(1) "Seek/seek, cold/clear, sad/sad/sad."
Reading Tip: "Searching" means searching. The lyricist is lonely and eager to find a spiritual sustenance. "Qi" means sadness. The overlapping use of the word "qi" shows the depth of sadness. "I" wanted to find something to trust my loneliness, but the result was nothing. Instead, I feel a cold and cheerless atmosphere, which makes my heart more painful and sad. As we can imagine, the poet at this time is not a young woman who "untied Luo Shang and went to Lanzhou alone", but an old woman with gray temples and a thin face. Repeated blows and repeated tortures have made her lose her spiritual sustenance in life and wander around alone. Speak slowly when reading, and read with deep and melancholy mood and the rhythm of overlapping words. Pay special attention to the rhythm of "seeking (rising tone)/seeking (falling tone), cold (rising tone)/clear (flat tone), sad (flat tone)/sad (rising tone), and read out the ups and downs.
(2) "When it is warm/cold at first, it is the most difficult/difficult. Three glasses/two glasses/light wine, how can you beat him, coming late/rushing. "
Reading Tip: The word "Zha" here echoes the word "Huan", which is equivalent to "opposing, resisting, resisting". When you feel a little warm but cold, it is the most difficult to stay healthy. She hates the hot and cold weather in autumn; I also want to drown my sorrows in wine, but I hate the faint smell of wine and can't resist the bleak wind. When people are full of worries, nothing is pleasing to the eye. It seems that the whole world is against her. " Late ",some versions are called" Dawn ",and the time is early morning. Poets get up early to drink, but also feel that the wine is weak and can't resist the cold wind. This may be a psychological feeling, so read this tone.
(3) "Wild geese pluck their hair, which is positive/sad, but natural/old times/acquaintances."
Reading Tip: When the geese flew south, that is, when they were sad, the geese flying from their hometown were my old acquaintances. Only the autumn geese in the sky can communicate, and the sadness of geese is also human sorrow, but treating them as "old acquaintances" does not mean that there are no "old acquaintances" and spiritual pillars on the earth? That's the feeling of meeting an old friend in a foreign country. When reading, you should show a little bitter relief from sadness.
Summary: The poetess couldn't find spiritual sustenance, so she drowned her worries with wine, which only increased her troubles. At this time, the wind sends the sound of geese, and looking up at the geese that met in the past adds to the homesickness.
2. Students read aloud, divide pauses and stresses, and experience the feelings of poetry.
(1) "The ground/yellow flowers/piled up, gaunt/lost, now/who/can pick them. Looking out the window, how can it be dark alone? "
Reading Tip: There are so many chrysanthemums in the courtyard that "I" is so haggard. Who is in the mood to pick and appreciate them now? We seem to see the poet talking to himself, so we should pay attention to this when reading. She feels that life is like a fallen flower, like a yard full of yellow flowers. It is as haggard as people, consuming life, and no one will pick it. A person in front of the window, empty in the heart, no landing, how to endure the darkness? After reading these words, we felt that the poet was silent and gave a deep sigh. How sad it is to look at helplessness and helplessness!
(2) "Indus/Geng Jian/drizzle, till dusk, dribs and drabs. This/second time, what a sad word/good! "
Reading Tip: We imagine that the whole yard is shrouded under the gloomy buttonwood tree, and it is drizzling in the sky, especially at dusk, and the darkness can't fill the empty heart. What fills the heart is the rain hitting tung leaves, which adds to the sadness. In the traditional culture of China, the image of "Chinese parasol tree" has bitter meaning, just like Chinese parasol tree in tears, it is also a drop of tears in people's hearts. Poets like to write about dusk, and there seems to be a "dusk complex" in their hearts. With the dim light of dusk, people's feelings about life are integrated with withered flowers and phoenix trees, creating a chaotic realm of life experience connected with the news of heaven and earth. In this case, how to finish a word "worry"? Reading this time, the poet wants to say something, want to cry, and have a psychological pause. Then, this kind of emotion can no longer be concealed, and all kinds of sadness are expressed. When reading aloud, the speech speed is accelerated and the intonation is improved. "Worry" should be re-emphasized and then suspended. The word "get" slows down and says it gently, just like in the throat.
Summary: The word "Xiaque" was transferred from high altitude to one's own yard in autumn. The yard is full of chrysanthemums, and the autumn is thick. However, the poet has no intention of picking chrysanthemums and enjoying them. He sat alone under the window, listening to the sound of rain hitting tung leaves, suffering from sadness. Between the lines, it reveals the sadness of family destruction and the hatred of national subjugation, which is very touching.