Three Poems of Qingpingdiao is a group of poems by Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, and there are three seven-character Yuefu poems. The first song praises the beauty of Yang Guifei, which combines the beauty of everything and is as beautiful as a fairy. The second song uses the historical figure Zhao to contrast the beauty of Yang Guifei. The third song directly praises the love between Yang Guifei and Tang Xuanzong.
Original text:
one
Beautiful people who see the bright clouds, think of their clothes and see flowers come to see them. If Yushan didn't see her, it would be Yaochi meeting under the moon.
Secondly,
A red dew is fragrant, and the rain is heartbroken. Excuse me, who looks like Han Palace? The poor swallow relies on new cosmetics.
third
Famous flowers fall in love and laugh like kings. Explain that the spring breeze is infinitely hateful, and the agarwood pavilion is northward.
Translation:
one
See brilliant clouds, think of gorgeous clothes, see gorgeous flowers, think of people's looks. If I hadn't met her at the top of Qunyushan Mountain, I would have met her in the moonlight of Yaochi.
Secondly,
Like a red peony bathed in rain and dew, Yang Fei no longer misses the goddess and hurts herself. Who can compare the beauty of Han Palace? YiWen Zhao Yan Fei must rely on careful makeup.
third
Famous flowers have stunning beauty, which makes people feel relaxed and happy, wins the king's smile and keeps watching them. In the spring breeze, the king's infinite disappointment was dispelled, and he leaned against the railing in the north of Chenxiang Temple.
Extended data
Creation background
In 735, Li Bai went to the river to visit the princess and wrote a poem, wishing the princess an early awakening. This poem is very useful. At that time, He Zhangzhi read Li Bai's Shu Dao Nan and Wuqi Qu and appreciated his talent very much. He thought he was an immortal who was banished to the world, so they often praised him around Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty.
In 742, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty read Li Bai's works with the praise of the two men, and thought it was good, so he called Li Bai into the palace. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty appreciated Li Bai's answer very much, so he asked Li Bai to devote himself to the Hanlin and write poems and articles for the emperor's entertainment.
In 743, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and Yang Yuhuan enjoyed the peony flowers together. Tang Xuanzong brought many people to entertain him, including Li Yuan disciple 16 and the famous artist Li Guinian.
Liyuan was an institution for training musicians in the Tang Dynasty. Its main duty is to train instrument players, and at the same time select some dance children to learn melody in the pear garden. According to Records of Rites and Music in the New Tang Dynasty, Xuanzong was familiar with temperament and loved composing music. Among the disciples in Liyuan, if anyone makes a mistake, he can detect it. The artists in the pear garden are all disciples of the emperor.
Li Guinian was a musician in the Tang Dynasty. He is very good at singing and playing all kinds of musical instruments, and he is good at composing music. He often sang for the emperor and won the favor of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Their feelings are beyond the comprehension of ordinary people. There is an old saying: a thousand dollars is easy to get, but a bosom friend is hard to find. Tang Xuanzong knew music, and he was Li Guinian's bosom friend.
Tang Xuanzong felt that it was so elegant to accompany Yang Yuhuan's imperial concubine to enjoy the famous peony. The cliches could no longer be played, and there should be new songs. So he sent someone to ask Li Bai to write lyrics, accompanied by the disciples of Liyuan, and Li Guinian to sing. After Li Bai came, he wrote three Qingpingdiao in one breath. As soon as the emperor liked it, he used the flat tone in Zuo Le Twenty-eight. After the creation was completed, the accompaniment sounded and Li Guinian began to sing.