How to write poetry appreciation?

The first step-grasping the characteristics of all kinds of poems, here the emphasis is on the appreciation of classical poems. To master the basic format and characteristics of metrical poems and quatrains, we should at least understand what seven laws and five laws are and what seven laws and five laws are; When to rhyme and when not to rhyme; There are several couplets in rhyme * * *, two of which require antithesis; Why the third sentence of the quatrains must not rhyme; Rhyme, like quatrains and articles, has the function of connecting the preceding with the following. Another example is the word, where it rhymes; How to distinguish between upper and lower shovel; Ci is characterized by being longer than lyric. In addition, the characteristics of songs are often more popular. It is better to know and master these things than poetry. The first step is to go out. The second step-understand the common techniques of poetry and appreciate the artistic conception carefully. The imagery and lyricism of poetry are expressed through various artistic techniques, which can be divided into two categories: expressive techniques and rhetorical methods. The techniques of expression are contrast, positive and negative contrast, symbol, expressing ambition, writing scenery, expressing one's mind directly, borrowing scenery to express feelings, blending scenes and so on. These techniques are how you feel when you understand the content and appreciate the artistic conception. They are broad and virtual, which is difficult to understand and master. Rhetoric has common duality, including antithesis, antithesis, self-antithesis, intricate equivalence, metaphor, analogy, exaggeration, parallelism, repetition and rhetorical questions. These are not difficult, so this step should be taken well. Step 3-Understand and be familiar with the questioner's thinking. Sun Tzu's Art of War says: Know yourself and know yourself, and you will win every battle. When we browse the college entrance examination questions in recent years, we will find that poetry appreciation questions are often wrong, which shows that the questioner is deliberately reducing the difficulty of the questions. In addition, the techniques and ideas of their propositions often adopt a series of disguises such as "making a fool of yourself, making something out of nothing, exaggerating infinitely, and judging absolutely", setting a small trap for candidates, and they will be fooled if they are not careful. Therefore, we should be familiar with our own thinking and be observant. The fourth step-choose the exercises carefully. In the face of overwhelming poetry appreciation questions, candidates should choose carefully. The content is too subtle, the background is too vague, the words are too unfamiliar and difficult, and the questions beyond the students' understanding ability are not done, so as not to lose confidence if they do too much; It's too simple, you can see it at a glance, so don't do problems that have no training value, so as not to waste time; Don't do controversial questions about the understanding of the poem itself, so as not to confuse your thoughts. Under the guidance of teachers, do more questions with moderate difficulty and high quality, even if the college entrance examination questions are carefully selected. Students who are interested in the above methods can try it and hope to gain something.