[Song] Lu Meipo (1)
Xue Mei is unwilling to surrender for spring.
Comment on the Pen Fee of Sao Ren Ge (Ⅲ).
The snow in May is three points white,
Snow loses plum fragrance.
To annotate ...
(1) Lu Meipo, poets. The year of birth and death is unknown. (2) Tang (xiáng), admit defeat. 3 pavilion, use "put" and put it down. Comment on chapters and articles, here refers to the evaluation of Mei Xue.
Translate poetry
Both plum blossom and snowflake think that they occupy all the spring scenery, and no one will give in to each other.
It is difficult for poets to write critical articles.
To be fair, plum blossoms make snowflakes crystal white, but snowflakes lose to plum blossoms.
Everything has its good side and bad side. You can't be completely sure, nor can you completely deny it.
Emphasis on competition, contrast with Mei Xue.
To be indifferent to the worldly noise and get peace of mind, the comparison between the two is often meaningless and both sides lose.
If you agree, don't forget to adopt it
2. How do you keep a diary with this Xue Mei? How do you keep a diary with Xue Mei? Xue Mei: "The Tao is a flower to spring, and the Tao is a snow to fragrance."
It is said that a hundred flowers blossom but there is no spring. It is said that it snowed, but I smelled the fragrance. The wind is cold and the north wind brings heavy snow. In the morning, it was all white.
The snow-white world is fragrant. It's her, noble plum blossom, poor and unswerving plum blossom.
That hard and beautiful plum blossom. As Zheng Yu said, "The thatched cottage is barren and the jade hall is rich and beautiful."
The two places are planted differently and are generally open. "Poor rural areas, rich families, she does not abandon poverty and is not attached to wealth. She still dedicates her nobility, fragrance and beauty to others as always.
Lu You said, "I have no intention of striving for spring, and everyone is jealous." Scattered into mud, rolled into dust, only fragrance remains. "
Even if it is crushed and mixed with soil, she still gives off a fragrance. Is it just the smell? No, it's her noble and chaste qualities. Plum blossom is a symbol of Jiangnan and friendship.
"Fold the plum every post and give it to the people of Gansu. Jiangnan has nothing, talk about a spring. "
Give the messenger a plum blossom and let him give it to a friend in the northwest instead of "I". Jiangnan has green mountains and green waters, peach blossoms and willows, and friends. Let "I" give you all the spring. Xue Mei is also a symbol of hometown.
"You come from my motherland, tell me what happened! . When you passed my window, did the plum blossom bloom its first cold flower? . "
What Wang Wei said. Because you come from your hometown, you should know about it.
Did the plum blossoms by the window bloom when you came? How is your hometown? In winter, beautiful, hard and noble plum blossoms are indispensable in the white world.
3. Composition on the topic of "Xue Mei" In the poem "Xue Mei" written by Lu Meipo, a poet in the Song Dynasty, it was written: "Xue Mei fought for spring scenery and refused to surrender. The poet's court spent a lot of money to evaluate the chapter.
The snow in Mei Xu Xun is three points white, but the snow has lost a kind of plum fragrance. "Spring in Xue Mei, which is beautiful? In fact, it is impossible to comment.
The snow falling from the sky is so white and flawless, but the plum blossoms that "cold ling blooms alone" give people an elegant fragrance. They decorate the nature in winter with their own specialties. Everything in the world is like this. From different angles, each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Only by learning from each other's strengths can we complement each other's strengths and weaknesses. The key is how to look at it.
Some people boast of their own advantages and laugh at others' shortcomings, and as a result, they hurt themselves and others. We should carry forward our strengths, but not be proud; The shortcomings should be overcome, but don't deliberately hide them.
So is our study. Only by learning from each other's strengths can we make continuous progress. There is a fable that both monkeys and elephants want to eat the fruit from the trees on the other side of the river.
Monkeys suffer from not crossing the river, and elephants suffer from not picking fruits. After consultation, the two sides came up with a way: the elephant carried the monkey across the river, and after crossing the river, the monkey climbed the tree to pick the fruit.
As a result, they all ate fruit. This is the benefit of learning from each other's strong points and close cooperation.
The Danish astronomer Tycho has excellent observation ability. He spent a long time observing the position of the planets. Unfortunately, he is not good at theoretical research and draws many wrong conclusions. Later, Tycho invited the German astronomer Kepler as his assistant. Kepler's observation technology is not as good as Tycho's, but he is very talented in theoretical research.
Results Kepler finally invented the three laws of planetary motion on the basis of Tycho's precise observation and profound theoretical research. Obviously, without Kepler, Tycho's observation materials may be useless; Without Tycho, Kepler would not have made such a great discovery.
It is the combination of these two scholars that has made outstanding contributions in the field of astronomy. The combination of monkeys and elephants ate the fruit on the tree, and the combination of the two scholars achieved remarkable results. The combination of plum and snow constitutes a beautiful scenery in winter.
It can be seen that only by learning from others' strengths and making up for their own shortcomings can we make continuous progress and achieve greater results.
4. Read the following poem and write open-ended questions as required. When writing, you should first read poems and understand philosophy.
Snow and plum are messengers of spring, and they are symbols that winter goes and spring comes. However, in the poet's works, there is a "friction" between them for spring, and they all think that they occupy all the spring scenery and decorate it, and no one will give in.
This writing is really novel and unexpected. No wonder poets can't judge the level. The last two sentences of the poem skillfully show the advantages and disadvantages of the two: plum is not as white as snow, and snow is not as fragrant as plum, which answers the reason of "the evaluation of the poet's pen fee" and also explains the basis for the notice to hold its own end.
After reading the whole poem, we can see that the author is writing it implicitly: Xue Mei's Fight for Spring warns us that each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses, so we should be self-aware and know how to protect the devil. Learn from others' strengths and make up for your own shortcomings. This is talk.an excellent job.
In the poem "Xue Mei" written by Lu Meipo, a poet in Song Dynasty, Xue Mei, Lu Meipo and Xue Mei refused to surrender for the sake of spring, and the poet paid a fixed fee.
The snow in Mei Xu Xun is three points white, but the snow has lost a kind of plum fragrance. [Appreciation and explanation] This is a seven-character quatrain written by Lu Meipo, a poet in the Song Dynasty.
By commenting on "Mei" and "Xue", the poet skillfully wrote their own characteristics in comparison and endowed them with rationality. "Xue Mei is unwilling to surrender for the sake of spring", which means that Xue Mei will not give in to the other side for the sake of spring.
Because plum blossoms bloom in late winter and early spring, the fragrance wafts away, giving people a feeling that spring is coming soon; Moreover, it has snowed several times, indicating that spring is not far away. "Unwilling to surrender" means unwilling to admit defeat.
"Poets don't pay attention to writing", which means that poets need to put down their pens and weigh them carefully before they can evaluate Xue Mei, the messenger of spring. "Poet", that is, the poet: "put aside", put down: "flat chapter", comment.
One, two meanings: plum blossom and white snow compete for spring, neither give up. Even a poet needs to put down his pen and think about it, which requires a lot of thought. "Mei Xuxun's snow is three points white", which is written by the author from the perspective of color. Mei is not as white as snow.
"Three points" means "one point". This is Mei's shortcoming, and this is precisely the advantage of snow.
"Xun", inferior, almost. "Snow loses the fragrance of plum blossoms", which is written by the author from the perspective of smell. Of course, snow has no fragrance of plum blossoms.
This is the short board of snow, which is Mei's strong point. "lose", here is "poor".
Three or four meanings: (as if) plum blossoms are three points worse than snow in glistening flowers, and snow is going to lose to plum blossoms in fragrance. One color, one fragrance, one long and one short is a clever question: "The poet stops writing and pays for the flat chapter", and the author uses clever brushwork to "cover the coffin"-in fact, it is both "cover" and "cover" because "color" and "fragrance" are two different angles! For poems that praise things and express their feelings, we should get inspiration from things and connect them with similar phenomena in social life (that is, "this is the other").
After reading this poem, we can realize such a philosophy: one should see one's own strengths, the strengths of others and one's own weaknesses.