Wash inkstone and check ink
Sigh, sword, bamboo, white flowers fly
Pity fetters the deep courtyard
The panda flute blows on both sides,
Looking for bamboo shoots and poles day and night,
Put the pen in your mouth and dip it in ink.
To commemorate the reunion of the motherland.
Bamboo forest baby to green bamboo,
The velvet body has been walking for a hundred years.
Time flies, the country is not round,
The ship sailed across the channel to send peace.
The bear growled, the forest trembled, the sky roared,
The leaves of the cat dance fell half a foot.
Sincerely welcome the world,
It is true that the country is rich.
I'm glad that Beijing welcomes the Olympic Games.
Love and hate quotations: incense chips.
Fulu visited the bear,
Kittens are sent to spring and autumn.
2. I have been studying hard for the sake of dark circles about the ancient poems about pandas.
Wash inkstone and check ink
Sigh, sword, bamboo, white flowers fly
Pity and fetter the deep courtyard
Panda flute plays on both sides.
Sooner or later, find bamboo shoots to connect bamboo poles
Put the pen in your mouth and touch the ink.
Commemorate the reunion of ancestors
Zhu Lin Bao Bei Lvzhu
Velvet body walks a hundred steps.
Time flies.
The ship made steady progress over the embankment.
The bear growled, the forest trembled and roared in the sky.
The cat dance leaves fall half a foot loose.
This is a real greeting to the world.
Real and rich.
Happy Beijing welcomes the Olympic Games
Hate quotations, remember worries.
Fulu visited the bear.
Young cats are sent to Spring and Autumn.
3. The ancient poems describing pandas were discovered more than 40 years ago.
Some people think that dozens of names, such as tapir, raccoon, flower bear, Bai Bao, iron eater, raccoon and white fox, have been recorded in ancient books in China, all of which are the names of giant pandas in different periods. It should be said that China people have discovered the giant panda. Why did they give David the fame he found? In April, 2008, Sun Qian and biologist He Fenqi published a study on the ancient names of giant pandas in the journal Zoology, and made a detailed analysis of the names of more than 20 "suspected giant pandas" in ancient China.
It turns out that as early as half a century ago, Mr. Zhou questioned that the fierce "brave" was a giant panda; Since then, Professor Hu pointed out in the book 1984 "Giant Panda in Wolong": "The written record is based on the description or annotation of the scriptures, not the actual observation. This has caused confusion in the name record, which may or may not refer to the panda. "
Dr. Schaller's famous saying is straightforward: "Pandas have no history, only the past." Sun Gan and others' papers trace back from The Book of Songs and Shangshu to Huayang National Records and Beichuan County Records, and make a detailed analysis of dozens of ancient books.
Their conclusion is that apart from individual records in the Qing Dynasty, mythical animals such as tapir and Li Yu cannot be defined as giant pandas in terms of morphology, behavior, habits and food habits. The article "Study on the Ancient Names of Giant Pandas" has aroused strong repercussions in zoological circles.
This is, of course, a "family statement". He Fenqi thinks that ancient painters in China painted tigers, leopards, fish and birds, but there were no pandas.
It should be said that pandas are easier to draw. Why hasn't it been handed down? Ancient painters may not have seen it at all.
This shows that many written records are hearsay. Peng Ping praised Bai Juyi's work Peng Pingzan (in the third year of Changqing, about 823 AD, the full text of the appendix is as follows). He was born in the southern valley.
Sleeping on it can ward off evil spirits. For the head wind of an old patient, every time he sleeps, he often guards his head with a small screen.
When you meet a painter, I order it to be written. Shan Hai Jing says that this beast eats iron and copper and nothing else.
Be confused by sth. So I was praised: what a beast, born in the south.
Its name is tapir, which is neither iron nor food. In ancient times, people were loyal.
Conquer fatwa, since the son of heaven. Sword and halberd are seldom used, and copper and iron envy them.
When the time is right, eat all day. From generation to generation, the king has different laws.
Iron is a soldier and copper is a Buddha. There are more and more Buddha statues and weapons.
Isn't the other mountain (sound: production)? What valley is it? It's a waste of money, but there is nothing left. Sadness is sadness, but nothing is sadness.
Oh! The sorrow of bandits is only the sorrow of time! The most popular animal recently is the panda. In ancient China, it was also called tapir.
Literati describe quite a lot (note: 908 volumes of Taiping Yu Lan, Department of Animals 20. There are details), but the most interesting and special is Bai Juyi's Screen Praise.
The reason for the article is this: Bai Juyi had a headache and asked a painter to draw a panda on the screen. Why? Because it "sleeps on the plague and tries to ward off evil spirits."
Fur keeps warm and image ward off evil spirits. Sure enough, since then, my head has never been blown again, so I wrote this "screen praise" as a souvenir.
As for the main idea: pandas live on iron. Since ancient times, emperors have had a way, with few weapons and little consumption of copper and iron. Panda can't eat too fast in a day! Later, a lot of copper and iron were cast into weapons and made into Buddha statues. Pandas will have to starve.
Bai Juyi expressed sympathy for this lovely animal. /kloc-More than 0/40 years ago, the Dengchigou Catholic Church built at the foot of Jin Jia Mountain in Ya 'an not only gave armand David a legal identity, but also established a "base" for him to discover species in the mountains. armand David gained a lot here.
Father armand David first discovered the giant panda on March 1869+0. David's diary records this in detail.
On that day, a Christian named Li invited him to be a guest. In the Li family, he saw a "black and white animal skin that he had never seen before", which he thought was a "very strange animal".
The hunter laughed at him for his rarity and strangeness. Tell him disapprovingly: "this animal has two names, one is black and white bear, because its body has only two colors;" Another name is panda, because it looks as docile as a cat.
If you need it, we'll get this animal, too, and we'll hunt it early tomorrow morning. Father Armand David was very happy to hear this. That night, he wrote in his diary: "The discovery of this animal must be a major scientific discovery."
Later facts proved that his hunch did not deceive himself. A few days later, a hunter named Li sent someone to invite Amand David to his home.
Armand David was overjoyed. Sure enough, the man brought back a black and white bear from the mountain. This is a live one. "It's a pity that he killed it alive for the convenience of carrying.
He sold me this black and white bear. The fur of the black and white bear is the same as that of the adult I saw in the Li family, except that the limbs, ears and eyes are black, and the rest are white.
So this must be a new kind of bear. /kloc-in April, 2000, a hunter hired by armand David brought back a fully grown giant panda. "Its coat color is exactly the same as the larva I got. This animal has a big head and a short and round mouth, which is not as long as a bear's mouth. "
On May 4th, armand David finally caught a live "black and white bear". He personally directed craftsmen to make a big wooden cage for the black and white bear in the Catholic church, put the black and white bear in the wooden cage, and observed and recorded its living habits.
According to the characteristics of black and white bear's body hair and hairy feet, he concluded that black and white bear is a new species of bear. He hopes to bring this black and white bear back to France and recommend this new animal to the world. Unfortunately, the "black and white bear" left the free wild life, and the keepers did not understand the living habits of the "black and white bear". They fell ill and died when they were preparing to leave for France.
David had to peel off the skin of the "black and white bear" to make a specimen, and wrote down many research materials about the "black and white bear" and gave them to Miller Edwards, curator of the French Museum of Natural History. /kloc-in the summer of 0/869, for armand David.
4. What is the ancient poem about panda? 1. Han Dong Fang Shuo's magical classic: There is a wild animal in the south called biting iron.
2. The annotation "Er Ya Shi Beast" in Jin Guo Pu: bear-shaped, small head, ankle arthritis, black and white refutation, can lick copper, iron and bamboo bones.
3. Qingyuan Mei's "The First Episode of New Qi Xie": There are tapirs in Fangxian County who like to eat copper and iron without hurting people. Any folk plow, hoe, knife and axe will drool and eat rotten. The iron sheet wrapped on the city gate is the whole attraction.
4. "Shangshu Zhou Shumu Oath": Wang Wurong has 320 chariots and 300 warriors, grazing in the wild ... what a fool! The merchant is like a tiger and a bear. He runs in the suburbs of commerce and serves the land in the west. What a pity! What did you do? What did you do!
5. The Book of Songs, Elegant Style, Party Records and Hanyi: It's true, it's true. Give it skin, red leopard and yellow scorpion.
6. "Historical Records of the Five Emperors": Emperor Yan wanted to invade the princes of the mausoleum, and the princes returned the Xuanyuan with salt. Xuanyuan is Xiu De's rallying troops, ruling the Five Qi, caressing all the people, spreading the world and teaching Xiong Yong? Tiger, in order to fight Emperor Yan in the wild of Hanquan. Teach your soldiers how to fight, and intimidate the enemy in the name of wild animals.
5. A poem describing a panda. The panda's round black ears are like wearing a "snow hat"; Wearing a pair of "sunglasses" on a cat-like face; The limbs seem to be wearing big "leather boots" of black velvet, which is really impressive and shines at the moment.
Pandas have short limbs and slow movements. A pair of shiny black eyes embedded in a furry face, coupled with a head of black hair, looks even more beautiful and lovely.
When the panda is happy, he somersaults on the ground like a big ball rolling on the ground. I like many animals, but panda is my favorite.
Giant pandas are precious animals in China, and their hometown is Sichuan. The giant panda looks interesting, chubby, chubby and cute.
Their heads and bodies are white, and only their eyes, ears and shoulders are dark brown. Especially those dark eyes, which grow on a white face, look like wearing a pair of sunglasses, plus clumsy movements and walking around, they look very cute.
The giant pandas in the zoo will perform many programs after being trained by the keepers' uncles and aunts! Such as drilling circle, standing upright, handstand, somersault, pushing trolley, etc. I like watching giant pandas wrestling best.
It shrinks the obese body into a ball and rolls around like a big ball, which makes people laugh and is very fun. This guy sleeps with his head buried in his head.
After a while, it suddenly rolled forward. Ha! Woke up.
No wonder people call it panda. It turns out that it looks like a bear and a cat! Fat body, fat limbs, small eyes, small ears, two eyes with two black circles outside, like wearing a pair of oversized glasses. It has the clumsiness of a bear and the cuteness of a cat. No wonder everyone likes it.
At this time, the giant panda stretched himself and came to us. We thought it was to welcome us, but it didn't even look at us. It grabbed a tender bamboo and began to eat slowly.
6. Poems praising pandas: one of the seven poems about pandas on the screen.
Before the extinction of dinosaurs, it was not a matter of luck. It is natural for the ancients to be carefree under the forest.
The second of seven poems about pandas on the screen.
Born in troubled times, black and white is still naive. How can you live only by eating bamboo?
The third of seven poems about pandas on the screen.
When I am weak, my life is miserable. I have to make my own money anyway.
The fourth of seven poems about pandas on the screen.
Give me a green eye and a peach. If you can feel the urge to eat, will you wear a robe with me?
The fifth of seven poems about pandas on the screen.
He ruojun is worried, but he is still broad-minded. I'm only worried about my bones. I'm strong and self-righteous
The sixth of seven poems about pandas on the screen.
Powder your cheeks, pat your head, and often pose. You only know how to wear eye shadow, but you can't draw flying moth eyebrows.
On the screen, the seventh of seven poems about pandas was sung.
If you have good skin, you will be busy eating all your life.
7. What was the name of the ancient panda? The ancestors of pandas are the original pandas. The scientific name of panda is actually "panda", which means "bear like a cat", that is to say, "it is similar to a bear in essence but similar to a cat in appearance."
Other names: Flower Cat, Flower Bear, Flower Bear, Bamboo Bear, Flower Head Bear, Silver Dog, Big Raccoon, Aqu, Du Dongga, Zhiyi, Raccoon, Leopard, Beast, Iron Eating, Panda, Raccoon, White Bear, Black and White Cat.
In ancient times, giant pandas were also called "iron eaters".
Han Dong Fang Shuo's Divine Canon: "There is a beast in the south, which is called biting iron."
Guo Pu in the Jin Dynasty commented "Er Ya Shi Beast": "Like a bear, with a small head and soft feet, black and white refutation can lick copper, iron and bamboo bones."
Yuan Mei's "The First Episode of New Qi Xie" in Qing Dynasty: "There are tapirs in Fangxian County who like to eat copper and iron without hurting people. Any folk plough, hoe, knife, axe, etc. Will drool and eat like rot. The iron sheets wrapped on the city gate are all cited. "
In ancient times, the status of giant pandas was a bit complicated. On the one hand, Zheng beast, regarded as mighty, is juxtaposed with tiger and leopard, becoming the title of mighty warrior. Pastor Shang Shi swore: "There are 320 chariots, and Sambo has 300 soldiers, who are fighting against the wild shepherd ... What a pity, master! The merchant is like a tiger and a bear. He runs in the suburbs of commerce and serves the land in the west. What a pity! What did you do, what did you do! " "The Book of Songs, Elegant Style, Party Records and Hanshu": "Real life, on the spot. Give its skin, red leopard and yellow scorpion. " "Records of the Five Emperors": "Emperor Yan wants to invade the princes of the mausoleum, and the princes return to Xuanyuan with salt. Xuanyuan is Xiu De's rallying troops, ruling the Five Qi, caressing all the people, spreading the world and teaching Xiong Yong? Tiger, go to the wild of Hanquan to fight Emperor Yan. " "Teach your soldiers to practice war, use it in the name of wild animals, and use it to intimidate the enemy." . Therefore, skin is also considered as a symbol of bravery and a royal tribute. On the other hand, it is regarded as a "righteous beast" of peace. If the banner of "Qian Yu" is played in the war, it is called a truce. In the mausoleum of Emperor Wendi's mother in the Western Han Dynasty, the skull of a panda was used as a funerary object.
The giant panda has always been called the "friendly ambassador" of China, which has actively promoted the friendship and mutual understanding between China and foreign countries. In this sense, the giant panda has always been a political tool. It is reported that from 685 to 1982, three dynasties in China presented about 40 giant pandas abroad. Among them, in 685 AD, Wu Zetian presented two giant pandas to Emperor Tianwu of Japan; From 1936 to 1945, China National Government presented 14 pandas to western countries. After the founding of New China, the whereabouts of pandas reflected China's foreign policy at that time: in the 1950s, China presented two pandas to the Soviet Union; In the 1960s, pandas were left out in the cold, and they were not given to any other country except North Korea. In the 1970s, Sino-US relations thawed, and pandas suddenly became popular in the West. The United States, Japan, France, Britain, West Germany, Mexico and Spain were all given pandas one after another. During the 26 years from 1957 to 1982, China donated 23 giant pandas to 9 countries. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8. The poems about pandas are praised by those ancient poems.
Bai Juyi's work Zanping Zan (in the third year of Changqing, about 823 AD, the full text of the appendix is as follows)
Tapirs with trunk and rhinoceros were born in the southern valley. Sleeping on it can ward off evil spirits. For the head wind of an old patient, every time he sleeps, he often guards his head with a small screen. When you meet a painter, I order it to be written. Shan Hai Jing says that this beast eats iron and copper and nothing else. Be confused by sth. Hence for praise yue:
What a beast, born in the south. Its name is tapir, which is neither iron nor food. In ancient times, people were loyal. Conquer fatwa, since the son of heaven. Sword and halberd are seldom used, and copper and iron envy them. When the time is right, eat all day. From generation to generation, the king has different laws. Iron is a soldier and copper is a Buddha. There are more and more Buddha statues and weapons. Isn't the other mountain (sound: production)? What valley is it? It's a waste of money, but there is nothing left. Sadness is sadness, but nothing is sadness. Oh! The sorrow of bandits is only the sorrow of time!
The most popular animal recently is the panda. In ancient China, it was also called tapir. Literati describe quite a lot (note: 908 volumes of Taiping Yu Lan, Department of Animals 20. There are details), but the most interesting and special is Bai Juyi's Screen Praise. The reason for the article is this: Bai Juyi had a headache and asked a painter to draw a panda on the screen. Why? Because it "sleeps on the plague and tries to ward off evil spirits." Fur keeps warm and image ward off evil spirits. Sure enough, since then, my head has never been blown again, so I wrote this "screen praise" as a souvenir.
As for the main idea: pandas live on iron. Since ancient times, emperors have had a way, with few weapons and little consumption of copper and iron. Panda can't eat too fast in a day! Later, a lot of copper and iron were cast into weapons and made into Buddha statues. Pandas will have to starve. Bai Juyi expressed sympathy for this lovely animal.