1, spring is as strong as a glass of wine, and Haitang is too drunk.
From Song Zhou Zizhi's Good Things Are Coming. The previous sentence is a metaphor, which means that "the glass is thick" is a metaphor for spring, suggesting that it is late spring. The last sentence is anthropomorphic, comparing the appearance of flowering begonia to the fatigue after drunkenness, making the ordinary scenery vivid and making people have unlimited associations when reading it.
2, the bushes are low green and the willows are high for half a day.
From "Twenty Poems of Qinzhou" by Tang Du Fu. This is a picture with green bamboo forest in the lower part and green willow in the upper part.
3, don't touch water, clean your mind.
From Tang, "Give one thing each, and you will get the initial charge". The first sentence describes the image of lotus leaves that are not stained with water, and the second sentence is a discussion from this, aiming to appreciate the pure and noble character of lotus leaves that are stained with mud.
4, the shore flowers are in the water, and Jiang Yan flies around.
From Xun's Visit to the Old in the Southern Dynasties. This picture of flowers blooming and swallows flying around the mast on the bank of the river shows a quiet and natural interest.
Characteristics of poetry
1. parallelism: parallelism is the most basic external formal feature that distinguishes poetry from other literary styles.
2, full of true feelings: no feelings, no poetry, no true feelings, even if you are not a poet.
3. Novel conception: Poetry emphasizes the importance of meaning. In fact, the meaning is not only important, but also novel. It should write the new idea of "everyone has it in his heart, but everyone has nothing in his pen", and it should have unique and novel discoveries and feelings.
4. Associating with nature: Associating with nature is to inspire from what is in front of us, to associate with other things, and to be naturally connected with each other, without the feeling of being far-fetched.
5. Jump freely: Poetry should contain extremely complicated ideological content in a very short chapter, and sometimes the time and space span is very large, so it needs natural transition and jump freely.