Tao Yuanming's drinking poems are as follows:
1. Original text:
Drinking (the fifth)
build house is in a human environment, but there are no chariots and horses.
what can you do? The heart is far from self-centered.
under the east fence of picking chrysanthemums, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
the weather is getting better every day, and the birds are returning.
there is a real meaning in this, and I have forgotten to say it if I want to distinguish it.
2. Translation:
Living in the world, there is no noise of horses and chariots. Ask me why I can do this? As long as you aim high, you will naturally feel that your place is secluded. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, the distant Nanshan comes into view. The breath in the mountains and the scenery in the evening are very good, and there are birds returning with their companions. It contains the true meaning of life. I want to identify it, but I don't know how to express it.
Brief introduction of Tao Yuanming:
1. Tao Yuanming (about 365-427), with a bright character, was nicknamed Mr. Wuliu, who was known as Mr. Jingjie in the world. One said that he was from Xunyang Chaisang (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi), and the other said that he was from Yifeng, Jiangxi. He was an outstanding poet and poet from the end of Eastern Jin Dynasty to the beginning of Liu Song Dynasty.
2. Tao Yuanming once served as Jiangzhou wine-offering, Jianwei joining the army, Zhenjun joining the army, and pengze county ordering. His last official position was Pengze County ordering, and he left his post after more than 8 days, and he has since retired to the countryside. He is the first pastoral poet in China, known as the "Sect of hermit poets in ancient and modern times", and the "Sect of hermit poets" and "the originator of pastoral poetry school".
3. Tao Yuanming, whose works include Drinking, Peach Blossom Garden, Going Back and Coming to Xi Ci, and Biography of Mr. Wuliu, is the first literary master in Jiangxi.