Introduction to the work "Going to Huazhou and looking across the river at Liyang and remembering Ding's three apartments"
The author of "Going to Huazhou and looking across the river at Liyang and remembering Ding's three apartments" is Wang Wei, who was selected It is included in the 24th volume of Volume 125 of "Complete Poems of the Tang Dynasty". This poem describes what the author saw and felt when he left Liyang City and arrived in Huazhou. It expresses the author's deep longing for his old friend Ding San and his deep attachment to his hometown of Liyang.
·Wang Wei
I saw Sang Zhe across the river and was kind to Li Yangchuan.
Looking further and further away, the solitary peak has no clouds and smoke⑵.
The old friend is invisible, and the river is calm again⑶.
Lai Youzheng's political reputation is far away, and he often hears about it from time to time.
Comments on "Going to Huazhou and looking across the river at Liyang Yiding Sanyu"
⑴ Huazhou: Today's Hua County, Henan. Liyang: The ancient name of Junxian County in Henan Province.
⑵ Gufeng: refers to Dagong Mountain, located in the east of today's Jun County.
⑶ River: refers to the Yellow River.
The creative background of "Going to Huazhou and Looking across the River to Liyang and Yiding Sanyu"
The ancient city of Liyang is surrounded by mountains and rivers, and is surrounded by Weishui in the west. Fuqiu Mountain is shaded by ancient cypresses, Dagong Mountain has a protruding solitary peak, and is lush and green. The Yellow River flows northeast. In the summer of 726 AD (the fourteenth year of Kaiyuan in the Tang Dynasty), Wang Wei left Jeju and went to Chang'an. He passed by Liyang and was attracted by the beautiful landscape of Liyang, which was as beautiful as a gallery. This gave him the idea of ??abandoning his official position and going into seclusion to escape the secular world. After wandering around Liyang for a few days, I finally settled on the shore of Qishui and began a leisurely, comfortable and natural pastoral life. Wang Wei was able to escape from officialdom and fall into the embrace of nature, thus gaining a peaceful and tranquil state of mind. In the autumn of 729 AD (the seventeenth year of Kaiyuan), Wang Wei was about to leave Liyang and rush to Chang'an. Ding San held a dinner at his home to practice Wang Wei's practice. The next day, after saying goodbye to Ding San at Liyang Ferry, Wang Wei took a boat across the river to Huazhou, and thus the poem "Going to Huazhou and Looking across the River at Liyang Reminiscing about Ding San's Residence" was born.
Appreciation of "Going to Huazhou and Looking across the River at Liyang to Remember Ding San's Residence"
From the meaning of the title, we can see that Wang Wei thought of Ding San when he went to Huazhou. The last four sentences of the poem "Gifts from Ding Yutian's Family" written by him at the dinner party of Ding San's family the day before said: "The truth will never be forgotten, and it is difficult to meet when the traces are different. It is a pity to say goodbye now, and we will come again to spend time together." It expresses the two people's feelings. The deep friendship also shows Wang Wei's attachment to Liyang City. As Liyang moved further and further away, this emotion became stronger and stronger, so he said in "Going to Huazhou and Looking at Liyang across the River, Yiding Sanyu": Looking across the Yellow River at Liyang on the other side, there are trees and lush greenery. . Gradually we walked farther and farther, and the solitary peak of Dagong Mountain in Liyang disappeared into the mist behind us. I don’t know when I met my old friend Ding San from Liyang on the other side. Only the rushing water of the Yellow River remained the same. The comments about Li Yang's half-official and half-hidden pastoral life have gradually faded away, and perhaps some news will occasionally come through in the future journey of life. Hidden between the lines of this poem is Wang Wei's tearful farewell. He can't forget the harmonious coexistence between the people in Liyang in the past two years, and the leisurely, comfortable and natural pastoral life. Unfortunately, "Looking further and further away, the lonely peak is no longer covered with smoke." ." After reading it, readers can easily feel the feeling of being concerned and unable to bear to leave.
Introduction to the author of "Going to Huazhou and Looking across the River at Liyang Yiding Sanyu"
Wang Wei (701-761), also known as Mojié, was known as the Poet Buddha. The name is combined with Vimalakirti. Vimalakirti is a lay Buddhist in Mahayana Buddhism. He is a famous lay bodhisattva, which means a person known for his purity and no pollution. It can be seen that Wang Wei's name has an indissoluble bond with Buddhism.
Wang Wei’s achievements in poetry are multifaceted. Whether it is frontier fortresses, landscape poems, rhymed poems or quatrains, there are all excellent poems that have been passed down to the public. His poems were called by Su Shi "the poems of Tao Mojie, there are paintings in the poems, the paintings of Mojie, there are poems in the paintings". He indeed has unique attainments in describing natural scenery. Whether it is the magnificence of famous mountains and rivers, the vastness and coldness of frontiers and fortresses, or the tranquility of small bridges and flowing water, they can accurately and concisely create a perfect and vivid image, without much ink, lofty artistic conception, and complete poetic and painterly feeling. Fusion into a whole.
The Landscape Pastoral Poetry School was one of the two major poetry schools in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Its main writers were Meng Haoran, Wang Wei, Chang Jian, Zu Yong, Pei Di and others. Among them, the one with the highest achievement and greatest influence was Wang Wei and Meng Haoran, also known as "Wang Meng".
"Going to Huazhou and looking across the river at Liyang and remembering Ding's three apartments" Traditional Chinese translation
Going to Huazhou and looking across the river at Liyang and remembering Ding's three apartments
Author: Tang ·Wang Wei
I saw Sang Zhe across the river and was kind to Li Yangchuan.
Looking further and further away, the solitary peak has no clouds.
The old friend is no longer visible, and the river is calm again.
Lai Youzheng’s political reputation is far away, and he often hears about it from time to time.