Original: The soldiers and horses were in a state of chaos and attacked the encirclement by themselves. Heroes go to shame, but they can't go back to Jiangdong.
Interpretation of the vernacular: The battle of Gaixia was defeated by Liu Bang, and Xiang Yu rushed out alone under heavy encirclement. Finally, the hero stopped. He knew that he was ashamed to see his elders in Jiangdong on the edge of Wujiang River.
2,' Yong Xiang Yu' Tang Dynasty: Yu
Although all the people in the Northern Expedition were Zhao, they were in the East. An empty song pulls out the power of the mountain, and you are ashamed to be a river crossing person.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: Although the Northern Expedition of Qin Dynasty won, it didn't want to be king in Qin State. I have the spirit of pulling mountains and rivers, and I am ashamed to cross the river to meet my elders in Jiangdong.
3,' Title Han Ancestral Hall' Tang Dynasty: Li Shangyin
A hitchhiking should live in a barren house, and men fall in love with the pool. Xiang Yu hasn't been back to his hometown since the king started his army in Xinfeng.
Interpretation in vernacular Chinese: A man should have lofty aspirations, and should not be attached to his home, but should take his contribution to the world as his home. Has Xiang Yu ever stayed in his hometown since Emperor Gaozu started his army in Xinfeng?
4,' Summer quatrains' Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao
Life is a hero, and death is a hero. Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: be a hero when you are born and a ghost hero when you die. To this day, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to drag out an ignoble existence and returned to Jiangdong.
5,' Title Wujiang Pavilion' Tang Dynasty: Du Mu
The victory or defeat of a strategist is unexpected, and Bao is a person with shame. There are many talented children in Jiangdong. Whether they will make a comeback is still unknown.
Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: victory or defeat is a common occurrence in military strategists, and it is difficult to predict in advance. He who can endure humiliation is a real man. King of the place of Chu, a son of Jiangdong, is brilliant. If we can rally and fight back, it's hard to say who wins and who loses.
2. Poem 1 Description of Xiang Yu, summer quatrains
Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao
Live and be a man among men; Die and become the soul in the soul.
Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East.
Translation:
Be a hero in life and a hero in ghosts in death.
People still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to drag out an ignoble existence back to Jiangdong.
2. Name of Han Ancestral Temple
Tang Dynasty: Li Shangyin
Hitchhiking means living in the wilderness, and men love the pool.
Xiang Yu hasn't been back to his hometown since the king started his army in Xinfeng.
Translation:
A person should have lofty aspirations, should not be attached to his home, but should make contributions to the world. Has Xiang Yu ever stayed in his hometown since Emperor Gaozu started his army in Xinfeng?
3, change the loose
Han Dynasty: Xiang Yu
Pull up the mountain and share the anger with the world. Bad times never die.
What can I do without dying? I'm afraid I'm afraid I can't do anything!
Translation:
Strength can pull out mountains, and heroism is unparalleled in the world. But bad luck makes it difficult for BMW to run.
What should I do if I don't advance after the horse? Concubine! Concubine! What should I do with you?
4. Yu Xiang Temple
Song dynasty: history
There is no worry about the rise and fall of the Millennium, and the achievements of the Han family are also poor.
In my spare time, I went to gather Cao in Shangyu. I don't want to rest after dancing in the spring breeze.
Translation:
Thousands of years of ups and downs cannot be wasted. Abolishing the wilderness is equivalent to giving up your home. You and I have no name, no family background, only you, nothing to do with the world. Dance for Qing until the end of the fleeting time.
5. Xiang Yu
Song Dynasty: Zhang Lei
Pei Gong millions of people protect Xianyang, since ancient times, soft and ruthless.
If you don't hate generosity and elegy, you should die, because you have pulled out the mountain.
Translation:
Liu Bang saved Xianyang after many battles. Since ancient times, soft-hearted people can defeat violent people. Xiang Yu gave songs generously for four years, and those who had the power to pull out mountains committed suicide.
3. The poem describing Xiang Yu is 1. The victory or defeat of the military strategist is unexpected, and Bao is a man; There are many talented children in Jiangdong. Whether they will make a comeback is still unknown. -Du Mu topic Wujiang Pavilion 2. A brave man who has suffered many battles and is exhausted mourns, and it is difficult to recover from the defeat of the Central Plains. Jiangdong disciples are still here today, willing to make a comeback for Wang? Life is an outstanding figure, and death is a ghost hero. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong. -Li Qingzhao's quatrains 4. The courtyard is quiet in the spring, and the bamboo forest is idle to watch the guests compete for chess. I gather ghosts and gods to gather my chest and take measures to enter the range. The bureau joined dragons and snakes to grab the remaining geese in a battle. Kill many Xiang Yu pit Qin pawn, defeat Fu Jian and fear Jin Shi. Life and death are two different things, and the outcome is decided by one move. The road is broken, there is no excuse, and people must be forced to refuse; Abdominal pain is really frightening, and the sadness of lips and teeth can still be treated; It is the best policy to make good use of slander, and cunning is to know the opportunity. Look at today's Chang 'an Avenue, why not change places? -Shao Yong plays chess and sings Long song. 5. Chu songs are hard to hide the anger of tyrants, and the soul of Wujiang River depends on it. And it's running around, waiting for my concubine every year. 6. A husband can break the heads of 10,000 people with one hand. How to be a heart of stone, but soft to flowers. When you taste Ji Xiang and Liu Ji, you will be angry with the world. Because of the collision, the concubine family, the hero, rested. Tian Zhuo
4. Poem about Gaixia Song
Rise from the mountain and be angry with the world! Bad times never die! What can I do without dying? I'm afraid I'm afraid I can't do anything!
Lin Daiyu's concubine
Feng Xiao was very sad at night, and I was worried about my eyes.
Peng Gan, influenced by his age, drinks swords like Chu Zhang. -Chongtong (Xiang Yu)
Li Qingzhao's Summer Poems
Live and be a man among men; Die and become the soul in the soul.
Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East.
The Mongolian poet Sadulla's "Looking Back on the Past in Xuzhou",
The ancient Xuzhou won,
The pin is worn,
Some heroes.
Like a heavy student,
Chasing blood and sweat,
I'm afraid the jade account is empty
Chu Song was scattered by 8,000 troops,
Dream soul,
I don't think I can reach Jiangdong.
There is a jade belt in the Yellow River.
The mountains around Yunlong are in chaos.
The autumn wind began in the Han tomb,
Xiaomi is full of Guanzhong,
Even more ridiculous is that,
Thrushcross is far, Zhang Jianfeng,
The swallow house is empty.
Information from a hundred years of life,
Should be happy,
Drink 1000 cups at a time.
Looking back at this deserted city, the sun sets,
Send it to Hong Fei by leaning on the column.
"Ji Jiangjun Temple" in Li Tang
Han Ye had a hard time,
Burning a person's body doesn't mean sealing,
Dare to surrender Chu and take advantage of Huangge,
Therefore, the sacrifice is heavy.
Dragon Zhun rode alone from then on,
Who pays for the heavy smile?
Today, the grass is empty and the temple is empty.
A loyal soul will live forever.
5. Comment on the poem about Xiang Yu: "I started at the age of eight and fought more than 70 battles. When I was defeated, I was defeated. Never lost, and then dominated the world. But now I'm stuck here. My death today is not a war crime. I am willing to fight for you, and I will win three times. " This passage not only shows that Xiang Yu is brave and good at fighting, but also makes Xiang Yu's tears make him "cry from left to right and dare not look up." When future generations read this, they all burst into tears. As Zheng Banqiao sighed: "Why do heroes, horses and beauties all cry after crossing the Wujiang River?" Compared with Liu Bang's ruthlessness in pushing his children under the car in order to escape, Xiang Yu is a great husband and a tough guy with humanity.
Xiang Yu is a legendary hero in the history of China, and many stories related to him gradually evolved into idioms. It is unprecedented that so many idiom stories happen to one person. But in 2 10 BC, Qin Shihuang marched through Huiji (now Suzhou, Jiangsu), and Xiang Yu also went to watch it with everyone. Xiang Yu, who was on the sidelines, couldn't help but blurt out, "He can replace him." This sentence alone shows Xiang Yu's ambition and heroism. After the pre-emptive Chen Sheng uprising, Yin Tong, the magistrate of Huiji, also wanted to take the opportunity to fight against Qin. When he summoned Xiang Yu in September 209 BC, he said, "Now is a good time to destroy Qin. It is said that the first attack is the first, and the second attack is the second. I want to start with you as soon as possible. " Is Xiang Yu, who comes from a famous family, willing to entrust himself to others? According to the plan, Xiang Yu killed Yin Tong, who claimed to be a "preemptive strike", incorporated his men and publicly raised the banner of the uprising. Burn one's bridges In 208 BC, Zhang Han, commander-in-chief of the Qin Dynasty, commanded Qin Jun's main force to surround the giant deer, and Xiang Yu led his troops to rescue it. In order to show his determination to die, Xiang Yu led his troops across the river. "The boat is sinking, the pot is broken, the house is burning, and three diets show that the foot soldiers will die, and no one will return." Xiang Yu led the army to break the route for providing foodstuff for Qin Jun and fought fiercely with Qin Jun for nine games. "Chu soldiers are all equal to one." . Qin lost his troops, and Xiang Yu chased them, forcing Zhang Han to surrender his remnants. Xiang Zhuang's sword dance was to entertain Liu Bang in Hong Men (now near Lintong, Shaanxi) after Pei Gong was overthrown in the Qin Dynasty. At the banquet, Fan Zeng, the counselor of Xiang Yu, motioned for Xiang Yu to kill Liu Bang several times, but Xiang Yu ignored it because he could not bear it. So Fan Zeng asked Xiang Zhuang to kill Liu Bang in the name of sword dancing. Seeing that the situation was urgent, Sean, Liu Bang's counselor, went out to the court and called Fan Kuai, saying, "Today, Xiangzhuang dances swords and often wants to pay tribute to the public." So Fan Kuai walked into the banquet hall with a sword and shield, accusing Xiang Yu of breaking his word. Xiang Yu was impressed by Fan Kuai's momentum, and Liu Bang took the opportunity to escape. After washing monkeys to destroy Qin, Xiang Yu led his army into Xianyang and burned it wantonly. The fire in Xianyang lasted for three days. The adviser advised Xiang Yu: "Guanzhong is surrounded by mountains and waters, and the land is rich and beautiful, which can be used as the capital of the overlord." Xiang Yu refused on the pretext that "wealth does not return to his hometown, just like walking in the brocade at night, and no one knows it." The person who advised him sighed: "People say that the Chu people take bathing monkeys as their crown, and it really happens." Hearing this, Xiang Yu killed the person who said this. Surrounded by enemies, he lost the support of his advisers and the people because of his domineering and cruel temperament. Xiang Yu was finally defeated in the "Chu-Han dispute" and was surrounded by Liu Bang's army in Gaixia (now south of Lingbi, Anhui). At night, the military camp was besieged on all sides, and Xiang Yu was frightened. Seeing that the tide was gone, he led deus ex and fled to the Wujiang River. Because he consciously "has no face to see his elders in Jiangdong", Xiang Yu did not commit suicide by crossing the boat. In addition, some idioms, such as "restless", "no offense in autumn", "informal" and "secretly crossing the warehouse", are all related to Xiang Yu to some extent, so I won't repeat them here.
6. Poems about Xiang Yu
Xiang Yu
What can I do? I'm angry with the world, but I won't die when it's bad. I'm afraid I'm afraid I can't do anything!
Wu Wu Jiang ting
Du Mu
The victory or defeat of a strategist is unexpected, and Bao is a person with shame.
There are many talented children in Jiangdong. Whether they will make a comeback is still unknown.
Wujiang river
Author: Hu Ceng
The battle of the emperor has fallen, and eight thousand soldiers have scattered the songs of Chu.
It is shameful for Soochow to fight again without crossing the Wujiang River.
Wu Wu Jiang ting
Wang Anshi
A brave man who has suffered many battles and is exhausted mourns, and it is difficult to recover from the defeat of the Central Plains.
Jiangdong disciples are still here today. Would you like to make a comeback for you?
Yongxiangyu
Yujizi
Although the Northern Expedition was in Zhao, the eastern part belonged to Zhao.
An empty song pulls out the power of the mountain, and you are ashamed to be a river crossing person.
Summer quatrains
Li Qingzhao
Live and be a man among men; Die and become the soul in the soul.
Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East.
Pu Songling
Where there is a will, there is a way. If you burn your bridges, you will end up in Chu.
Hard-working people are rewarded by heaven, and they have tasted courage. More than 3,000 armour can swallow Wu.
7. On the summer quatrains of Xiang Yu, Li Qingzhao was born a hero and died a ghost.
Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East. Du Mu's victory and defeat in Wujiang Pavilion was unexpected, and he was a man of shame.
There are many talented people in Jiangdong, and it is not known that the scholar will come again. Du Mu's defeat in Wujiang Pavilion (Tang Dynasty) was unexpected, and Bao was a shameful person.
There are many talented children in Jiangdong. Whether they will make a comeback is still unknown. Wu Jiangge (Song Dynasty) Wang Anshi wasted people and money, and it was difficult for the Central Plains to recover from defeat.
Although the children of Jiangdong are here today, are they willing to make a comeback for the king? What is on the Wujiang River is unparalleled in the heroic world, and Han is willing to surrender on horseback. I died early under the concubine's account and didn't teach snowball fights to Wujiang River.
Xiang Yu, a singer, is eager to pull out the mountain and make the world angry, but when it is unfavorable, he will never die. I can't help it without dying, but I can't.