1, Yu Shinan's Chant.
Cicadas sing in the west, and guests think of the south.
I can't stand the shadow on my temple to break the heart of a white-haired prisoner.
His flight passed through the thick fog, and his pure voice was drowned in the world of wind.
Who knows if he is still singing? Who will listen to me? .
This poem eulogizes cicada's noble character and expresses the poet's noble character, but his sorrow and sadness, as well as his desire to vindicate his innocence and avenge his injustice.
2. Mo Mei in Wang Mian
The first tree in my family, Xiyan Lake, is full of flowers and light ink marks.
Don't boast about the good color, just let the air be full of dried Kun.
This poem takes plum blossom as the object, praising its standing proudly and not afraid of cold, and expressing the poet's noble sentiment.
3. Yu Qian's Ode to a Lime
It can only be extracted from the deep mountains after being struck by thousands of hammers. It regards the burning of the burning fire as a very common thing.
Not afraid of broken bones, leaving innocence in the world.
Taking lime as the object, he praised its fearless spirit of not being afraid of difficulties and sacrifices, and expressed the poet's own voice and belief.
4. Plum Blossom by Wang Anshi
There are some plums in the corner, and cold ling opens them alone.
I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming.
This poem takes plum blossom as the object, depicts its lonely and determined image, and expresses the poet's praise for the noble quality of plum blossom.
5. Zheng Xie Bamboo Stone
Bamboo is not relaxed at all, its roots are firmly embedded in the cracks in the rocks.
After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight.
This poem takes bamboo as the object, eulogizes the perseverance and indomitable quality of bamboo, and expresses the poet's own ambition and pursuit.
Characteristics of object-chanting poems
The characteristics of object-chanting poems are mainly manifested in content and thought.
In content, object-chanting poems take a certain object as the description object and describe it by grasping some of its characteristics. For example, the poem "Poetry of Lime" takes lime as the object of description, and grasps its fearless spirit of not being afraid of difficulties and sacrifice.
Ideologically speaking, poems about objects are often the expression of ambition. Poets express their aspirations or qualities by describing things, or express their thinking about life and evaluation of personnel. For example, the poem "Bamboo Stone" expresses the poet's perseverance and indomitable ambition through the description of bamboo.
In addition, chanting poems often use metaphors, symbols, personification, contrast and other expressions to write spiritual character. For example, in Plum Blossom, by comparing the loneliness of plum blossom with the cold of snow, it shows the nobility and perseverance of plum blossom.
In a word, object-chanting poetry has become an important part of China culture with its exquisite description, profound thinking and ingenious expression.