Why is Pushkin called "the sun of Russia"

Pushkin is a famous Russian writer, great poet and novelist. He was born in a noble landlord family in Moscow on June 6, 1999. When he was a child, he received an aristocratic education, under the guidance of a French tutor. Pushkin, who grew up in a strong literary atmosphere, began to write poems in French at the age of 8, and began his literary creation career at the age of 12. In Pushkin's youth, Russia was in a painful transition period, and Peter the Great abolished the backward serfdom through reform. In the process of learning from the west politically, Russian literature began to revive and was in a difficult transition period. It is this background that created Pushkin, who published many works attacking serfdom and praising freedom and progress. Pushkin's excellent works are highly unified in content and form. His lyric poems are rich in content, flexible in form, exquisite in structure and beautiful in rhythm; Prose and novels are rigorous in structure and vivid in description, which have great influence on the development of Russian literature and language. Gorky called it "the beginning of all beginnings". In just 38 years, Pushkin left more than 800 lyric poems, a dozen narrative poems and some novels and dramas to the world. Such as the lyric poem The Sea, Ode to Freedom, the poetic novel yevgeni onegin's novella The Captain's Daughter; A collection of short stories, The Story of Belgin, etc. His outstanding achievements laid the foundation of modern Russian literature. In Russian literature, Pushkin is the creator of Russian literary language, and his position is like Shakespeare in Britain, Goethe in Germany and Dante in Italy. Pushkin is a cultural giant representing Russian national spirit and the "sun" of Russian literature in the west. The title "The Sun of Russian Literature" is more suitable for him.