Poverty alleviation day is a few days every year. China has been organizing all kinds of poverty alleviation work, and China has made great achievements in poverty alleviation. The main purpose of setting up poverty alleviation day is to make people pay more attention to the poverty problem in society and mobilize people to actively participate in poverty alleviation work. Let's look at the date of Poverty Alleviation Day.
Poverty alleviation day is a day of the year.
On August 1 day, 2065438, the State Council decided to designate 17 every year as "Poverty Alleviation Day" from August, 20 14, and the specific activities will be organized and implemented by the poverty relief office in consultation with relevant departments.
The establishment of the "Poverty Alleviation Day" fully reflects the great importance attached by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to the work of poverty alleviation and development, and also fully reflects the special care for the poor people in poverty-stricken areas. Therefore, the establishment of "Poverty Alleviation Day" is an important measure to continue to declare war on poverty and an important institutional arrangement to mobilize all social forces to participate in poverty alleviation and development.
Background of festival establishment
Since the reform and opening up, especially in the mid-1980s, China began to carry out poverty alleviation and development in a planned, organized and large scale, and made great achievements in poverty alleviation and development. Poverty alleviation and development has played an important role in promoting economic development, political stability, national unity, border consolidation and social harmony, and has also made great contributions to global poverty reduction. However, poverty-stricken areas are affected by many factors, and the poverty problem in China is still very prominent. First, there are many poor people. According to national standards, there will still be more than 82 million poor people by the end of 20 13, and if we refer to international standards, there will be more than 200 million people. Second, the poverty level is still relatively deep. Poor people not only have a low income level, but also face many difficulties in drinking water, traveling, using electricity, going to school, seeing a doctor and getting loans in some places. Third, the task of poverty alleviation is very arduous. Most poor people in poverty-stricken areas are concentrated in contiguous poverty-stricken areas with poor production and living conditions, many natural disasters and backward infrastructure. Poverty in these areas is a hard bone and a short board for building a well-off society in an all-round way by 2020. Therefore, it is necessary to further mobilize the strength of the whole party, the whole country and the whole society, and Qi Xin should work together to fight a new tough battle against poverty.
Poverty alleviation day is the date of every year.
Festival purpose
The main purpose of setting up poverty alleviation day is to guide all sectors of society to pay attention to poverty, care for the poor population and care for poverty alleviation work. The core content is to learn from the role models around us, publicize the good deeds of ordinary people, mobilize extensive participation, and cultivate good manners.
social meaning
The establishment of "Poverty Alleviation Day" fully shows that the CPC Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to poverty alleviation and development and show special concern for the poor people in poverty-stricken areas. It will certainly play an important role in publicizing the principles and policies of the party and the government for poverty alleviation and development, carrying forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation and the core values of friendship and mutual assistance, and strengthening the research and exchange of poverty alleviation theories and policies. It will also play an important role in building a working pattern of cooperation between the government and the market society to promote poverty alleviation and development, and mobilizing all social forces to continue to declare war on poverty.
Success factor
As an important national development goal, poverty reduction has been formally incorporated into the national development plan.
From 1986, China began to carry out planned, organized and large-scale poverty alleviation and development, set up special poverty alleviation and development institutions, evaluated state-designated poverty-stricken counties and provincial-designated poverty-stricken counties, formulated poverty alleviation and development policies suitable for China's national conditions and development stages, and implemented them in 1994 and 200 165438. Take social security as the basic means to solve food and clothing, and gradually improve the social security system.
Sustained high economic growth has become a decisive factor in drastically reducing the number of poor people.
From 1979 to 20 1 1, China's GDP grew at an average annual rate of 9.9%, and the agricultural added value increased at an average annual rate of 4.6%, which created the necessary conditions for China to reduce the rural poor. The "four modernizations" in rural areas (agricultural modernization, rural industrialization, farmers' non-farming, and migrant workers' citizenization) accompanied by economic growth are the fundamental reasons for the sharp reduction of rural poor population.
Constantly improve the national poverty alleviation strategy and policy system.
Adhere to the overall planning of urban and rural economic and social development, implement the policy of industry feeding agriculture, urban supporting rural areas, giving more and taking less, completely abolish agricultural taxes, implement various agricultural subsidies, strengthen rural infrastructure construction, and continuously increase financial transfer payments and special poverty alleviation funds to poor areas. The core of China's poverty reduction strategy is to invest in human capital, improve development capacity and expand development opportunities for the poor.
Innovating the anti-poverty mechanism with China characteristics
Self-reliance, local focus, state support, social donation, counterpart support, market-driven and international assistance constitute a PPP (government-social capital cooperation) model with China characteristics, which is led by the government, diversified in investment, complementary in advantages, compatible in incentives and extensive in participation.
Poverty alleviation day is a day of the year.
Drink safe water, live in a safe house and use well-off electricity.
In the past five years, the cadres and masses in Qixingguan District have been racing against time and poverty, building water conservancy projects, building bridges and roads and developing production with the spirit of perseverance and seizing every minute. The infrastructure is improving day by day, and the incidence of poverty is decreasing 1.42%.
This year is the year of decisive battle with poverty. Qixingguan District Party Committee and District Government adhere to the standard of "one standard, two guarantees and three guarantees", implement "precision" in the whole process and every link of poverty alleviation, focus on the traction points, support points, breakthrough points and key points of poverty alleviation, and help 1.9 million poor people tear off the "label" of poverty.
Facing the two "big tests" of fighting the COVID-19 epidemic and winning the battle against poverty, Qixingguan District launched a final assault on absolute poverty by fighting the epidemic on one hand and grasping production on the other.
At present, there are still 18594 people in Qixingguan District, involving 522 villages (communities). They are all poor in poverty, poor in poverty, and strong in strength, all of which are the most difficult "hard bones".
Wu, the relocation resident of the relocation and resettlement site of Baiyang Street in Qixingguan District, weaves hanging baskets in the poverty alleviation workshop.
In accordance with the requirements of "full coverage, supervision of dead ends, finding problems and grasping rectification", the district party committee and government of Qixingguan District adopted fixed-point supervision and patrol supervision to supervise 38 townships (towns and streets) in the whole district, focusing on promoting "two worries and three guarantees", agricultural industrial restructuring, labor employment, and ex situ poverty alleviation and relocation.
Recently, the author walked into the workshop of Huayao Clothing Co., Ltd. in Qixingguan Economic Development Zone, and the workers were busy making orders.
Riding 10 minutes to work, responsible for cutting and ironing, with a monthly income of nearly 3,000 yuan. Chen Meifen is very satisfied with this job at home.
Chen Meifen's "sense of security" benefits from the introduction of labor-intensive industries in Qixingguan District to promote the employment of poor people nearby.
Under the premise of doing a good job in the prevention and control of normalized epidemic situation, Qixingguan District has taken various measures to promote the poor people to return to their jobs and employment, and carefully customized the "employment poverty alleviation package" to help the poor people achieve "one employment, one household out of poverty and one drive".
Last year, more than 800 mu of Rosa roxburghii was planted in Bolegou Village, Zhu Fang Town, Qixingguan District. Tang Fujiang, a poor household, transferred his 5 mu of land to the thorn pear planting cooperative in the village. He and his wife work in a cooperative, and the couple earn about 5,000 yuan a month.
Opposite Tang Fujiang's house, poor household Chen Dajun has just moved into a new house. Last year, Chen Dajun returned to Fujian to grow peppers, applied for a preferential loan of 24,000 yuan, and raised two cows. At the beginning of this year, he transferred the land to the village cooperative to plant thorn pears, and his income was higher than in previous years.
The hope of poor households getting rich strengthened Luo Zhonghua, secretary of the Party branch of Bolegou Village. "The poor households in the village started their industries and their endogenous motivation was stimulated. There is great hope of getting rid of poverty at the end of the year. "
Flax Textile Project of Guizhou Huaheng Hemp Industry Co., Ltd.
This year, Qixingguan District is based on industrialization, commercialization and specialization. Focusing on the development layout of "532" agricultural industry, it adheres to "one town, one product" and "one village, one characteristic" and vigorously promotes the development of the three leading industries of Rosa roxburghii, tea and vegetables. In the aspect of ecological animal husbandry, the "2 1 1" project of ecological animal husbandry will be comprehensively promoted by introducing New Hope Liuhe Group, Guangzhou Yuexiu Group and Guizhou Ji Feng Ecological Agriculture Company to develop pig, poultry and beef cattle breeding.
A simple wooden bed, an old desk, neat pots and pans. The cubicle of less than 10 square meter in the office building of Gamu Community in Duipo Town is the place where Liu Lianyi, the first secretary in the village, works and lives.
Busy with the renovation of dilapidated houses and the export of labor services of poor household Chen, and busy with the construction of mushroom industrial base, Liu Lianyi has been busy since he became the first secretary of the Party branch of Gamu Community Village, remembering his diary of people's feelings.
Put on rubber shoes, carry a backpack and "climb relatives" and "pair up" with the masses. This year, 30 1 first resident secretary and163 resident cadres in Qixingguan District formed a "commando team" and a "sharp knife class", and continued to go deep into villages to carry out assistance work, and continued to analyze and judge households that have not been out of poverty, households that have established files, marginal households and suspected problem households.
Since the "90-day sprint to win the annihilation war" was held in Qixingguan District on April 3, party member cadres in Qixingguan District have been taking action, strengthening their adaptability in the "urgent" line, enhancing their coordination ability in the "difficult" line, strengthening their management and control ability in the "dangerous" line, and strengthening their execution ability in the "heavy" line, so that accurate assistance can be more temperature-sensitive and policies can be implemented faster. (Zhang Guangwei, Lin Quanju)
Developing Characteristic Industries in Weining Autonomous County to Boost Poverty Alleviation
In recent years, around the "eight elements" of the industrial revolution, Weining Autonomous County insists on taking industrial poverty alleviation as one of the important starting points to win the battle against poverty, develops characteristic industries according to local conditions, broadens the channels for farmers to increase their income, and helps to overcome poverty.
Limited by geographical and climatic conditions, Shuang Ying Village in Yina Town used to only grow traditional crops, which had low economic benefits. In recent years, with the help and guidance of departments at all levels, Shuang Ying Village has embarked on the road of economic development with aquaculture as the mainstay, constantly broadening the channels for people to increase their income.
Recently, the author came to Shuang Ying Village and saw three or four cows in the cowshed of many farmers. A village cadre told the author that the price of cattle is very high now, and the average price of each cow is about 20 thousand yuan.