The wind rustles the leaves on both sides of the river, and the moon shines on a lonely boat.
1. Introduction to the origin of the wind blowing in the leaves on both sides of the bank, and the moon shining on a lonely boat:
This poem comes from "An Old Trip to Guangling on the Tonglu River" and was written by Meng Haoran, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. A five-character poem created by the author.
2. Appreciation of "Staying at Tonglu River and sending an old trip to Guangling":
The first four sentences of the poem focus on the scenery of "Staying at Tonglu River". At dusk, deep in the mountains, crows of apes, rivers, autumn winds, lonely boats and other desolate and lonely scenery, they form a clear and lonely artistic conception, setting off the poet's lingering melancholy; the last four sentences focus on "sending an old trip to Guangling", the poet expresses his love to his friends It describes the melancholy and loneliness of being alone in a foreign land, and also expresses the feeling of missing friends.
The first half of the poem describes scenery, and the second half describes emotions. Scenery and emotion are perfectly integrated. The more realistic the scenery is, the deeper the emotion is, making it appear natural and lasting.
3. The creative background of "Staying at Tonglu River and sending an old trip to Guangling":
The poet failed to do his job. After leaving Chang'an, in order to relieve his depression, he once roamed the Jianghuai River. "Staying on the Tonglu River and sending an old trip to Guangling" was written by the poet in memory of his old friends in Yangzhou when he stayed on the Tonglu River at night.
Introduction to the author and characteristics of the poem of "An Old Tour to Guangling on the Tonglu River":
1. Introduction to the author:
Meng Haoran, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. His real name is Hao, and his courtesy name is Haoran. A native of Xiangyang, Xiangzhou, he is known as "Meng Xiangyang" in the world. Because he had never been an official, he was also called "Mengshan man". In his early years, he had ambitions to serve the world. After difficulties in his official career and painful disappointments, he was still able to respect himself and did not flatter the world, so he lived his whole life as a hermit. He once lived in seclusion in Lumen Mountain and gave birth to six sons.
Wang Wei and Wang Wei are both called "Wang Meng" in poetry. Most of them are five-character short stories, and they have unique artistic attainments. There are three volumes of "Collected Works of Meng Haoran" and two volumes of compiled poems.
2. Characteristics of poems:
Meng Haoran's poems mainly express his thoughts of seclusion, leisure, and travel. The style of poetry is light and natural, and he is good at five-character ancient poems. Meng Haoran was the first poet in the Tang Dynasty who devoted himself to writing landscape poems. He mainly writes landscape poems and is one of the representatives of the landscape pastoral poetry school. In his early period, he mainly wrote political poems and frontier knight poems, and in his later period, he mainly wrote landscape poems.
There are more than 200 of his poems in existence today, most of which are landscape travel poems he wrote during his wanderings, and some were written when he visited Wanshan, Xianshan and Lumen Mountains in his hometown. A work of excitement. There are also a few poems about rural life in rural areas, and the geographical scope of the poems is quite broad.