Guidance on answering questions of high school poetry thoughts and feelings

The first mode: artistic conception analysis

Q: What kind of artistic conception does this poem create?

Question variant: What kind of picture does this poem depict? What thoughts and feelings did the poet express?

Steps for answering questions: ① Describe the picture shown in the poem. When describing, one should be faithful to the original poem, the other should be recreated with one's own association and imagination, and the language should be beautiful.

② Summarize the characteristics of the atmosphere created by the scenery. Generally, two disyllabic words can be used, such as lonely and cold, quiet and beautiful, vigorous and magnificent, bleak and desolate, etc. , and should pay attention to accurately reflect the characteristics and emotional appeal of the scenery.

③ Analyze the author's thoughts and feelings. Don't be empty, but give specific answers.

Youbeiyue Song Chenghao

On the moon, there are four wandering dams, and in the north, there is a platform of 100 feet in the sky.

Everything changed with the breath of autumn, and the chat in one night was very cool.

The clouds in Shui Xin are idle, and the springs under the forest are quiet.

There is no reason in this world, but every good thing saves money and keeps company.

(1) What artistic conception does this poem create, and what emotions does the poet show? Please analyze the content of this poem. (3 points)

[Reference Answer] The poet wrote about a 100-foot-high platform, beautiful moonlight, Woods and springs, (1) creating a kind of tranquility (or quietness, quietness, etc. ) artistic conception (1), expressing the poet's leisurely (or quiet and comfortable) mood (1).

The second pattern analysis skill type

Q: What kind of expression is used in this poem?

Title change: please analyze the expression (or artistic technique, or technique) of this poem. How do poets express their feelings? What's the effect?

Answer steps:

(1) Accurately point out the technology used.

(2) Explain why this technique is combined with poetry.

(3) This technique effectively conveys the poet's feelings.

Drunk, Yong Lian [Qing] Chen Weisong

The cold mountain is blocked, and the low wind cuts the original road. There is no such thing as blue sky in autumn. Drunk streaking, write down the paging station.

Who is this man betting on to win? Old age is fierce and angry. I am still angry in my later years, because there are still many foxes and rabbits! When the dark day of the month comes, it is the time for eagles to hunt. At such a moment, I miss you very much!

[Note] ① Block: Block. (2) Cutting the Central Plains Road: describes the eagle flying over the earth. 3 Xuanju: High spirits.

(1) What expression was used to describe the eagle in the first movie of this word? Please analyze it briefly.

[Reference Answer] ① The technique of setting off is the main method. (2) The image of the eagle is set off by scenes such as the cold mountain standing on the wall, the empty land and the clear autumn sky. (It is also correct to answer "contrast" as "contrast")