2. Spring breeze is proud of horseshoe disease, and you can see Chang 'an flowers all in one day. -Meng Jiao's "After the Examination"
3. The ink on the jade seal is not dry, and Jun En has promised to worship Jin Luan again. -Super Dong's "Dundee Bao Family"
4. Be proud without hating, half-hearted without being ill. A horseshoe disease brings back homesickness in spring. -Bai Juyi's Saving the World
5. The gold medal deserved its reputation and was clearly folded into a spring. -Tang Yuanhao's "Afterwork"
6. the advantage of home is that it is still in Qin, and it is gone when it is clear. -Chang Jian "Falling into Chang 'an"
7. Going back to the East next year, I am ashamed to meet Chang 'an Old Master Q. -Dou Lufu's "Leaving Hometown, Leaving the Master of Chang 'an"
8. Flowers are like flowers, and the dark flowers are bright and deep, and tears are full of sorrow. -Qian Qi's "Stay in Chang 'an"
Knowledge expansion:
Send Qiu back to Jiangdong as the last place.
Wang Wei
If you are not satisfied with your pity, the situation will return to wicker spring.
Do your best for the guests and return to China with new hair.
Five lakes and three acres of houses, Wan Li returned to the people.
Knowing that you can't recommend it, I'm embarrassed to provide it.
Translation:
I sigh that I can't get what I want again, let alone in this new green wicker spring.
All the gold in Beijing has been used up, leaving only white hair to add new ones when I go home.
Taihu Lake has only three acres of farmland, and a woman is far away from Wan Li.
I know you, Mi Heng, but I can't recommend you. I am ashamed that I am an empty minister.
This poem was written in the 23rd year (735) or 24th year (736) of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Wang Wei and Qiu Wei share the same interests and have a deep friendship. They used to sing with him. When writing this poem, Wang Wei was an official in Beijing. He expressed sympathy and regret for Qiu Wei's backwardness and apologized for his inability to help Qiu Wei although he was an official in Beijing.
2. After the inspirational poem about the imperial examination was passed.
Meng Jiao [Tang Dynasty]
The previous filth was not enough to brag, but now there is no end to debauchery.
In the spring breeze, this proud horse runs at the speed of two beats. I visited all the sights of Chang 'an gracefully in one day.
Translation:
The unsatisfactory situation in the past is not worth mentioning, but today it is full of energy and high spirits.
Riding proudly against the mighty spring breeze seems to complete the prosperity of Chang 'an in one day.
Extended data:
"After Graduation" is a four-line poem written by Meng Jiao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, when he was a scholar in the 12th year of Zhenyuan (796). The first two sentences of this poem compare the author's frustrated situation in the past with his proud situation of gaining fame today, highlighting his boiling thoughts when he jumped into a new world today; The last two sentences say that he galloped triumphantly across the horse in the spring breeze, and saw the flowers in Chang 'an in one day, showing an extremely happy mood. The whole poem has a brisk rhythm, which is unique among Meng's poems.
3. What are the poems related to imperial examinations in ancient China?
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June 2006
Since the beginning of the imperial examination in Sui Dynasty, the imperial examination has become the only way for scholars to enter the official career. Because it is related to prosperity, everyone dreams of becoming the top scholar, but after all, few people are satisfied, so there are great joys and sorrows, which are often expressed between the lines.
Always boasting about the best things in the world, tied for the first place with the wedding night as a special happy event. When people are happy, their spirits are bright. Those who want to be the first are like spring breeze, and they are very proud of themselves. The masterpiece is Jiao's After Graduation:
The previous filth was not enough to brag, but now there is no end to debauchery. In the spring breeze, this proud horse runs at the speed of two beats. I visited all the sights of Chang 'an gracefully in one day.
It was not until the Tang Dynasty that the rookie held various celebrations to show his brilliance, one of which was to visit the famous garden in Chang 'an, Kyoto. The poet is intoxicated with the bright future, and the poverty in the past is not worth mentioning.
Wang Jianzhong, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was also in high spirits, and wrote: A scholar is promoted to a subject, and nine families are honored.
Bai Juyi, one of the three great poets in the Tang Dynasty, was admitted as a scholar at the age of 27, the youngest among 17 new scholars. After attending the "Wild Goose Pagoda" in Chang 'an, he was so excited that he couldn't sleep at night and wrote the poem "Deng Di", full of lofty sentiments:
Sheenta is the youngest of seventeen people.
Bai Juyi has "Saving the World", which also describes the joy and high spirits after to be no.1:
Don't hate pride. A horseshoe disease brings back homesickness in spring.
Tang Yuanhao's "Afterwork" compares himself to a fairy on Penglai Island, and is like Wan Li's soaring Dapeng, boasting that it is not difficult to win the laurel in the Moon Palace:
The gold list hangs high and the surname is true, and it is clearly folded into a spring.
Peng Ying first met the immortal couple, while Jiang Hai returned to thinking about farmers and fishermen.
90,000 helped to flap the wings, and it took ten years of hard work.
Fair in peacetime, I don't think Longmen is a dangerous surprise.
Liang Hao of the Song Dynasty tried again and again, but he was not discouraged. He studies as hard as a freshman, and there is a saying that heaven rewards diligence. Finally, at the age of eighty-two, he won the Jinshi, and Qin nodded as the champion. When he was excited, he wrote:
White-headed tired, eight years younger; Qingyun will take another two years to get the road.
This old scholar is really tough. He claimed to be eight years younger than Fu Sheng who taught Shangshu, and only two years older than Jiang Ziya, the founding hero of Zhou Wenwang!
For most candidates, Sun Shan's fate is inevitable, and their disappointment and pain can be imagined. Many candidates in the Tang Dynasty didn't go home after failing the exam, but stayed in Chang 'an, Kyoto, not only to prepare for the next exam, but also because they didn't have the face to meet their elders in Jiangdong. As usual, they built "Falling in Chang 'an":
Fortunately, my family is still in Qin, and I got lost in the Ming Dynasty. I'm afraid Yinger from every hometown will spend a spring in Chang 'an with a smile.
The gist of these seven laws is: Are you ashamed of not being on the list? I'm afraid the oriole flowers and plants will laugh at me after I return home, so I'd better stay in Chang 'an for another year.
Dou's poem "Leaving Home for the Master of Chang 'an" is also a pity, but he changed to a faceless object, which means that he stayed in Chang 'an in sorrow and forgot the arrival of spring. Only when he heard it did he know that wicker sprouted. After years of loneliness, he returned to his hometown. He was really embarrassed to say goodbye to the owner of Chang 'an Inn:
When the guests were worried about spring, Wen Ying began to sigh that wicker was new. Every year when I go back to the East, I am ashamed to see the old master of Chang 'an.
As the saying goes, there are many men who cry because of setbacks in the examination room, and more people try not to cry every year. Please see Qian Qi's Chang 'an Accommodation:
There are countless flowers, and the dark flowers are nine doors deep, and the tears are full of sorrow. A few days, Yinger's flowers have lost all their feathers, rejuvenated and sad.
Some people died because they couldn't write the word "Breaking Bad". According to the Qing dynasty notes "cold Lu miscellaneous knowledge", Xianfeng years, Zhejiang (now Shaoxing), a candidate named Hu Jiangnan after having obtained an examination, in the paper topic cloud:
Deep in the loess bushes, white bones sleep, and the desolate land is foggy in autumn. You don't need to make a record of entering the industry. Cultivating Yuanyang is a fairy.
Before the list was published, the candidate died of nameless despair again and again. No wonder the ancients listed the failure of the imperial examination as one of the four greatest defeats in the world:
Widows cry with their children, generals are captured by the enemy and humiliated by maids.
Excerpted from Baidu netizens, thank you.
4. What poems describe the imperial examination system? 1. The water town is cold, the spring days are long, and Yan Ying is busy urging flowers. The wind blew the gold medal list to the whole world, and the names of 33 people were all fragrant. Looking at Long Xinao from afar, how drunk he was nine days later. One hundred and thirty hooves, stepping over Penglai Five Clouds. Thousands of years later, the dust has come out, and it has been human since then. -"Jiyi" Tang Dynasty: Zhou Guangwu
2, the son of heaven is a hero, and the article teaches two Cao; Nothing, but reading is high. If you are young, you must study hard so that the article can stand; Zhu Zigui is full of scholars. Learning hard, firefly window thousands of books; Three winters are enough for today, and whoever laughs is empty. From elementary school to many things, I have high aspirations in life; Others have swords, and I have pens like knives. The dynasty was Tian Shelang, and the emperor was in court; There are no seeds at home, and men should be self-reliant. Learning is the treasure of the body, and Confucianism is the treasure of the table; As a prime minister, you must use scholars. Mo Daoru's crown is wrong, and poetry and books pay off; If you are rich, you will help the world, while if you are poor, you will benefit your health. If children are full of money, how can they be taught once? Famous book Jinzhou, Zhu Zizuo court. There are thousands of words in ancient times, and you must learn after learning; Sages and sages all come out, so it is a child. The prodigy's shirt is very short, and the sleeves are spring breeze; I didn't go to the emperor's, so I came to pay homage to "xianggong" first. Although he is young, there are more and more articles waiting to read in the tenth five-year plan, and he is admitted to the subject in one fell swoop. When the big ratio was due, the township book was promoted step by step; The title is Xian Guiji, and Tianfu will ascend first. I like the selection of money in youth, only high-pressure handsome; The firefly window is newly lost, and the Wild Goose Pagoda has long been famous. At the beginning of the year, the emperor proudly returned; Yumen has three waves and one thunder. Enter the subject in one fell swoop, when parents are not old; Jinyi returned to her hometown with a man. The jade palace passed the gold medal list, and the king gave me a gift; Three hundred heroes, accompany me to Yingzhou. Generous ambition, loyalty and filial piety; To be an official, you must have a plan and strive for the first place. The palace is called left and right, and the street is fighting for things; The wind and cloud will meet today, and the emperor will live forever. The sun and the moon are in the sky, and the mountains and rivers are strong and the emperor is born; Peace cannot be reported, but hope to write for a thousand years. I met an old friend in another country after a long drought. Wedding night, for the first time. The earth pulse moves in the sun, and the young flowers are full of new eyes; When a plum branch breaks, everything recovers. -"Poetry of a prodigy" Song Dynasty: Wang Zhu
3, the ancients learned nothing, suitable for all ages. What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do. -"Reading on a Winter Night" Song Dynasty: Lu You
4. It is forbidden in the morning and wait for the Golden Gate at night. Reading is scattered, exploring the ancient and the poor. If you understand a paragraph, you will hide it and laugh. Blue flies are easy to see, but snow is difficult to adjust. This is to evacuate people, and it is repeatedly publicized. The sky is clear and the forest is full of memories. Sometimes the breeze comes and the idle bar screams. Tonglu Creek in Yan Guang, and Cape in Xie Ke. Thank you for your success. You have been fishing ever since. -"Hanlin studies and expresses his ambition to be a scholar" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
5, the light is midnight chicken, it is the time for men to study. Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young. -"Encouraging Learning" Tang Dynasty: Yan Zhenqing
5. The poem about the imperial examination 1, the days are long in cold spring in water towns, and Yan Ying is busy urging flowers.
The wind blew the gold medal list to the whole world, and the names of 33 people were all fragrant. Looking at Long Xinao from afar, how drunk he was nine days later.
One hundred and thirty hooves, stepping over Penglai Five Clouds. Thousands of years later, the dust has come out, and it has been human since then.
-"Historical Records" Tang Dynasty: Zhou Guangwu 2. The Emperor values heroes and heroes, and the article teaches Ercao; Nothing, but reading is high. If you are young, you must study hard so that the article can stand; Zhu Zigui is full of scholars.
Learning hard, firefly window thousands of books; Three winters are enough for today, and whoever laughs is empty. From elementary school to many things, I have high aspirations in life; Others have swords, and I have pens like knives.
The dynasty was Tian Shelang, and the emperor was in court; There are no seeds at home, and men should be self-reliant. Learning is the treasure of the body, and Confucianism is the treasure of the table; As a prime minister, you must use scholars.
Mo Daoru's crown is wrong, and poetry and books are rewarded; If you are rich, you will help the world, while if you are poor, you will benefit your health. If children are full of money, how can they be taught once? Famous book Jinzhou, Zhu Zizuo court.
There are thousands of words in ancient times, and you must learn after learning; Sages and sages all come out, so it is a child. The prodigy's shirt is very short, and the sleeves are spring breeze; I didn't go to the emperor's, so I came to pay homage to "xianggong" first.
Although he is young, there are more and more articles waiting to read in the tenth five-year plan, and he is admitted to the subject in one fell swoop. When the big ratio was due, the township book was promoted step by step; The title is Xian Guiji, and Tianfu will ascend first.
I like the selection of money in youth, only high-pressure handsome; The firefly window is newly lost, and the Wild Goose Pagoda has long been famous. At the beginning of the year, the emperor proudly returned; Yumen has three waves and one thunder.
Enter the subject in one fell swoop, when parents are not old; Jinyi returned to her hometown with a man. The jade palace passed the gold medal list, and the king gave me a gift; Three hundred heroes, accompany me to Yingzhou.
Generous ambition, loyalty and filial piety; To be an official, you must have a plan and strive for the first place. The palace is called left and right, and the street is fighting for things; The wind and cloud will meet today, and the emperor will live forever.
The sun and the moon are in the sky, and the mountains and rivers are strong and the emperor is born; Peace cannot be reported, but hope to write for a thousand years. I met an old friend in another country after a long drought. Wedding night, for the first time.
The earth pulse moves in the sun, and the young flowers are full of new eyes; When a plum branch breaks, everything recovers. -"Poetry of a prodigy" Song: Wang Zhu 3. The ancients learned nothing, and it takes time to grow old.
What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do. -"Reading on a Winter Night" Song: Lu You 4. It's forbidden in the morning and waiting for Jinmen at night.
Reading is scattered, exploring the ancient and the poor. If you understand a paragraph, you will hide it and laugh.
Blue flies are easy to see, but snow is difficult to adjust. This is to evacuate people, and it is repeatedly publicized.
The sky is clear and the forest is full of memories. Sometimes the breeze comes and the idle bar screams.
Tonglu Creek in Yan Guang, and Cape in Xie Ke. Thank you for your success. You have been fishing ever since.
-"Hanlin reading is a gathering of scholars" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai 5. The three-watch lamp is a five-watch chicken, which is the time for men to study. Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young.
-"Encouraging Learning" Tang Dynasty: Yan Zhenqing.