1, writing purpose
Practical writing is for practicality. Practicality is the most basic feature of practical writing, and it is also the essential attribute that distinguishes practical writing from other genres. Other features of practical writing are derived from this feature.
2. The authority and binding force of content expression
From the perspective of content expression, the content expression of literary writing is relatively free and only represents the author's personal views and opinions; And practical writing has a strong authority and binding force. The purpose of literary writing is appreciation, not practicality. Even the personal works of leaders are not authoritative and binding. Practical writing is produced with the emergence of class, country and writing. It is an effective means of administrative management and shoulders the heavy responsibility of national management and social management. Practical writing must strictly follow, carry out and implement the line, principles and policies of the party and the state, stress politics, embody authority, seriousness and solemnity, have strong binding force on the audience, and must be followed, handled and implemented in accordance with the requirements of practical writing.
3. Forms of expression
From the form of expression, literary writing encourages creation and pays attention to "literature seems to look at mountains rather than peace"; The stylized features of practical writing are obvious. Literary writing is more flamboyant in personality, more flexible in form and more diverse in style, which urges writers to express their artistic imagination and thinking in images, break through the shackles and create a new artistic realm. Compared with literary writing, practical writing has obvious formatting thinking, strong logic, rigorous structure and boring writing.
4. The rapidity and limitation of writing requirements.
In the process of writing, literary works are relatively free and there is no time limit, while practical writing has strict time limit.
Extended data:
Practical writing is a style formed by human beings in long-term social practice. It is a tool for people to transmit information, handle affairs and exchange feelings. Some practical writing is also used as evidence and basis. With the development of society, people's communication in work and life is becoming more and more frequent, things are becoming more and more complicated, and the role of practical writing is becoming more and more important. The so-called practical writing is an article written by people to deal with practical things in life, study and work, which has practical characteristics and forms a common format.
Literature takes written language (words) as the medium, unlike other arts, which directly appeal to people's audio-visual senses. Whether it is the transmission or acceptance of literature, we need to feel, experience and construct aesthetic images through subjective imagination. ?
As a huge art category, literature usually includes different genres such as poetry, prose and novel. Among them, poetry is the earliest literary genre. With its rhythmic language, it directly hits people's emotions and creates an emotional world that transcends reality and exists only in people's hearts. On the other hand, prose is a literary genre, which freely expresses the subject's thoughts and feelings and reveals social significance by describing certain events. It has the characteristics of broad subject matter and bold language, and its aesthetic characteristics lie in the freedom and flexibility of artistic expression and the diversity of styles. The novel mainly tells stories and depicts characters, and depicts characters in many ways through a complete story.
References:
Literature and Art-Baidu Encyclopedia Applied Writing-Baidu Encyclopedia