China Xuzhou Net-City Morning News
Zhou Jinde's father and son fought bravely against Japan, made great achievements and sacrificed successively.
China Xuzhou Net-City Morning News (Reporter Wan correspondent) After the fall of Xuzhou, under the leadership of China's * * * production party, the anti-Japanese struggle of Xuzhou people surged. In Wanhe Village (now Xuzhuang Town) in the east of Tongshan County, there was once an anti-Japanese hero family: father Zhou Jinde, eldest son Zhou Aiyong and second son Zhou Aitao, who died heroically in the anti-Japanese struggle of the people of China. Today, their heroic deeds of fighting bloody battles on the battlefield and repeatedly making outstanding achievements are still widely circulated among local people, praising the Zhou family as "a family of three heroes, and both father and son are heroes."
National hero Zhou Jinde
Father Zhou Jinde was born in a peasant family in Wanhe Village, Xuzhuang on 1893. When he was young, his family was poor and he couldn't study. Although he has no culture, he has a strong sense of national pride and love for the country. 1938 in may, the Japanese invaders occupied the east longhai railway, burning and looting villages on both sides of the railway, committing all kinds of evils. Zhou Jinde is full of anger. When a Japanese soldier raped a woman, he swung a hay cutter and hacked the Japanese soldier to death. 1940 participated in the anti-Japanese struggle, actively formed anti-Japanese armed forces, served as the militia captain in Maozhuang area, and led the masses to kill the enemy heroically.
1942165438+1October 17, at dawn, about 500 Japanese puppet troops from Daxu, Ganglou and other strongholds invaded Wanhe, Wang Lou and other villages in the anti-Japanese base areas. Zhou Jinde led the militia to cover the mass transfer and met the enemy when passing through the south of Mahu Village. The enemy machine gun strafed fiercely, and several of us fell at gunpoint. Zhou Jinde was full of hatred, his eyes were burning, and he shouted "Come with me", so he was the first to jump out of the trench and rush to the enemy's machine gun. He was shot in many places and bled profusely. Finally, even the intestines flowed out, but he still covered his stomach with one hand and shot back with the other, and kept shouting: "Folks, resist the Japanese dog bandits!" " The Japanese puppet troops pounced on the masses and militia like wild animals. At this critical moment, Zhou Jinde's eldest son, Zhou Aiyong, led the district team here. Together, they repelled the rampant attack of the Japanese and puppet troops. However, Zhou Jinde died heroically because of excessive blood loss at the age of 49.
Zhou Aiyong, who has repeatedly made outstanding achievements.
Zhou Jinde's eldest son, Zhou Aiyong 1920, was born on August 30th and studied in Xuzhou Xinxin Middle School as a teenager. 1938 In May, the Japanese invaders occupied Xuzhou and the school was closed. Zhou Aiyong returned to his hometown and became a rural teacher. At the beginning of 1939, Zhou Aiyong witnessed the brutal crimes of the Japanese army and resolutely resigned, joined the army and joined the anti-Japanese guerrillas.
1in April, 942, China Tongshan County Committee was transferred to Zhou Aiyong as the deputy head and district head of the newly opened new six districts. The sixth district team is nominally a class, but in fact there are only six people including Zhou Aiyong. Shortly thereafter, it coincided with the wheat harvest season, and the Japanese and puppet troops dispatched sweeps very frequently. Zhou Aiyong led the district team to fight against the enemy by adopting the tactics of "the enemy advances and I retreat, and the enemy is stationed and disturbed", which successfully defended the wheat harvest.
On September 1942, the district team grew to more than 60 people, which attracted the attention of the enemy. On September 23, the district team entered Huangshanhou Village. Due to the traitor Wang Zhenhai's informer, the Japanese puppet troops in Hu Da, Houji and Ji Huang strongholds along the Longhai Railway and the Japanese puppet troops in Lian Tonghai's political highway strongholds surrounded the district team at dawn. At the same time, the Japanese puppet troops blocked all traffic ditches and all roads in an attempt to annihilate the sixth district team in one fell swoop. Zhou Aiyong found the enemy fierce. After careful analysis and calm thinking, he decided to take a smart approach. There is a big mountain in the southwest corner of Huangshan Houcun. He expected that the enemy would think that a district team of 50 or 60 people dared not take the hill, and the troops on the hill must be very weak. He took the initiative and organized the district team to break through in the direction of the mountain. In the midst of shouting and killing, Zhou Aiyong was the first to rush up with a machine gun, destroying the enemy of a class and breaking through successfully. None of us were killed or injured.
1942 Winter, Tongshan Anti-Japanese Base Area entered an extremely difficult stalemate stage. The enemy's large-scale "mopping up" is carried out every ten days, and small-scale harassment continues. The sixth district where Zhou Aiyong is located is the edge of the anti-Japanese base area, and the enemy's activities are more rampant. At that time, the Japanese puppet troops and stubborn troops joined forces to attack our base area, and the situation was very critical. Faced with such a grim situation, Zhou Aiyong took the strategy of breaking up the whole into parts and divided his troops behind enemy lines to fight guerrilla warfare. On one occasion, 100, more than Japanese puppet troops set out from the backcourt stronghold and went to Wanhe, Wang Lou and Maozhuang to "mop up". Zhou Aiyong estimated that after the enemy left the nest, the stronghold must be very empty, so he led a combat team and disguised it as a backcourt stronghold. They stormed and burned the east house where the puppet troops lived, and then attacked the enemy's small turret. The enemy fought back, and Zhou Aiyong tied the Grenade into a bundle and stuffed it into the enemy turret. There was a loud bang, and suddenly the flames went up into the sky and the enemy turret was blown up. When the "mopping-up" Japanese puppet troops heard the news, the stronghold had become ashes.
/kloc-in the spring of 0/942, Ma Xinglian, the executive battalion chief of Puppet Man County, set up a stronghold in Qicun, and often cooperated with the Japanese army to "mop up" our base area. The locals said: "Ma Xing never dies, but it never rains but it pours." 1in may, 943, the central Committee of Tongshan county made up its mind to unplug the Qizhai stronghold occupied by horse bandits and handed this important task to Zhou aiyong. After accepting the task, Zhou Aiyong, after detailed reconnaissance and careful planning, used the back office of the horse bandits and cooks as back office, and sent Zhang Zhiling, the deputy head of the district, and three team members to sneak into the Qizhai stronghold disguised as short-term workers. He led a district team of more than 30 people to sneak into the reed pond on the edge of the seven villages in the night. Ma Xinglian is particularly cunning. He spent the night on the watchtower and dared to walk out of the watchtower after dawn. When Zhang Zhiling and three team members came to the door of the stronghold, the cook was drawing water on the well platform. The cook hinted that Ma Xinglian was brushing his teeth in the courtyard of the landlord surnamed Dong near the gun tower. Zhang Zhiling and a team member rushed into the hospital quickly, and two other team members blocked the gate. The horse bandits who were brushing their teeth found that the situation was not good and jumped on the wall of the toilet at the root of the east wall. Wang, a member of the team, was quick-sighted and hit him with an arrow. Zhang Zhiling followed two steps and fired seven shots in a row. The evil Ma Xinglian plunged from the wall into the cesspit of the toilet. At this time, the district team hidden in the reed pond, under the command of Zhou Aiyong, launched a general attack and quickly eliminated the gangster.
Zhou Aiyong is resourceful and has repeatedly made outstanding achievements. As a result, the six base areas have been consolidated and expanded, forming an anti-Japanese base area stretching from Houmajia in the south, frontcourt in the north and Wushao in the west, with dozens of miles in vertical and horizontal directions. It is a pity, however, that this anti-Japanese hero, who has repeatedly made outstanding achievements, died heroically in the Zhucheng Campaign of the Liberation War. At that time, he was the deputy head and chief of staff of the 13 th regiment of the Second Vertical and Fifth Division of the People's Liberation Army. He was only 28 years old.
Young hero Zhou Aitao
Zhou Aitao, the second son of Zhou Jinde, was born in 1922, joined the anti-Japanese work in194/00, and joined the China * * * Production Party in 1942. He was under 20 when he was an instructor and deputy head of Maozhuang Township. At this time, he is hot-blooded, smart, brave and courageous.
1943, 10 year124 October, the higher-level party organization decided to destroy the stronghold of the Japanese invaders in Ganglou Village and sent Zhou Aitao to lead a soldier into the bandits' den to spy on the enemy. When they finished their task and prepared to retreat, they were unfortunately exposed. Zhou Aitao died heroically to cover the safe retreat of his comrades. He was only 2 1 year old at that time.
The Zhou family and his son died heroically for the anti-Japanese war when Xuzhou fell, and the people in their hometown will never forget it. 1946 In the third month of the lunar calendar, Comrade Wang, then the deputy magistrate of Tongsui County, wrote an inscription for the Martyrs Cemetery. On the tombstone, a couplet was engraved: the first couplet reads "Can kill the enemy, protect the people, and leave half of the land for Tongdong to record"; The second part is "I don't forget my country, I don't love my family, I'm not afraid of sacrificing my heroic spirit, and I'm loyal to my soul for a long time", which was criticized as "Strong Earthquake Xu Fang". 1965, Tongshan County and Xuzhuang Commune reburied the remains of martyrs in Wanhe Village, the hometown of martyrs, erected tombstones for them, built cemeteries, and properly placed the descendants of martyrs. Every time I go to Tomb-Sweeping Day, there is an endless stream of condolences and young students. They presented wreaths to the martyrs, expressed their grief, swore to inherit the martyr's legacy and contributed to the rejuvenation of the motherland and the nation.