The first choice is of course Yunnan
Traveling to Yunnan in spring and summer is suitable in terms of climate and temperature. During this period, most areas of Yunnan are still in the cold season, with little rain. Even around the Spring Festival, the lowest temperature is around 5 degrees for more than ten days. Most of the time, the temperature remains at 10-15 degrees. , so it is called Spring City.
Southern Yunnan is mountainous, and some of the larger dams are mainly concentrated in Kunming, Mengzi, etc. As far as the mountain altitude is concerned, there is no feeling of discomfort. If you come to Yunnan in winter, you can consider choosing a time to come to Banna and Lijiang, Yunnan, as they are both suitable. The main reason is that the harsh winter here is obviously different from that in the north. In addition, there are various ethnic customs, animal and plant resources here.
Detailed itinerary:
D1 itinerary, from other places to Kunming
In Kunming, you can choose to visit Dianchi Lake-Daguanlou Scenic Area. In the Daguanlou Scenic Area, there is an inscription by Sun Beard: The No. 1 Long Couplet in the World. The entrance fee to the scenic spot is 10 yuan. In addition, there is a bus in front of Kunming Station that can directly reach Kunming World Expo Park. The ticket to the scenic spot is 100 yuan.
D2 itinerary, Kunming-Dali
The ancient city of Dali is 359 kilometers away from Kunming. Train and car transportation between the two places are very convenient. Erhai Lake, Butterfly Spring, Chongsheng Temple Three Pagodas and Foreigner Street in Dali Cangshan are all attractions not to be missed. In addition, a brief explanation of the representative buildings of the ancient city is provided: the three towers of Chongsheng Temple are the symbol of Dali, the symbol of ancient Yunnan history and culture, and one of the oldest and most majestic buildings in southern China. In 1961, the State Council announced it as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
Chongsheng Temple was originally located to the west of the Three Pagodas, close to Cangshan Mountain. Its mountain gate is about 120 meters away from the main tower of the Three Pagodas; it was during the reign of Quanfeng You, the 10th king of Nanzhao Kingdom (824-859 AD) It was built in the late Nanzhao Kingdom. In the middle period of the Nanzhao Kingdom, the worship of Buddhism rose, and by the time of Quan Fengyou, it had reached its peak. Buddhist temples were spread all over Yunnan, with 3,000 small temples and 800 large temples. In the Dali Kingdom after Nanzhao, Buddhism was more developed than in Nanzhao. Therefore, Dali Kingdom is known as the "Buddha Kingdom" and the "Miaoxiang Kingdom". After the completion of Chongsheng Temple, it became the center of Buddhist activities during the Nanzhao and Dali Kingdoms. The "holy" worshiped by Chongsheng Temple is Guanyin. At that time, Guanyin worship was very popular in the Dali area.
D3 itinerary, Lijiang, and return to Kunming
D4 itinerary, Kunming-Banna
A brief introduction to the travel destination: Xishuangbanna has a tropical rainforest climate with ample sunshine. , with abundant rainfall, when traveling to Banna, you can see beautiful peacocks, white pheasants, hornbills, elephants and other unique and precious animal and plant resources. This area has a wide variety of animal and plant resources and is called the animal and plant kingdom. Famous attractions include: Manfeilong Pagoda, Mange Buddhist Temple, Manjinglan Tourist Village, Menglun Botanical Garden, Ethnic Customs Garden, Wild Elephant Valley, and you can eat authentic Dai-style dishes.
The Old Town of Lijiang is a famous historical and cultural city in China and a world cultural heritage, and Mufu is the "Grand View Garden" of the culture of the Old Town of Lijiang. Mu, the leader of the Naxi nation, was the hereditary prefect of Lijiang in the Yuan Dynasty (1253), and has experienced many changes since the Yuan and Ming dynasties. In the 22nd 470th year of the Third Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty, he was famous among the chieftains in the southwest for "knowing poetry, good etiquette and observing etiquette".
The most famous scenic spots and special tours are: Mufu is located in the southwest corner of the ancient city. Its architecture in the Ming Dynasty was extremely impressive. Xu Xiake once sighed about Mufu and said: "The beauty of the official palace is only for the king." Unfortunately, most of the buildings were destroyed by war in the late Qing Dynasty. The surviving stone archway was also destroyed by the "Cultural Revolution" (1966-1976). After the 1996 earthquake, the World Bank recognized the treasure and loaned a huge sum of money to help rebuild the Mufu. Lijiang's skilled craftsmen carefully designed and constructed it. After three years, the Mufu was restored. The mansion reappears in the world like a phoenix Nirvana.
Mufu covers an area of ??46 acres, with a central axis of 369 meters. The entire building complex faces the west and faces the east, "to welcome the rising sun and gain atmosphere." The large wooden archway is The four characters of the book "天雨流香" are homophones of the Naxi language "reading away", reflecting the spiritual wisdom of the Naxi people who value knowledge; the stone archway is entirely made of stone, with a three-story structure, which is a masterpiece of domestic stone architecture; the meeting hall is dignified Spacious and majestic, it is the palace where chieftains discuss government affairs; Wanjuan Tower collects the essence of two thousand years of cultural heritage, thousands of volumes of Dongba Sutra, hundreds of volumes of Tripitaka, poetry collections of Liugong Tusi, and many famous calligraphy and paintings, all of which are Hanlin treasures and academic treasures; The Dharma Protector Hall, also known as the Back Council Hall, is the hall where chieftains discuss family affairs; the Guangbi Tower is the gatehouse of the back garden, and history has called the building "the first Dianxi"; the Yuyin Tower is the place where imperial edicts are received and the place for singing, dancing and feasting. The Sanqing Hall It is the product of the Taoist spirit admired by Chieftain Mu, and deep in the ancient cypresses of Shishan Mountain, there is also a place where Chieftain Mu worships heaven, ancestors and nature. Mufu fully embodies the open spirit of the Naxi nation to embrace diverse cultures.
Mufu is a splendid garden of architectural art. It fully reflects the style of the Central Plains architecture in the Ming Dynasty, and at the same time retains the simple and rough style of the Central Plains architecture in the Tang and Song Dynasties. It faces east from the west, and the jade in the mansion The layout of vertical and horizontal ditches and long flowing water also shows the spirit of Naxi traditional culture.
Lijiang ancient music, music of the Naxi people, in addition to the "Wenmai" music that combines poetry and dance that is widely circulated among the people In addition to tunes such as "Da", "Arere" and "Sanduowu", there are also classical large-scale music "Baisha Xiyue" and "Lijiang Ancient Music". The musical instruments include transverse flute, recorder, reed flute, Erhuang, Nanhu , Zhonghu, Dahu, Sugudu, Sanxian, Pipa, Zheng, Se, Yunluo, wooden dots, bells, conches, drums, suona, trombone, cymbals, reeds and oral strings, etc., many of which are from Introduced from the mainland, "Lijiang Ancient Music" comes from the Dong Jing music and Huang Jing music of the Han people. It is said to be Song music. At present, only the part derived from the Dong Jing music has been preserved. It is rumored that the original Han scriptures were sung to music. After being spread to the Naxi people, it gradually became a simple piece of music. The entire piece of music is divided into two major tunes, "Shenzhou" and "Huatong", and is divided into more than fifty minor tunes according to different contents. Frequently played ones include: "Qinghe" "Old man", "little white plum", "water dragon chant", "hillside sheep", "ten thousand years of joy", "auspicious", "gossip", "bubujiao", "spring is coming", summer is coming," There are more than 20 minor tunes such as "Come to Autumn", "Come to Winter", "Lang Tao Sha" and "Ten Offerings". Since this set of music has been widely performed in the Naxi area for a long time, it has gradually incorporated the style of the Naxi people in its spread. , for example, some musical instruments add large jumping decorative tones, and long-range glissandos and vibratos when playing, which dilutes the original delicate and elegant silk and bamboo music style of the Han nationality and turns it into a rough and powerful music with strong national color. . The Lijiang Dayan Naxi Ancient Music Festival, which has lasted for more than 400 years, has been promoted and organized by national musician Xuanke to promote Naxi ancient music to the world. Xuanke led the orchestra to perform in Norway, the United Kingdom and other places. Ancient music takes on new vitality.
Yunnan is a border province in southwest China, referred to as Dian, and its capital is Kunming. It borders Myanmar, Laos, and Vietnam in the west, southwest, and south respectively, and is not far from Thailand, Cambodia, Bangladesh, India and other countries. The national border is 4,060 kilometers long. Yunnan belongs to the southern extension of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, with complex geological structure. The general terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, tilting from northwest to southeast. The highest peak in the territory is Kagebo Peak, the main peak of Meili Snow Mountain in northwest Yunnan, with an altitude of 6,740 meters. The lowest point is It is the intersection of the Red River and Nanxi River in southern Yunnan, with an altitude of 76.4 meters and a huge height difference of 6,663 meters. The province's mountainous areas account for 94% of the land area, and the basin area is only 6%.
The population of ethnic minorities in Yunnan Province ranks second in the country after Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Among the 55 ethnic minorities in the country, there are 51 in Yunnan, of which 25 have a population of more than 5,000 and have certain areas of settlement. Among them, 15 ethnic groups, including the Bai, Hani, Dai, Lisu, Wa, Lahu, Naxi, Jingpo, Brown, Pumi, Nu, Deang, Dulong and Jinuo, are unique to Yunnan and are the province with the most unique ethnic groups.
Yunnan is the province with the most plant species in the country and is known as the "Kingdom of Plants". Almost all varieties from tropical and subtropical to temperate and even cold zones are concentrated. Yunnan is controlled by the southeast monsoon and southwest monsoon, and is also affected by the Tibetan Plateau, resulting in a complex and diverse natural geographical environment. Yunnan's unique climate and geographical environment support a wide variety of wild animals. It forms a peculiar phenomenon of cold and warm tropical animals meeting each other. Yunnan has 1,737 species of vertebrates and more than 10,000 species of insects. Among vertebrates, there are 300 species of mammals, 793 species of birds, 143 species of reptiles, 102 species of amphibians, and 366 species of freshwater fish. Among the fish, 249 species belonging to 40 genera and 5 families are endemic to Yunnan. Among the birds and mammals, 46 species are national first-level protected animals and 154 species are second-level protected animals.
Yunnan is a border province in southwest China, referred to as Dian, and its capital is Kunming. It borders Myanmar, Laos, and Vietnam in the west, southwest, and south respectively, and is not far from Thailand, Cambodia, Bangladesh, India and other countries. The national border is 4,060 kilometers long. Yunnan belongs to the southern extension of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, with complex geological structure. The general terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, tilting from northwest to southeast. The highest peak in the territory is Kagebo Peak, the main peak of Meili Snow Mountain in northwest Yunnan, with an altitude of 6,740 meters. The lowest point is It is the intersection of the Red River and Nanxi River in southern Yunnan, with an altitude of 76.4 meters and a huge height difference of 6,663 meters. The province's mountainous areas account for 94% of the land area, and the basin area is only 6%.
The population of ethnic minorities in Yunnan Province ranks second in the country after Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Among the 55 ethnic minorities in the country, there are 51 in Yunnan, of which 25 have a population of more than 5,000 and have certain areas of settlement. Among them, 15 ethnic groups, including the Bai, Hani, Dai, Lisu, Wa, Lahu, Naxi, Jingpo, Brown, Pumi, Nu, Deang, Dulong and Jinuo, are unique to Yunnan and are the province with the most unique ethnic groups.
Yunnan is the province with the most plant species in the country and is known as the "Kingdom of Plants". Almost all varieties from tropical and subtropical to temperate and even cold zones are concentrated. Yunnan is controlled by the southeast monsoon and southwest monsoon, and is also affected by the Tibetan Plateau, resulting in a complex and diverse natural geographical environment. Yunnan's unique climate and geographical environment support a wide variety of wild animals. It forms a peculiar phenomenon of cold and warm tropical animals meeting each other. Yunnan has 1,737 species of vertebrates and more than 10,000 species of insects. Among vertebrates, there are 300 species of mammals, 793 species of birds, 143 species of reptiles, 102 species of amphibians, and 366 species of freshwater fish. Among the fish, 249 species belonging to 40 genera and 5 families are endemic to Yunnan. Among the birds and mammals, 46 species are national first-level protected animals and 154 species are second-level protected animals.
1 Yunnan Province Prefecture Navigation
Kunming Dali Diqing (Shangri-La)
Lijiang Qujing Red River Nujiang Chuxiong
Baoshan Dehonglin Cangsi Mao Yuxi
Zhaotong Wenshan Xishuangbanna
2 Famous Attractions in Yunnan
Manfeilong Pagoda
Jingzhen Octagonal Pavilion
< p>Menglun Botanical GardenCangshan Scenic Area
Erhai Scenic Area
Dali Three Pagodas
Butterfly Spring
Meili Snow Mountain
Tiger Leaping Gorge
Songzanlin Temple
Nujiang Grand Canyon
Lunan Stone Forest
Xishan Scenic Area
Expo Park
Lijiang Old Town
Lugu Lake
Jade Dragon Snow Mountain
Ruili
Heshun Library
Tengchong Volcano Hot Sea
3 10 national nature reserves in Yunnan
Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve
Gaoligong Mountain Nature Reserve
Ailao Mountain Nature Reserve
Nabanhe Nature Reserve
Cangshan Erhai Nature Reserve
Nangunhe Nature Reserve
Daweishan Nature Reserve
Wuliangshan Natural Scenic Reserve
fenshuiling Nature Reserve
Xishuangbanna Nature Reserve