40,000-80. On average, 500 poems are written every year, and 1 to 2 poems are written every day. Even though he is a professional writer, he can't kill himself. Besides, he has been emperor for sixty years and father for three years.
Among the emperors in China, Cao Cao was really a poet. Although Cao Cao is not an emperor, he is also better than the emperor. If there is a list of imperial literature, there is no doubt that Cao Cao is among the best, and it is the top three, and may even be the first. Cao Mengde's poems can be evaluated in twelve words: first, they are spiritual; Second, there is momentum; Third, there is depth; Fourth, there is literary talent. Therefore, it is sung through the ages, and the strings are endless.
In the memory of China people, at least these three sentences are unforgettable. The first sentence "Du Kang is the only one who can solve his worries" is still on the lips of drunkards. The second sentence, "An old horse lurks, aiming at a thousand miles", is the motto used by almost all elderly people in China to encourage themselves. The third sentence, "Although the tortoise has a long life, there is still a time", is not as popular as the first two sentences, but its ideological depth is better than the first two sentences. In other words, when a person comes into this world, he should know how to cherish the limited life cycle given by God, that is, he should shine when he should shine and heat when he should. After the glowing age, Sir, it's time for you to "stop loving maple trees late and frost leaves are red in February". First of all, stop and go, don't tinker; Secondly, live in peace and don't always appear in the mirror; Moreover, you must not be upset and insane, which makes people dare not compliment. There are countless poets in China who can blurt out these kind words without thinking after 1000 years. What is the geometry?
Li Yu, who wrote "How much sorrow you can have, just like a river flowing eastward", and Evonne, who wrote "The heart of the Central Plains is bitter, and the tears of the South China are rippling", are first-class or second-class among imperial poets, but they rule the country with the romance of writing poems and resist foreign aggression with the * * * of writing poems. In the end, they all lost their homes and died in other places. So, wait, it should be Chen in the Southern Dynasties who wrote "enchanting face with flowers and dew, Yushu streamer * * *", while Chen in the Sui Dynasty wrote "How to be the son of heaven in the Han Dynasty and be alone in the air". The above four kings of subjugation should be regarded as the best among emperors who are good at writing poems. At least they write poems, not treasures, allegro books, limericks and jingles.
Although Emperor Yang Di Yang Guang was a terrible emperor, his poetry was an anomaly, which was different from the gorgeous style of the Southern Dynasties at that time. The Ming Dynasty said that "Chen people are weak and tired, and they will all die in the end, and the Sui Dynasty will rise, and their character will be strong." (On the Mirror of Poetry) Some commentators believe that poetry is the prelude to the sound of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. However, poetry belongs to poetry, people belong to people, and Yang Guang is on it. He is not only an evil tyrant, but also a despicable villain. In the Tang Dynasty, Liu's Romance of Sui and Tang Dynasties contained: "Emperor Yang is good at writing, but he doesn't want others to be the best in the world. Li Si Xue Daoheng was offended, but later he was punished for it. He said, "Is it better to be an empty beam?" He also said, "Yang-ti is" the prosperity of Ge Yan ",and all the scholars are in harmony. The author can't stand the emperor alone. The emperor holds every title. He sat here and saw the harm, and recited his epigram, saying,' No one in the courtyard is green at will'. Can you repeat this statement? "
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