Du Fu called himself Shaoling Ye Lao. In Du Fu's middle age, his poetry was melancholy and frustrating, and he was concerned about the country and the people. Du Fu's poems were called "the history of poetry". Du Fu wrote more than 3,000 poems, including "Spring Look", "Northern Expedition", "Xin'an Officials", "Shihao Officials", "Tongguan Officials", "Newlywed Farewell", "Elderly Farewell", "Homeless Farewell" The most famous ones include "Inscription on the Pavilion of Zheng County", "Still in the Bitter Heat of Early Autumn", "Independence", "Skinny Horse Walking", "Summer Sigh", "Summer Night Sigh", "Spring Night Joyful Rain", "The Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind", "The Prime Minister of Shu", "Wearing that the Official Army Takes Henan and Hebei", "Climbing High", "Climbing the Yueyang Tower", etc. are all included in the "Collection of Du Gongbu".
The core of Du Fu's thoughts is the Confucian thought of benevolent government. His poetic style is melancholy and frustrated, and he is concerned about the country and the people. He had the grand ambition to "serve the emperors Yao and Shun, and then make customs pure". He loves life, loves the people, and loves the great rivers and mountains of the motherland. He hates evil and exposes and criticizes the corruption of the court and the dark phenomena in social life. He sympathized with the people and was even willing to make sacrifices to relieve their suffering. Therefore, his poetry creation always runs through the main line of concern for the country and the people.
The details of Du Fu's works are as follows:
1. "Spring Hope" Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is full of spring vegetation. The flowers shed tears when I feel grateful, and the birds are frightened by the hatred.
The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold. The white-headed scratches are shorter, and the hairpin is full of lust.
2. "Northern Expedition" Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
He returned to Fengxiang in the north and went to Yanzhou to make ink.
Autumn is the second year of the emperor's reign, and it is the first month of the eighth month. Du Zi was about to march north, and Cang Mang asked about his family.
The Wei Dynasty encountered difficulties and dangers, and the government and the public had little free time. Gu Shaen was imprisoned privately, and he was ordered to return to Peng Pi.
I paid my respects and went to the palace, but I was afraid that I would not come out for a long time. Although there is no remonstrance and admonishment, I am afraid that you will miss something.
You are sincere to the Lord of Zhongxing, and your longitude and latitude should be kept secret. The Donghu rebellion has not yet begun, and I am very angry.
Walking with tears in my eyes, the road is still in a trance. The universe is full of wounds, and I wonder when the dangers will end.
The streets are so crowded that the people are deserted. Many of them were injured, and their moans made them bleed even more.
Looking back at Fengxiang County, the banner was extinguished in the late Ming Dynasty. I climbed the cold mountain heavily before, and often came to drink in the horse cave.
Pingjiao went underground and swayed in Jingshui. A fierce tiger stands in front of me, and the cliff cracks when it roars.
The chrysanthemums are hanging down this autumn, and the stones are covered with ancient ruts. The blue clouds are moving and I am happy, and quiet things are also pleasant.
Mountain fruits are many and small, and there are many kinds of oak and chestnuts. Some are as red as cinnabar, or as black as dotted paint.
Wherever the rain and dew moisten it, the sweetness and bitterness are both strong and strong. Thinking back on the peach garden, I sigh at my humble life experience.
Po Tuo looks at the horizon, and the rocks and valleys come and go. I have walked to the waterside, and my servant is like a piece of wood.
The owl sings the yellow mulberry, and the wild mouse digs into the chaotic hole. Passing through the battlefield late at night, the cold moon shines on the bones.
Tongguan has millions of troops, but those who have left are scattered. Then he ordered half of the people of Qin to be mutilated and turned into foreign objects.
Now that I have fallen into the dust, I will lose all my hair. After many years of arriving at the thatched hut, my wife's clothes were knotted.
The sound of weeping pines echoes, and the deep throat of the spring of sorrow is swallowed. My beloved son is whiter than snow.
I see him crying from behind, his feet are greasy and have no socks. There are two little girls in front of the bed, their hair is just above their knees.
The sea map is full of waves, and the old embroidery is twisting and turning. Tianwu and Zifeng are upside down in Li brown.
I had evil feelings and vomited and lay down for several days. The silk in the bag will save you from the cold.
The pink and white flowers are also unbuttoned, and the crotch of the quilt is slightly laid out. The skinny wife's face has regained its luster, and the crazy girl's head is bent.
The school mother does everything and puts on makeup at will. When moving, apply vermilion lead to make the eyebrows wide and messy.
Being alive is childlike, as if you want to forget your hunger and thirst. If you ask questions and compete with each other to pull your beard, who can immediately get angry?
When I think about it, I am worried about thieves, and I am willing to accept the confusion. Newly returned and comforted, how can we explain physiologically.
The Supreme Being is still covered in dust and will not practice for a few days. Looking up at the sky, the sky changes, and I feel like I'm having a bad breath while sitting there.
The dark wind comes from the northwest, and misery follows the Uighurs. His king is willing to help and obey, and his customs are good at breaking things.
Send 5,000 troops and 10,000 horses. This generation is rare and noble, and it is brave to fight in all directions.
Everything used is soaring like an eagle, and can defeat the enemy faster than the speed of arrows. The Sacred Heart is quite empty, and it is about to lose its energy.
Iro's fingers are closed, but Xijing is not enough. Officers and soldiers, please go deep and gather your strength.
This move opens Qingxu, and rotates to look at Hengjie. The clear sky accumulates frost and dew, and the righteousness is chilling.
Misfortune turned to Hu Sui's death, and Hu Yue was likely to be captured. Hu ordered him to be able to live for a long time, but the imperial outline should not be cut off.
Recalling the embarrassing beginning yesterday, things are different from the past. The treacherous officials actually scolded the grains, and they followed the same evil and analyzed it.
If you don’t hear about the decline of Xia and Yin, you will punish Baoda yourself. Zhou Han was revived and Xuan Guang was enlightened and wise.
General Huan Huan and Chen are loyal and loyal with their axes. The people of Wei are completely different, but they are still alive in this country.
The desolate Datong Hall, the lonely white beast. Everyone is looking at the green flowers, and their good spirits are towards the Golden Tower.
The garden and mausoleum have inherent gods, and there is no shortage of sweepers and sprinklers. Huanghuang Taizong's career has been established very grandly.
3. "Shihao Officials" Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
In Shihao Village at dusk, there were officials who caught people at night. The old man walked over the wall, and the old woman went out to see.
Why are the officials angry when they cry, and the women are miserable when they cry. After listening to the woman's speech, the three men garrisoned Yecheng.
One man sent a letter, and the other two men died in battle. The survivors live in vain, but the dead have long since passed away.
There is no one in the room except for the grandson. My granddaughter is still here, so she goes in and out without undressing.
Although the old woman's strength is declining, please return from the official position at night. In case of emergency in Heyang, you still have to prepare morning meals.
The sound of speech has been silent for a long time, just like hearing weeping and swallowing. At dawn, I will go to the future and say goodbye to the old man alone.
4. "Xin'an Officials" Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
While traveling on the Xin'an Road, I heard about the troops. I would like to ask the official of Xin'an: "There are no young men in the county?"
"The official notice was sent out last night, and the second choice was for men." "The middle-aged men are extremely short, how can they guard the royal city?"
Fat A man is supported by his mother, but a thin man is alone. The white water flows eastward at dusk, and the green mountains still cry.
"Don't let your eyes dry up and let you shed tears. With your eyes dry, you will see bones, and heaven and earth will be merciless!
Our army takes Xiangzhou, and we hope it will be leveled day and night. Do you think it will be difficult for thieves to do so? After returning to the army, they dispersed to the camp.
The soldiers were trained in the capital. There was no water to dig trenches, and the horse herding work was light. It’s clear. Don’t weep blood when you say goodbye.”
5. “Wedding Farewell” Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
The rabbit silk is covered with fluffy hemp, so the vines do not grow. It is better to abandon a daughter by the roadside than to marry a husband.
The knotted hair is your wife, but the mat does not warm your bed. Marriage in the evening and farewell in the morning are all in a hurry.
Although you are not far away, you will guard the border and go to Heyang. If the identity of the concubine is not clear, why should I pay homage to my concubine?
When my parents raised me, they made me hide day and night. If a girl is born, she will have a home, and so will a chicken or a dog.
Now that you are going to the place of death, heavy pain is pressing into your intestines. I vowed to follow you, but the situation turned pale.
Don’t think about your wedding, work hard to serve in the army. If a woman is in the army, her morale may not be high.
Since I was a poor girl, I have been wearing undressed clothes for a long time. Luo Ru no longer applies it, and washes off the red makeup on you.
Looking up at the birds flying, both big and small will fly. There are many mistakes in people's affairs, but I will always look at you.