Back to Yan 'an is an excellent lyric poem. The whole poem consists of five chapters. The first chapter describes the excitement of returning to Yan 'an after a ten-year absence. The second chapter recalls Yan 'an's nurturing grace; The third chapter describes the intimacy of reunion with Yan' an people; The fourth chapter describes the new face of Yan' an, and positively depicts the thriving scene of Yan' an; The fifth chapter warmly praises Yan 'an and expresses my best wishes. These five chapters express Junko's deep feelings for his mother from five aspects, and each chapter has its own specific scene and emotional tone.
Farewell to Cambridge is a poem that typically shows Xu Zhimo's poetic style. Poetry records the poet's emotional experience of returning to England and bidding farewell to Cambridge in the autumn of 1928, showing a kind of sadness. Cambridge, or Cambridge, is the seat of the famous Cambridge University in Britain. Xu Zhimo studied in England for two years and spent most of his time here. This is the best time of his life.
Basic combing
First, pronunciation
1. Typical words
Holding (lǐu) brain side (pàn) millet (méi) green grass (xìng) floating algae (zào).
Back to Xiao Sheng (shēng xiāo), long pole (gāo), gorgeous (lán).
2. Polysyllabic words
Second, the font
Third, meaning.
1. keyword
Swim back: Swim back to the water at will.
Colorful: (a book) is colorful.
Ripple: (Water waves) are in step.
2. synonyms
Swing and carefree
Both words have the meaning of being unconstrained style. The difference is: ostentatious means deliberately showing off and attracting attention. Show off in the street. Free and unfettered is free.
Fourth, literary common sense.
1. He Jingzhi (1924-) is a famous contemporary poet and playwright. People from Yixian County, Shandong Province. His major creations include the opera White-haired Girl (collective creation), the famous poem Back to Yan 'an, Singing aloud, Song of Sanmenxia, etc.
2. Xintianyou is a form of folk songs in northern Shaanxi. Its tune is simple, high-pitched, long and free of rhythm. Lyrics are generally two sentences, ranging in length from one paragraph to dozens of paragraphs. The number of words in each sentence is uncertain, but it is basically seven sentences. Reduplication is often used in sentences, and rhetorical devices such as metaphor and exaggeration are often used. Singers sing the same tune over and over again, sometimes the melody changes slightly, and there are three sighs and floating tastes and artistic charm.
3. Xu Zhimo (1896- 193 1), a modern poet. Haining, Zhejiang. His works pay attention to the harmony of rhythm and the creation of artistic conception, and are the representatives of the Crescent School. There are poems such as Rain in Flowers, Poems of Zhimo and Tiger Collection.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) is a famous article and sentence
Du Fuchuan is singing and laughing in the willows, and the red flag is fluttering.
Thousands of legs and thousands of pairs of eyes are not enough for me to walk!
I left quietly/as I came gently; /I waved gently,/saying goodbye to the clouds in the western sky.
That pool under the shade of elm is not a clear spring, but a rainbow in the sky; /Crushed in floating seaweed,/Precipitated with rainbow-like dreams.
Sentence analysis
First, difficult and precise sentences
1. The lamb looks at its mother while nursing. Small rice feeds me to grow up.
Analysis: this sentence uses the technique of bi xing. The first sentence is finish, and the last sentence is xing. The poet sucked his mother's milk like a lamb, and the little rice in Yan 'an fed the poet. This way of writing highlights the flesh-and-blood ties between the author and Yan 'an soldiers and civilians.
2. The kiln is airtight, and footsteps are still ringing in my head.
Analysis: This is described from the auditory aspect: the impenetrable complement is used to describe the encirclement, indicating that people are already dense, and the adverbial on the side of the brain is decorated with footsteps, further indicating that people are still coming and describing the warmth of the reunion scene.
3. That pool under the shade of elm is not a clear spring, but a rainbow in the sky; /Crushed in floating seaweed,/Precipitated with rainbow-like dreams.
Analysis: This sentence is not only a description of the scenery, but also a kind of freehand brushwork, which integrates feelings with the scenery, and the scene is mixed, confusing and colorful. Between the floating algae at the bottom of the clear spring pool, the reflection of the elm tree stained with the sunset glow ripples out, which is as beautiful as fantasy, reminding the poet of the joy of that year. These beautiful, mottled colors and aquatic plants seem to be the precipitation of joy and ideals of the year, far away in the dream, but in front of us.
But I can't play songs. /Quiet is a farewell flute.
Analysis: This poem is the true expression of the poet's heart at that time. In the poet's eyes, Liu Yin's sparkling clear spring has precipitated the poet's gorgeous and charming dream like a rainbow, but can the dream be found? Can't! The pursuit of ideal life and feelings is frustrated, but people don't want to know. The poet was sad, sad and depressed, so he had to listen to a few faint sadness silently, which set off a dreamy melancholy atmosphere.
II. Key paragraphs
Back to Yan 'an Part I: From beginning to end, I jumped into the arms of my loved ones.
Analysis: In this part, after a long absence of 10, the poet returned to the embrace of Yan 'an's mother and reunited with his relatives with excitement and joy.
Yan 'an is the place where He Jingzhi lived and fought, and he has deep feelings for Yan 'an. When the poet revisited his hometown, he was particularly excited. Don't jump so hard,/the dust doesn't block my eyes, and two prayer poems don't play, which shows that the poet can't control his inner excitement. The next few words, the loess bosom, dream back to yan' an, hold Baota shan tight, issued a long-awaited call. Successive plots and actions express the poet's attachment to his mother Yan 'an. The welcome scene of Yan' an relatives is even more warm. The personified Du Fuchuan, Liu Linpu and Hongqi are singing, laughing and waving. Relatives are wrapped in white sheep belly towels and red belts around their waists to welcome Yanhe River. At this time, the poet talked too much to say. /He threw himself into the arms of his relatives. A robot can express more than a thousand words.