Central idea: In the garden, beetles buzzed around the birch trees. The cooper was working in the yard next door, and there was a loud noise. There is also the sound of sharpening knives. In the valley outside the garden, children were running around in the bushes, making constant noises. A kind of dusk melancholy came over me, and I really wanted to go outside and play. Appreciation: The simple and fresh language fully reflects the innocence of children.
The author uses delicate words to describe a lively, cheerful and wonderful outside world. The description of the environment highlights the desire for nature, the desire to play with companions, and the melancholy of a lonely boy, which is real and touching.
The protagonist of this article, Alyosha, lost his father at the age of three and was taken to his grandfather's house. His maternal grandfather and two uncles were grumpy, surly, money-grubbing, and selfish people. His home was filled with the mist of fiery hatred between people. The adults were poisoned, and even the children participated enthusiastically. The two uncles fought for property and beat each other to pieces every day. Their wives and apprentices were also killed by them. Alyosha lived a life of fear every day. Only his mother and grandmother loved him.
This book is about Alyosha’s life in this environment. Alyosha is worth learning from. Although he spent his childhood in a dark life, he was not overwhelmed by the scandals of darkness and the evil forces that corrode people's souls. Instead, he trained and grew into a person. I think a strong, brave, upright and confident person is inseparable from his tenacious perseverance. Isn't this quality of his worth learning from?
In daily life, when we encounter difficulties, we are afraid and retreat. Let’s take the question as an example. Every time I encounter a problem, I just take a general look and say no, instead of understanding it carefully. In the end, either copy other people’s work or throw it away and don’t do it. At that time, why don't we think about Gorky when he was a child? How he overcame the difficulties he encountered.
Why don't we learn from him?