Ode to Fengya is the three major categories of ancient poetry, which represent different cultural backgrounds and social classes. Wind refers to customs, folk customs, natural scenery, etc. Ya refers to elegant culture, rituals, rituals and music, etc. Song refers to worshiping and praising ancestors. The following will introduce the specific classification standards and operating steps of Fengya Song.
1. Wind
Wind refers to poetry that describes customs, folk sentiments, natural scenery, etc. The characteristics of wind are simple, natural and real, reflecting the lives and emotions of the people. The classification criteria of wind are as follows:
1. Poems describing customs and sentiments, such as "Guan Ju", "Baixue Ge Sends Magistrate Wu Back to Beijing", etc.
2. Poems describing natural scenery, such as "Climbing High", "Jiangnan Spring", etc.
3. Poems describing historical events, such as "Poetry of Mulan", "Song of Everlasting Sorrow", etc.
2. Ya
Ya refers to poetry that describes elegant culture, rituals, rituals and music. Ya is characterized by peak, grace and elegance, reflecting the culture and aesthetic taste of the upper class society. The criteria for classifying elegance are as follows:
1. Poems describing rituals, etiquette and music, such as "Daya", "Song", etc.
2. Poems describing culture, history, and legends, such as "Li Sao", "Nineteen Ancient Poems", etc.
3. Poems describing characters and emotions, such as "Qing Ping Le", "Night Parking in Niuzhu Nostalgia", etc.
3. Odes
Ode refers to poems that offer sacrifices and praise ancestors. The characteristics of the chant are solemn, solemn and sacred, reflecting people's admiration and worship of ancestors and gods. The classification criteria of odes are as follows:
1. Poems describing sacrifices and gods, such as "Song of the Great Wind", "Big Move", etc.
2. Poems describing ancestors and heroes, such as "Daya·Wen Wangzhi", "Song of Zhou", etc.
3. Poems describing heaven, earth and the universe, such as "Tianwen", "Long Song Xing", etc.
The above is the classification standard of Fengya Song. Next, the operation steps will be introduced.
Operation steps:
1. Read the poem and understand its theme and content.
2. Based on the theme and content of the poem, determine which category it belongs to.
3. Analyze the language, form, style and other characteristics of poetry to further confirm its classification.