Tang Yan's true feelings in Persuasion
Every day when the cock crows, it is the best time for boys to read.
Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young.
Encouraging Learning is a seven-character ancient poem written by Yan Zhenqing, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
Yan Zhenqing lost his father at the age of 3, and his family came down. His mother Yin placed high hopes on him, implemented strict family education and personally supervised the school. Yan Zhenqing is also very studious and studies hard every day. This poem was written by Yan Zhenqing to encourage future generations.
The first two sentences express that you should be diligent when you are young by describing the learning environment, and the last two sentences express that it is too late to learn when you are old by changing your hair color. Encourage young people to cherish their youth, study hard and make a difference, otherwise it will be too late to regret.
2. Appreciation of the ancient poem "Encouraging Learning" is the work of Yan Zhenqing in the Tang Dynasty. The full text is as follows:
Every day when the cock crows, it is the best time for boys to read.
Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young.
The general idea is:
Midnight is the best time for boys to study every day.
When I was a teenager, I only knew how to play and didn't know how to study hard. When I was old, I regretted why I didn't know how to study hard when I was young.
"Persuasion" in "Persuasion" plays a leading role in the whole article. "Persuasion" is interpreted as "encouragement". In this poem "Encouraging Learning", the author encourages people to keep learning. Only in this way can they increase their knowledge, develop their talents and cultivate their noble character.
"Night light night chicken" refers to hardworking people and diligent students who are still working and studying in the middle of the night, and the lights are still on at night. After turning off the lights and lying down for a short rest, chickens crow at night, and these hardworking people have to get up and be busy again. The first sentence was written early, which is an objective phenomenon, which leads to the second sentence: study hard and get up early. The second sentence is a supplement to the first sentence, expressing that young people should study day and night, and only by studying hard can they serve the country and make contributions.
The third and fourth sentences say that if you don't study hard when you are young, it's too late to study now when you are old. "Black hair" and "bald head" in the sentence are metonymic figures of speech, referring to youth and old age. Through the method of comparison, it is emphasized that reading and learning should be early, and it is not necessary to regret it when you are old. Structurally, three or four sentences are antithetical sentences, and "black hair" and "bald head" echo each other and set off each other, leaving a deep impression on readers.
This poem is easy to understand, natural and fluent, and full of philosophy. The core is "black hair learns early, white hair learns late". As ambitious people, we should pay attention to seize the time to study, study and cultivate self-cultivation. The best reading time is in the third and fifth watch, and you should read in the morning. Moreover, only by hard work year after year can we really learn the skills of serving our country and starting a family. From the perspective of study time, we should encourage young people not to waste time and study hard as soon as possible so as not to regret it in the future. The poet conceived from the perspectives of the significance, function, attitude and methods of learning, hoping that people would pay attention to the acquired learning in order to strengthen their own behavior cultivation.
reference data
Ancient Poetry Network: http://so.gushiwen.org/
3. Please write an ancient poem by a famous scholar: "Persuade to Learn" The night of Tang Yan's celebration is brightly lit, which is the time for boys to study.
Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young. Encouraging Learning is a seven-character ancient poem written by Yan Zhenqing, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
Yan Zhenqing lost his father at the age of 3, and his family came down. His mother Yin placed high hopes on him, implemented strict family education and personally supervised the school. Yan Zhenqing is also very studious and studies hard every day.
This poem was written by Yan Zhenqing to encourage future generations. The first two sentences express that you should be diligent when you are young by describing the learning environment, and the last two sentences express that it is too late to learn when you are old by changing your hair color. Encourage young people to cherish their youth, study hard and make a difference, otherwise it will be too late to regret.
4. Poems about Encouraging Learning The ancients wrote many poems to encourage learning. From the perspective of poetry appreciation, they may not be artistic, but they are widely circulated among the people. All scholars have learned such poems in their childhood. For example, there is a sentence in the poem of divine power: "only a few children can learn more, and you will have a lofty ambition all your life." Others have swords, and I have pens like knives ","I am Tian Shelang, and I am the Emperor at dusk. There are no seeds, and men should be self-reliant. " For example, "If you are young and don't work hard, your boss will be sad." "I advise you not to cherish hazel clothes and to cherish your youth. If there are flowers, you can fold them straight. Don't wait until there are no flowers. " Of course, there is "the book has its own golden house, and the book has its own Yan Ruyu" and so on. Once upon a time, adults taught children to take what they needed in these poems and let them recite them. When I was a child, I copied the sentences in my diary.
Later, I read more ancient poems and found some interesting poems to persuade me to learn. Among the poems to persuade students, Han Yu's poem to persuade students is famous: "There is not much pain in reading, but the meaning is unknown. If you learn more, you won't be able to learn. " In just 20 words, you talked a lot about reading. You should read more books and think more. You should really understand the truth in the book. You can't meet the needs of reading. You should apply what you have learned and pay attention to practice. When it comes to the realm of reading, we have to mention Zhu's two Random Thoughts on Reading, both of which are well-known masterpieces. One is: "Open half an acre of square pond, the sky is high and the clouds are light. Ask where the canal is so clear, because there is a source of living water "; Second: "Last night, the river was full of spring water, and the Meng Chong ship was light. It has always been a waste of time, and this day's travel is free. " The book has reached such a state, of course, it is a wise man and a scholar at the university.
Similar to the poems to persuade students to learn, there are many poems that advocate cherishing time. For example, Yan Zhenqing, a great calligrapher, wrote a poem "Persuade to Learn": "It is a night for men to study. Black hair doesn't know how to study early, and Bai Shoufang regrets studying late. " Such poems are more interesting than empty reasoning. Tao Yuanming also wrote a poem to persuade people to cherish time: "If the prime of life does not come again, it will be difficult to wake up one day." Timely encouragement, time waits for no one. "
When it comes to poems that cherish time like gold, you will naturally think of ancient songs of yesterday, today and tomorrow. These three poems appeared in different times, but they are exactly the same, and they all tell the truth of cherishing life in vernacular.
Song of Yesterday: "Yesterday, yesterday, yesterday is really good! Yesterday has passed, and today is just a worry. The world regrets yesterday, but does not feel that today has passed again. Water gurgles away, and less time is spent in the sunset. Don't wait until the Ming Dynasty regrets what you can do today. "
"Today's Song": "Today is today, and today is so rare! If you don't do it today, when will it happen? Today is a hundred years of life, and today is not a pity! If we wait until the Ming dynasty, there will be something in the Ming dynasty. Tell you about today's poems and try your best to start today. "
"Tomorrow Song": "Tomorrow after tomorrow, tomorrow after tomorrow. Tomorrow will never come. If the world is tired tomorrow, it will go to Qiu Lai as a veteran in spring. Look at the flowing water in the east and the sunset at dusk. What will tomorrow be like in a hundred years? Please listen to my song tomorrow. "
These three poems, when read now, still feel vivid and fluent, and the truth is popular and appropriate, which can attract people's attention.
Tang Yan's true "persuasion"
Every day when the cock crows, it is the best time for boys to read.
Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young.
Zoysia in Tang Dynasty
I advise you not to cherish noble Yi, and I advise you to cherish youth.
You can fold flowers straight, don't wait until there are no flowers.
Tang Hanyu's Persuasive Poems
Not many people suffer from reading, just as the meaning is unclear.
Enough is enough, don't learn, enough is enough, don't learn.
Song Taizong's diligent reading.
Rich people don't have to buy fertile land. There are thousands of millet in Qian Qian in the book.
You don't need a sorghum to install a room. This book has its own golden room.
Don't hate unscrupulous media when you get married. Yan Ruyu is in the book.
There is no one to follow when going out, and there are many cars and horses in the book.
Men want to be flat and ambitious, and read to the window after six classics.
Song Liuguo Academy
Mechanics, such as ploughing, can be supplemented by diligence.
But if you do too many books, you will get old.
Song Lu reads for nine yuan.
Reading is in a hurry and swimming is interesting.
You might as well let nature take its course unconsciously, but you have to think about it urgently.
Yuan Wengsen's Four Seasons Reading Music in Winter
When a tree falls into the water, a thousand cliffs wither, and I can see my true self.
Sitting on the wall facing Wei, singing snow at midnight.
A pot of tea in the ground stove makes a living fire, which is clear and clear, and is enough to be called a scholar.
Where can I find the pleasure of reading? Count the clubs.
Yang Jisheng's Poems on Memories in Ming Dynasty
After studying law for forty years, there is a blue sky above Wusha.
Men want to draw Lingyange, and the first fame does not love money.
5. The ancient "admonition poems" can be roughly divided into six categories according to their contents:
First, desire
Learn more when you are young and be ambitious all your life. Others have swords, and I have pens like knives. ("The Poem of a Prodigy")
The court is Tian Shelang, and at dusk it is the palace of the son of heaven. There are no seeds at home, and men should be self-reliant. ("The Poem of a Prodigy")
After studying law for forty years, there is a blue sky above Wusha. Men want to draw Lingyange, and the first fame does not love money. (Yang Mingji's Poem of Expression)
Second, study hard.
Every day when the cock crows, it is the best time for boys to read. Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young. (Don Yan Zhenqing's Persuasion)
Mechanics, such as ploughing, can be supplemented by diligence. But if you do too many books, you will get old. (Song Liuguo Academy)
Third, cherish time.
The trees in the garden are lush, and the crystal dew rises in the sun. Spring fills the earth with hope, and everything presents a scene of prosperity. I am always afraid that when the cold autumn comes, the trees in Ye Er will turn yellow and the grass will wither. The river runs to the sea, and when will it return to the west? A lazy youth, a lousy age. ("Long Songs")
The prime of life no longer comes, and it will be difficult to wake up one day. It's time for people to encourage themselves when they reach middle age. Time goes by and waits for no one. (Tao Jin Yuanming's Miscellaneous Poems)
I advise you not to cherish noble Yi, and I advise you to cherish youth. You can fold flowers straight, don't wait until there are no flowers. (The Legend of the Witch by Tang)
Yesterday, yesterday, yesterday was great! Yesterday has passed, and today is just a worry. The world regrets yesterday, but does not feel that today has passed again. Water gurgles away, and less time is spent in the sunset. Don't wait for the Ming Dynasty to regret what you can do today. (Anonymous "Song of Yesterday")
Today after today, how few today! If you don't do it today, when will it happen? Today is a hundred years of life, and today is not a pity! If we wait until the Ming dynasty, there will be something in the Ming dynasty. Write today's poem for you. Please start today. (Ming Wen Jia's "Song of Today")
Tomorrow after tomorrow, there are so many tomorrows. Tomorrow will never come. If the world is tired tomorrow, it will go to Qiu Lai as a veteran in spring. Look at the flowing water in the east and the sunset at dusk. What will tomorrow be like in a hundred years? Please listen to my song of tomorrow (Yong's Song of Tomorrow)
Fourth, the method
Reading is in a hurry and swimming is interesting. You might as well let nature take its course unconsciously, but you have to think about it urgently. (Song Lu Jiuyuan "Reading")
Not many people suffer from reading, just as the meaning is unclear. Enough is enough, don't learn, enough is enough, don't learn. (Tang Hanyu's Persuasion Poetry)
Verb (short for verb) experience
Half an acre of square pond is open, and the sky and the moon hover. Ask the canal to be so clear, because there is running water at the source. (Song Zhuxi's reading thought)
Last night, the river was full of water, and Meng Chong ships were a dime a dozen. It used to take a lot of effort to push it, but today it can move in the middle of water. (Song Zhuxi's reading thought)
Sixth, fun.
When a tree falls into the water, a thousand cliffs wither, and I can see my true self. Sitting on the wall facing Wei, singing snow at midnight. A pot of tea in the ground stove makes a living fire, which is clear and clear, and is enough to be called a scholar. Where can I find the pleasure of reading? Count the clubs. (Yuan Wengsen's Four Seasons Reading Music in Winter)
Reading in spring is interesting, grinding its inkstone and writing its flowers. Don't be lazy in reading, the world, the sun and the moon are busier than people. Brother Yan understands, while Li Bai writes articles. (Xiong Boyi's Reading Songs in the Four Seasons of the Republic of China)
6. The ancients wrote many poems to persuade students to study. From the perspective of poetry appreciation, there may not be much artistry, but it is widely circulated among the people. All scholars have learned such poems in their childhood. For example, the sentence in "Poems of Divine Power" says: "A few talents are versatile, and one's ambition in life is high. Others have swords, and I have pens like knives. " . Eldest brother is sad. ""I advise you not to cherish the golden robe. I advise you not to take it when you are a teenager. If there are flowers, be sure to fold them straight. Don't wait until they are empty. "Of course, there is also" the book has its own golden house, and the book has its own Yan Ruyu ". In the past, adults taught children to take what they needed in these poems and let them recite them. When I was a child, I copied the sentences in my diary. Later I read more ancient poems. Han Yu's "Poetry of Persuasion" is famous: "There are not many students who have difficulties in reading, and the meaning is unknown. If you have enough to learn, you can't learn. "Just 20 words tell a lot about reading. You should read more books and think more. You should really understand the truth in the book. We should not be satisfied with reading, apply what we have learned and pay attention to practice. When it comes to the realm of reading, we have to mention two books by Zhu. Second: "Last night, the river was full of spring water, and Meng Chong's boat was light. It's been a waste of energy, but it's easy to travel today. "Reading books in this realm is, of course, a wise man and a scholar at the university. Similar to the poems to persuade students to learn, there are many poems that advocate cherishing time. For example, Yan Zhenqing, a great calligrapher, wrote a poem "Persuade to Learn": "It's time for men to study at night. Black hair doesn't know. I should have studied hard. "Persuading people to cherish time is more interesting than empty talk. Tao Yuanming also wrote a poem to advise people to cherish time: "When the prime of life no longer comes, it's hard to wake up. Timely encouragement, time waits for no one. "When it comes to precious poems, I naturally think of the songs of the ancients yesterday, today and tomorrow. These three poems appeared in different times, but they are the same. Yesterday has passed, but today is just a worry. People know that they regret yesterday, but they don't realize that today has passed. The water is gurgling and the sunset is few. Don't wait for the Ming Dynasty to regret what you can do today. "Song of Today": "Today is today, how rare today is! If you don't do it today, when will it happen? Today is a hundred years of life, and today is not a pity! If we wait until the arrival of the Ming Dynasty, there will be other things in the Ming Dynasty. Let's start today's poetry for you. " Song of Tomorrow: "Tomorrow follows tomorrow, and tomorrow is more than that. If I wait until tomorrow, everything will be in vain. If the world is tired of tomorrow, it will go to Qiu Lai like a veteran in spring. Look at the running water in the east and the sunset in the west. What will tomorrow be like in a hundred years? Please listen to my song tomorrow. "These three poems, now read, still feel vivid and fluent, and the truth is also popular and appropriate, which can cause people to sing * * *. Tang Yan's sincere "Persuade to Learn" is a night when a man is studying. Black hair doesn't know how to study hard early, and white head regrets studying late. Don's "Golden Stripes" advises you not to cherish the golden strippers, but to cherish your youth. As the saying goes, if you are sick enough, you can't learn, and if you are sick enough, you can't learn. Song Taizong's Diligent Reading has a rich man who doesn't need to buy fertile land, but the book has its own golden house. Marrying a wife doesn't hate bad media. There is Yan Ruyu in the book. Going out, there are so many cars and horses. Men want to make a living, and read to the window after six classics. Song and Liu studied the mechanics of the academy. Will be years old. Song Lu No.9 College is in a hurry to study, and swimming is also very interesting. You might as well let nature take its course unconsciously, but you need to think about it urgently. In Yuan Wengsen's Four Seasons Reading Music, the winter wood falls into the water and is as dry as a cliff. I can see my true self. Sitting on the wall of Wei, singing, snowing in the middle of the night, and the fire in the teapot is enough to be called the heart of plum blossoms. Yang Mingjisheng has been reading Yan Zhi's Poems for forty years, and there is a blue sky above Wusha. Men want to draw Lingyange, but they don't love money for the first time.
7. The poems to persuade students are full of lights and chickens. That is, when a person is studying, he doesn't know whether he is diligent early or not, and he regrets late when he is white. -Yan Zhenqing.
It is difficult for young people to learn and grow old, and an inch of time is not light. -Zhu
My life is limited, but so is my knowledge. -Zhuangzi Young people will be sad if they don't work hard. -"Long Songs"
Time has three steps: the future comes late, the present flies like an arrow, and the past is always static. Schiller
Who is the most stingy with time, the more generous time is to him. If you want time to live up to you, first of all, you should live up to time. He who gives up time, time also gives up on him.
There is a problem in life, and that is how to make one inch of time equal to one inch of life.
Time is life, time is speed, and time is power. —— Guo Moruo
The most serious waste is the waste of time. Buffon.
Time, every day is 24 hours, but a day's time brings wisdom and strength to diligent people, leaving only regrets to lazy people. -Lu Xun
The fastest and slowest, the longest and shortest, the most ordinary and precious, the most easily overlooked and the most regrettable thing in the world is time. Gorky
Time is life, wasting other people's time for no reason is actually tantamount to killing people for money. -Lu Xun
★ Do you love life? Then don't waste time, for that's the stuff life is made of-Franklin.
★ Live every day as if it were your last. Helen Keller
★ An inch of time and an inch of gold can't buy an inch of time.
★ The sunset is boundless, and the river is boundless. This day is even busier-Chen Shidao
★ There is a long time between today and tomorrow; Learn to act quickly while you still have spirit-Goethe
★ Don't be idle, grow old together-Yue Fei
★ 18 years old. Meng Xiao
★ I can never come back when I am in the prime of my life, and it is very uncomfortable to get up in the morning. Encourage yourself in time, time waits for no one. -Tao Yuanming
★ A year's plan lies in spring, and a day's plan lies in the morning. Xiao Yi
8. Write a poem to persuade students to study (1)
People with lofty ideals cherish short days. Worried people know that the night is long. Fu Xuan's miscellaneous poems
What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do. Reading on a winter night
Learn not to explore its flowers, but to get rid of its roots. Du Mu's Poems on Cao Cao, etc.
Ask if the canal is clear about the source of living water. Zhu's reading thought
There is a female Yan Ruyu in the book, and the book has its own golden house. Poems to persuade students to study
Poetry to encourage learning (2)
There is a road in the mountain of books, but there is no limit to learning the sea. Ancient and modern sages
I was very happy to read a good book, but unfortunately I finished it. I am very happy to have a cordial conversation with my intimate friends, but my friends can't come often. Jueju
After ten years' hard work, I have grinded out a sword. The edge of the sword flashes in cold light, but I haven't tried its sharpness. Jia Dao's The Swordsman
A lazy youth, a lousy age. Long lines of Yuefu poems
Learn more when you are young and be ambitious all your life. Others have swords, and I have pens like knives. A prodigy's poem
Poetry to encourage learning (3)
After years of hard work, don't be lazy about time. Du Xunhe's book "the title of nephew"
Every day when the cock crows, it is the best time for boys to read. Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young. Tang Yan's true "persuasion"
When you were young, you were entrusted with the piano book. Song of the first town army joining the army
A weak crown makes people weak and become a good scholar. Ode to history, part I
Such as cutting, such as cutting, such as grinding the book of songs. Feng weiqi 'ao.
Poetry to encourage learning (4)
Youth must be early, how can we grow into teenagers? Meng Jiao's Persuasion
Appreciation of strange pens. Two movements, the first part
He has to study for five years because he likes pears and chestnuts. Wang Anshi's "Gift to the Sun"
There is a long way to go in Xiu Yuan, and I will go up and down. Lisao
Mechanics, such as ploughing, can be supplemented by diligence. But if you do too many books, you will get old. Song Liuguo Academy
A famous poem about persuasion
1. If it is sharp, if it is cut, if it is ground->
2. Learn not to explore its flowers, but to dig its roots-Don Tu Mu >
3. sharpen a sword in ten years-Tang Jia Dao >
How can you have virtue without modesty? -Wang Song Anshi >
Teenagers work hard all their lives, so don't be lazy about time. -Don Du Xunhe.
6. The ancients used it all, and it was a long time. -song Lu you >
7. Therefore, you can never get tired of reading, be familiar with it and think deeply. -history >
8. Ask the canal so clearly, because there is running water at the source-Song Zhuxi >
9. When will the Hundred Rivers enter the sea in the east and return to the west? Young people will be sad if they don't work hard-Han Yuefu Folk Songs >
10. People with aspirations cherish the short days, but those who worry know the long nights-Jin Fuxuan >
1 1. A person in absolute beauty will never come back, but it is very uncomfortable to wake up in the morning. Timely encouragement, time waits for no one. -Tao Jin Yuanming >
12. Youth must be early, how can we grow into teenagers? -Don Meng Jiao >
13. Don't be idle, grow old together-Song Yuefei >
9. What are the ancient poems that inspire learning?
Yan Zhenqing
Night light, five chickens,
It's time for men to read.
Black hair didn't know to study hard,
Bai Shoufang regrets studying late.
Persuade Meng Jiao.
There will be fire when you hit a stone.
There is no smoke without fire.
People are beginning to know,
It is not normal not to study.
Everything must have been taken away,
He is not my saint.
Youth must be early,
You can't be a teenager.
A lazy youth, a lousy age.
Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young.
Don't be idle, it's white and sad.
There is a road in Shushan, but there is no limit to learning the sea.
The night is long and silent, like crying and choking. Dawn will rise into the future, leaving the old man alone.
At night, the voice disappeared, but it seemed to hear low crying and choking.
After dawn, I continued to catch up with the road ahead, and I could only say goodbye to the escaped old man.
10. A friendship poem, an exhortation poem and a friendship poem:
1, Farewell to Tang
I got off the horse and poured you wine. I asked you where you were going and why, and you replied, "I'm not satisfied".
Will rest at the foot of the mountain in the south .. but go to Mofu, where the white clouds pass without end.
2. Cheng Wei Qutang Wang Wei
Also known as "Send Yuan 21 Xi"
Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow.
I advise you to drink more wine, there is no reason to go out to the west.
3, "To Zizhou to make Li" Tang
Thousands of trees reach the sky, and thousands of peaks are full of cuckoos. After Shan Yu overnight, hundreds of silk waterfalls fly from each peak.
Do China women throw cloth, or do farmers preside over taro quarrels wisely like Wen Weng, and fame belongs only to the ancients? .
4. "Going to Qianjiashu" Tang
Under a happy rule, there should be no hermit, and the wise and the able should negotiate together, so you, a person from the eastern mountainous area, gave up your life of collecting medicine.
You came all the way to the Golden Gate, but you found that your piety didn't help you spend a life without fire on a river in the south. You mended your spring clothes in these northern cities. ..
When you set out from the capital, I poured farewell wine for you, and soon I will be left here by my friends. On your osmanthus sailboat, you will drift to your own thatched door again.
Led by distant trees, walk towards the sunset shining on distant towns. Although your goal happens to fail, don't doubt that some of us can hear high music.
5, "Send a friend" Tang Libai
To the north of the Great Wall is a blue mountain range, and to the east is a white waterline. You must leave me and drift away for hundreds of miles like loose grass.
I will think of you in the clouds, so think of me in the sunset. We waved goodbye and my horse neighed again and again.
Admonitory poem:
1: stop learning
Year: Tang Author: Yan Zhenqing
Men should study.
I don't know how to study hard early, but I regret learning late.
2. Persuade learning
Year: Tang Author: Meng Jiao
If you hit a stone, there will be fire. If you don't hit it, there will be no smoke.
Everything must be his own luck, he is not my sage. Youth must be early, so you can't grow into a teenager.
3. Persuade learning
Year: Song Author:
Dahua does not speak for itself, but entrusts it to talents.
The mysterious door must be closed. You should study hard and open it yourself.
There are hundreds of generations of names in the world, and they don't get cold like ash.
The morning chicken is solid and self-motivated, and people are stupid.
There is a piece of land in my chest, which can't hold.
Seagulls are not bad either. Why guess?
The gentleman's position of diligence and housekeeping, Yan Min is like Qiong Yao.
It's a pity that we are so small.
If you can't be debauched, you will be miserable if you are full.
You must feel guilty, there is no difference between good and bad.
Satisfied, please adopt!