1, pastoral work in spring
Tang Wangwei
Pigeons sing on the house in spring, and apricot flowers are white on the edge of the village.
Hold an axe to cut far and wide, and hoe the spring pulse.
Yan knows his lair, so he looks at the new calendar.
If you are in a hurry, you will not be royal, and if you are far away, you will travel far.
This poem has a strong breath of spring, but the poet only describes it calmly and never exaggerates the colorful spring. However, the arrival of spring has been successfully demonstrated from faint colors and quiet activities.
This poem describes the prosperity of spring and the happiness of farmers, reveals some characteristics of social life and people's mental outlook in the early Tang Dynasty, shows the author's keen sense of nature and love for rural life, and expresses travelers' nostalgia for the countryside. The whole poem is healthy and lively, fresh and simple.
2. Xiao Chun in Hengxitang
Song yusiliang
Hold a green plant in your hand, smoke is lonely, rain is invisible.
The east wind dyed 3,000 hectares, and the egrets had nowhere to stop.
This is an idyllic impromptu poem, describing the beautiful field scenery of Jiangnan water town after transplanting rice in spring, revealing a fresh and charming pastoral atmosphere. It's raining, the ground is green, farmers are bending over to plant seedlings, and egrets are flying in the fields. This is a picture of the pastoral scenery in the south of the Yangtze River depicted by the poet, and the word "green" is particularly prominent in this picture, showing the power of spring breeze and spring rain. Poetry has vivid pictures, beautiful language and strong interest.
3. Ode to the ancients
Song Shi zhi Yu
Smoke warms the soil and pastes the people's spirit, and a plough of new rain breaks the spring ploughing.
The original effect is endless, and the wild grass and idle flowers are second to none.
The land is warmer, wetter and richer, and the smoke of spring clouds is floating in the distance, so people go to the fields in large numbers and start spring ploughing. Even if it is the intermittent spring rain, people plow the fields and repay the natural good wind and rain with hard and pious labor.
Looking around, it is an endless misty spring grass. Among the spring grasses, it is the second time to enjoy flowers in the sunshine and rain, swaying and opening. Good rain knows the season, when spring comes. People seize this favorable opportunity to plant seeds in spring. Spring grass and spring flowers also greedily suck the dew of spring. Farmers plow cattle, green grass and red flowers, bathed in misty rain, which is a beautiful pastoral picture of spring ploughing and misty rain.
The rain has passed through the mountain village.
Don Wang Jian
One or two chickens crow in the rain, and Zhuxicun Road leans against Banqiao.
Mother-in-law called a silkworm bath and laid gardenias in the atrium.
This poem captures the scenery of mountain villages everywhere, from scenery to people, from people to the environment; The busyness of farming and the charm of mountain villages are all reflected in the word "leisure". It is the "eye" of the whole article, and the realm lies in this word. The first two sentences express the tranquility of the mountain village by describing the scenery. The third sentence says that women wash silkworms in the rain, which shows the busyness of farmers.
The fourth sentence reflects the busyness of the local people through the leisure of flowers. The author's description of the scene after the rain in the mountain village is poetic and full of the breath of working life. The whole poem depicts a fresh and beautiful picture of the busy farming in the mountain village, and also expresses a love for rural life.