It began in Nanliang, formed in Tang Dynasty and flourished in Song Dynasty. The representative figures of Song Ci mainly include Su Shi, Xin Qiji (the representative poets of the bold school), Liu Yong and Li Qingzhao (the representative poets of the graceful school).
Classification of Song Ci Based on Extended Data
1, divided by length and number of decimal places.
Characters can be roughly divided into Xiao Ling (less than 58 words), Middle Tone (less than 59-90 words) and Long Tone (more than 9 1 word, with the longest word reaching 240 words). A word, some with only one paragraph, is called monotony; Some are divided into two sections, called double tones; Some are divided into three or four sections, which are called three or four sections.
2. According to the nature of music
Ci can be divided into nine categories: Ling, Yin, Slow, Santai, Preface, Faqu, Daqu, Lingering and Zhu Gong Tone.
3, according to the beat segmentation points
There are four common types: Ling, also known as Xiao Ling, has a short beat; Lead, lead long in a small order; Near, the tone is similar, which leads to long; The slower, the longer the lead.
4. Division of the source of the inscription
(1) was originally the name of music.
(2) Choose a few words from one word as epigrams. For example, Niannujiao is also called no return to the river, because Su Shi has a poem Niannujiao, and the first sentence is no return to the river. It is also called "the moon on the Yangtze River" because the last three words of Su Shi are "the moon on the Yangtze River".
(3) It is the topic of words. Among them, the epitaph is marked with "original intention", which means that the epitaph is also a topic, and no other topics will be drawn up.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Song Ci