1. Different readers: Children's poetry is acceptable to children, but poetry may need more mature spiritual and literary literacy.
2. Different themes: Children's poems tend to be simple emotions and images, such as happiness, friendship and curiosity, while poems may involve more complex emotions and life themes.
3. Different language styles: The language of children's poetry is usually simpler, clearer and more intuitive, which is easy for children to understand, while the language of poetry may be more gorgeous, profound and abstract to meet the needs of more mature readers.
4. Different forms: Children's poems are usually free and simple, such as children's songs and nursery rhymes, while poems have many forms and structures, such as rhythm, antithesis and allusions.
For example, Ode to Goose by the Tang Dynasty poet Luo is a poem for children, which describes the shape and movements of geese. The language is simple and clear, suitable for children to appreciate. Into the Wine by Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, is a poem that expresses the poet's complex feelings and philosophy of life, with profound and gorgeous language and strong artistic appeal.