Dao Jia
When I asked your students under the pine tree,
"My teacher," he replied, "went to collect medicine".
But towards which corner of the mountain,
How can I tell through these clouds? .
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Ye Wei, a poet in Song Dynasty, wrote a suicide note when he visited a hermit living in Penglai Island. A poetic picture of a note left by Ye Wei for an absent episode.
He found it very beautiful, surrounded by mountains and covered with pine trees. The poet went to the hermit's residence, and the hermit went to collect medicine. The poet was a little disappointed, but when he saw the sky-like scenery, his mood was cheerful again. In this poem, Ye Wei described a fresh and refined Penglai fairyland, and expressed his transcendental mind, which was fascinating. We are familiar with Jia Dao's Absence Notes. When I asked your student under a pine tree, he replied, "My teacher went to pick herbs.". However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? "Their inner world and yearning are the same, which can be described as the same result. Ye Wei was a poet in the early Song Dynasty. The word Zhongxian,no. Caotang lay man. Originally from Shu, he moved to Shanzhou (now Shanxian County, Henan Province), taught himself in the thatched cottage in the eastern suburb of Shanzhou, and often played the piano and wrote poems in Chunlin. At that time, celebrities such as Kou Zhun made friends with him. He said that when he went west to divide the water, he called him, but he avoided it. I will not be an official for life, and I will be posthumously awarded as a writer after my death. Ye Wei's life experience and the feelings expressed in his poems are unified. He is a real hermit, not a hypocrite who takes a shortcut to the south. Ye Wei's poems take Yao He and Jia Dao as examples and strive hard. However, his poems are plain and far-reaching, without the disadvantages of hardship and bitterness, and occasionally there are desolate and magnificent sentences, which are rare in the early Song Dynasty. Ye Wei and Lin Bu were both excellent in the early Song Dynasty. Although their poems are not as famous as Lin Bu's, their reputation is indeed higher than Lin Bu's.
Yellow Crane Tower —— Meng Haoran's farewell on his way to Yangzhou
Lipper
My old friend resigned from the Yellow Crane Tower,
Fireworks fell in Yangzhou in March.
Lonely sails, distant shadows, blue sky,
I only saw the Yangtze River flowing in the sky.
Distinguish and appreciate
This is a farewell poem, with parting feelings and scenery. The first sentence points out the farewell place: Yellow Crane Tower, the first generation scenic spot; Write the time and destination of farewell in two sentences: the spring scenery of "Fireworks in March" and "Yangzhou" in the southeast; In three or four sentences, write a farewell scene: watch the lonely sail go away; Leaving only a spring. The poem is based on colorful and mottled fireworks and the endless Yangtze River, and depicts a farewell picture of the poet with open artistic conception, endless emotions, bright colors and charming atmosphere. "Fireworks set off in Yangzhou in March", commented by retired scholars in Hengtang: "Eternal quatrains". That's right. This farewell poem has its special emotional tone. It is different from "Farewell to Deputy DuDu's Official Service" and "Deep Parting" in "Weicheng Qu" by Wang Wei. This poem shows a poetic parting. The reason for saying this is because this is the parting of two romantic and chic poets, and also because this parting is linked with a prosperous time, a prosperous time and a prosperous region, and the poet Li Bai's yearning is also brought in in the happy parting, which makes this parting very poetic.
Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain
Lipper
Birds fly high,
Lonely clouds go to leisure alone.
Never tired of looking at each other,
Only Jingting Mountain.
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The first two lines of this poem, "Birds fly high, and lonely clouds go to leisure alone", seem to describe the scene in front of us, but in fact they have written all the sad feelings: several birds fly high in the sky until they disappear; There is still a white cloud in the vast sky, but I don't want to stay and drift away slowly, as if everything in the world is rejecting poets. The words "exhausted" and "doing nothing" lead readers to a realm of "peace": it seems that after eliminating the noise of a mountain bird, it feels particularly peaceful; After the rolling thick clouds disappear, I feel particularly quiet and calm, which means disappearing and slowly disappearing into the sky. Leisure is mainly to express leisure, and it is to use the leisure of lonely clouds to set off the leisure of the author's mood. There is an artistic contrast between these two words and "independence". Mainly for the writer to sit alone at the moment and feel carefree, which is in line with Li Bai's own immortal thought. So these two sentences are written as "dynamic" to see "static", and "static" is defined by "dynamic". This "quietness" reflects the loneliness and loneliness of the poet's mind. This vivid writing can give readers association, and imply that the poet has been visiting Jingting Mountain for a long time, outlining his image of "sitting alone" and paving the way for the next couplet "never tired of looking at each other". The images of these two sentences are juxtaposed in the form of "the stars arch the moon". The central word "bird" in the previous sentence is the central image, and the word "fly" is added to form a compound image, which strengthens the dynamic expression meaning. Birds can remind readers of the quiet and peaceful scene in the mountains. Birds are singing euphemistically in the empty mountains, which makes them interesting. At present, birds fly high and get farther and farther away from people. The word "Gao" has played a role in expanding space. Looking up, in the empty blue sky, birds are flying away until they are out of sight. The word "gold" enhances the expressive force of this sentence and shows Li Bai's melancholy at this time. The last sentence "cloud" is the central word, which is compounded with "go", and the silent cloud is drifting away. And clouds are not all over the sky, just "solitary clouds" without companions, just drifting away leisurely and slowly. The poet used "leisure" to write the state of the solitary cloud, highlighting the process of leaving, so that readers can feel the poet's inner pain and helplessness when they taste the state of the solitary cloud leaving. The words "exhausted" and "doing nothing" lead readers to a realm of "peace": it seems that after eliminating the noise of a mountain bird, it feels particularly peaceful; I feel very quiet after the thin clouds disperse. They all seem to be spiritual, unwilling to associate with poets, leaving only a vast space, where poets are more lonely and small. In fact, there are countless birds in the mountains, and clouds will not float into the sky. In the poem, all the birds and lonely clouds leave the poet, which is the result of the poet's emotional projection and the boundless space for the poet to express his lonely feelings. This vivid writing can remind readers that Li Bai has been sitting there for some time. He watched the birds and lonely clouds fly away gradually, and all the birds and lonely clouds left Jingting Mountain. Only he is still sitting there enjoying it, sketching his image of "sitting alone" and paving the way for the next couplet "Never tire of looking at each other". Three or four sentences, "Never tire of seeing it, only Jingting Mountain", personify Jingting Mountain in a romantic way. Although the bird flew away, the poet didn't go back, and he didn't want to go back. He stared at the quiet and beautiful Jingting Mountain for a long time and felt that Jingting Mountain seemed to be looking at himself affectionately. There is no need to say anything between them, and they have reached emotional communication. "Never tire of looking at each other" expresses the deep feelings between the poet and Jingting Mountain. "Xiang" and "Liang" are synonymous, which closely connects the poet with Jingting Mountain and shows strong feelings. At the same time, Looking at each other also points out that at this moment, only the lonely scene of "mountain" and "me" is as important as the word "two", and the interdependence between mountains and people arises spontaneously. The word "only" in the conclusion is also tempered, which highlights the poet's love for Jingting Mountain. "It's enough to have a bosom friend in life", and the bird flying away is nothing to the poet. The artistic conception created by these two poems is still "quiet". On the surface, it is written that the poet looks at Jingting Mountain with deep affection. In fact, the more poets write about the "sentimentality" of mountains, the more they show people's "ruthlessness"; And his lonely and desolate situation is revealed in this quiet scene. The moving images of "birds" and "lonely clouds" are opposite to the static images of "Jingting Mountain". There is only quantitative change in the dimensions of time and space, but qualitative change in the psychological dimension: literati with ideals and talents who are suppressed by politics are often particularly sensitive to "passing away" and "dissipation", with short personnel and eternal universe. The poet introduced the eternal mountain as his confidant, probably because he had no choice but to do it after Chang 'an was invisible. Even if Chang 'an attracts him, he doesn't know whether he will follow the "birds flying high". In the poet's pen, Jingting Mountain has no beautiful mountains, no beautiful streams and no beautiful bridges. It is not that there is nothing to write about Jingting Mountain, because Jingting Mountain "faces Wanxi in the east and the city in the south, sailing in the vast market with picturesque scenery". From the perspective of poetry, it is impossible to know the position of the poet relative to the mountain, perhaps at the top of the mountain or in the open area, but these are not important. The purpose of writing this poem is not to praise the scenery, but to express feelings through the scenery and the quiet scenery here. The poet found solace in the anthropomorphic Jingting Mountain and seemed to feel less lonely. However, it is here that the poet's inner loneliness is more prominent. The deep loneliness in the world and the tragic atmosphere of the poet's life are full of the whole poem. The whole poem seems to be full of scenery, but it has no emotion. But because the scenery is composed of emotion, every sentence is emotion, just like Wang Fuzhi said, "There is a scene in love, and there is love in the scene."
Four seasons pastoral miscellaneous interest
Chengda Fan
Tilling during the day, numb at night,
The children in the village are responsible for their own affairs.
Children and grandchildren have not been liberated to engage in farming and textile,
And learn to grow melons in the shade of mulberry trees.
Brief analysis
Pastoral Miscellanies of Four Seasons is a group of large-scale family poems written by the poet after he retired from his hometown. There are 60 poems in total, which describe the rural scenery and farmers' life in spring, summer, autumn and winter, and also reflect the exploitation and hardship of farmers. This is one of them, which describes a scene of rural summer life.
The first sentence "Going out to farm during the day, getting hemp at night" means: weeding in the field during the day and rubbing hemp thread at night. "Tillage" means weeding. In early summer, the seedlings need weeding. This is what men should do. "Ji Ma" refers to women who rub twine and weave cloth at night after finishing other work during the day. This sentence directly wrote the labor scene. The second sentence "Children in the village mind their own affairs", that is, "children" refers to men and women, and the whole poem uses the tone of an old farmer, and "children" refers to young people. "Being in charge" means that both men and women are not allowed to be idle and mind their own business. In the third sentence, "children and grandchildren are not prepared for farming and weaving", and "children and grandchildren" refer to those children who can neither farm nor weave, but are not idle. They have been in contact with and love labor since childhood, so they "learn to grow melons under the shade of mulberry trees" and learn to grow melons under the lush mulberry trees. This is a common phenomenon in rural areas, but it is quite distinctive. The conclusion shows the naive interest of rural children.
With a fresh style, the poet described the tense labor atmosphere in the early summer in the countryside in a more delicate way, which made it interesting to read.
Experience (1)
Zhang Jiuling
Orchids in spring are full of flowers, and osmanthus in autumn is bright and fresh.
Life in the world is full of vitality, which naturally conforms to the beautiful season.
Who wants to live in seclusion in the mountains and smell the fragrance, so full of joy.
Won't it be more demanding to be transplanted than any other natural flower? ?
Chunlan leaves are fragrant, and autumn osmanthus fragrance. Show vitality in different seasons, embellish spring and enrich autumn colors. People who live in the forest smell fragrant flowers and branches. It's their nature to give off fragrance, not to expect others to climb it.
Appreciating this poem is to show the elegant and fragrant spring orchid and autumn laurel by contrast, without seeking vanity or dignitaries; Aroma comes from nature, not to gain others' appreciation. In this way, we can encourage ourselves to entertain ourselves, show the poet's noble integrity, be completely upright and lofty, and not collude with courtiers.
A farmhouse by the Weihe River.
Wang Wei
Sunset shines on the market, and cattle and sheep go home along the path.
A rugged old man in a thatched door leaned against a cane and thought about his son, the shepherd boy.
There are whistling pheasants? Full ears of wheat, sleeping silkworms and peeled mulberry leaves.
Jojo and Fu Tian greet each other cordially.
No wonder I yearned for a simple life and sang "Decline" in disappointment. [ 1]
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The poet painted a picture of a happy family coming home. Although they are all ordinary things, they are full of poetry and show the poet's superb landscape painting skills.
The whole poem uses simple line drawing techniques to write a scene where all the characters belong. It reflects the poet's mood, and expresses the poet's longing for a return and envy of the quiet and leisurely pastoral life. Reveals the poet's loneliness and depression in officialdom. [2]
Sunset fell on the fence of the village market, and the grazing cattle and sheep returned to the depths of the alley. An old man in the village leaned against the firewood door with a cane. A shepherd boy is waiting to go home after grazing. In the wheat field with blooming ears, there are pheasants. Mulberry leaves are sparse, and silkworms can spin silk. Farmers who come back from the fields carry hoes and greet each other when they meet. This is the scene. How can I not envy the tranquility of seclusion, recite the poem of "decline", intend to retire but can't do so, and my mood is inevitably chaotic and melancholy. [3]
works appreciation
Sunset sets, night falls, the afterglow of sunset reflects the village (the market falls), and cattle and sheep grazing flock to the village lane. The old man missed his grandson who went to graze, and was waiting for his return outside Chai Men on crutches. In the sound of the pheasant, the wheat has sprouted, and the silkworm who has eaten enough mulberry leaves begins to sleep. The harvest year is just around the corner, and the farmers returning from Hoho meet each other and talk about their daily life with emotion. This beautiful scenery reminds the poet of the fatigue of official infighting, and he feels how peaceful and comfortable it is to live in such a rural area. I can't help singing "Decline, Decline, Hu Bugui?" In the Book of Songs. It's dark, it's dark, why don't you go home? ) poems, indicating his interest in rural life after retirement. Wang Wei is proficient in music, calligraphy and painting, and has profound artistic accomplishment; Su Dongpo commented that there are paintings in his poems and poems in the paintings. The above poem can be said to be an idyllic painting.
The core of poetry is the word "return". At the beginning, the poet first described the scene of the sunset slanting on the village, and rendered the strong atmosphere of dusk as the general background, which was in charge of the whole article. Then, the poet fell on the word "return", describing the scene of cattle and sheep slowly returning to the village, which naturally reminds people of several poems in the Book of Songs: "The chicken lives in the depression, the day is over, and the cattle and sheep come down. The gentleman is in service, why not? " The poet watched the cattle and sheep return to the village affectionately until they disappeared into the deep alley. At this time, the poet saw a more touching scene: outside Chai Men, a kind old man was waiting for the children who came back from grazing on crutches. This pure feeling with the fragrance of earth infected the poet and seemed to share the joy of the shepherd boy returning home. After a while, he felt that all life in this field seemed to be homesick at this dusk. The pheasant in the wheat field is so emotional that it is calling its mate; There are not many mulberry leaves left in the mulberry forest. Silkworms began to spin cocoons, set up camp in their comfort zone and find their own home. In the field, farmers came back in twos and threes, carrying hoes, met by chance on the field path, and whispered affectionately, almost forgetting to come back. Seeing all this, the poet was deeply moved by his own situation and life experience. Since 737 AD (the 25th year of Kaiyuan), when Prime Minister Zhang Jiuling was ostracized by the imperial court, Wang Wei felt that he had lost his political support and was in a dilemma. In this state of mind, when he came to Yuanye, he saw that everyone had returned home, but he was still wandering in the middle of the road. He could not but envy and be disappointed. So the poet's emotional department said, "No wonder I yearned for a simple life and sang" Decline "in disappointment." In fact, farmers are not idle. However, the poet thinks that compared with his fearful official life, farmers are much more stable and comfortable, so they have leisure. "Decline" is a book of songs? One of the poems, Tai Feng, repeatedly chanted: "Decline, decline, Hu Bugui?" In order to express the urgent mood of seclusion in the countryside, the poet not only embodies the first sentence "Sunset shines on ruins" in artistic conception, but also falls on the word "return" in content, which makes the description of scenery and lyric fit seamlessly and reveals the theme seamlessly. After reading this last sentence, I suddenly realized that so many "replies" written in front of me are actually a contrast, and everyone replies, reflecting that they have gone and never returned; Everyone returned in time, cordial and comfortable, and compared their loneliness and depression in officialdom when they retired late. This last sentence is the focus and soul of the whole poem. It is superficial to think that the poet's original intention is to complete the picture of Tian Jia returning late. The whole poem is not carved or painted, just a stick figure, natural and fresh, full of poetry. [ 1]
Guan Shanyue
Lipper
A bright moon rises from Qilian Mountain and crosses the vast sea of clouds. The mighty wind blew Wan Li and crossed Yumen Pass.
At that time, Han soldiers pointed at the mountain road, and Tubo coveted the vast territory of Qinghai. This is a land of wars in past dynasties, and few soldiers can survive.
The soldiers turned and looked at the border, thinking of home with longing eyes. The soldier's wife looked at the tower and lamented when she would see her relatives far away.
Rhyme translation:
The bright moon rises from Qilian Mountain and floats gently in the confused sea of clouds.
Changfeng set off dust and sand and swept through Wan Li, and Yumenguan was closed by layers of wind and sand.
Baden Road is full of flags of the Han army, but Green Bay is the place where the Hu people peep.
Since ancient times, fighters have never seen anyone alive in this place where they fought and killed.
Who doesn't frown and want to go home when the recruiter guarding the border faces the reality?
Tonight, the four couples and concubines in the high building should sigh without sleep.
Comments: This poem still inherits the ancient Yuefu in content, but the poet's brushwork is bold and has been greatly improved. The first four sentences of this poem mainly describe the broad frontier prospects including customs, mountains and rivers, and the moon, showing homesickness; The middle four sentences specifically describe the war scenes, and the battlefield is fierce and cruel; The last four sentences are written to ask people to look at the edge of the land and miss their hometown, and then infer that their wives sigh at the tall buildings in the moonlight. These last four sentences are in the same style as "And you finally want to go home and now my heart is breaking" in the poet "Spring Thoughts". And Wang Changling's "Today is yellow dust, and its remains and bones are scattered in the grass" are synchronized with "and retired without a war".
Saishangqu
Wang Changling
The withered mulberry trees sing cicadas, and the intersection of Xiaoguan in August is crisp in autumn. Through the gate and back, along the way, nothing but yellow reeds and grass.
Heroes are coming to you, and the ice is old and dusty. Learn to boast about brave rangers and horses.
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Wang Changling's frontier poems are mostly written in high spirits. In early autumn, cicadas are singing in the mulberry forest, and the reed leaves on Xiaoguan Road have withered, frequently recruiting people. During the harvest season, the rulers of northern ethnic minorities often plunder this place, which makes the situation tense. Athletes living in Youzhou and Bingzhou spend their whole lives in dust and fighting in order to defend their country. It is because of them that the country is safe. There is no doubt that the poet is full of respect for them. And the sentence "Heroes come to you and Bing is a dusty old man" tells the hardships of fighting for athletes. The whole poem describes the bleak autumn chill in the fortress, the heroic patriotism and generosity of the rangers, and also criticizes the arrogant indulgence of some rangers.
Send Chen
Song of the Wheel Tower Farewell to Feng, General of the Western Expedition
Cen Can
The night horn sounded on the chest wall of the wheel platform, and Luotou Waterfall to the north of the wheel platform.
Feather book crossed the furrow last night, where, west of the Golden Mountain, the Chief Tatar had stopped moving.
The garrison (2) looks at the black smoke in the west of the building, where the China army camped north of the wheel tower.
Admiral Luo Yong (3) went to the west, and he woke up his army with a bugle at dawn.
The drums are like thunder, and the three armies shout and play strings in the mountains.
In a cloud, the soldiers swept across the field, where the white bones were tightly surrounded by grass roots.
Jianhe is windy and cloudy, and the horseshoe breaks on the cold boulder at the sand mouth line.
Wang Qinzheng, the son of Xiang, vowed to serve the country in order to calm the border jam.
Since ancient times, the history of history has always been there, and today's generals are better than the ancients.
Distinguish and appreciate
These seven ancient poems and Farewell to Feng, the General of the Western Expedition, were written at the same time, in the same thing and by the same person. However, Shu Dao Ji did not write about fighting, but set off a winning trend through the scene of soldiers marching in the snowy night; This poem is about war, and the specific technique is different from the last one. This poem can be divided into four layers.
The first six sentences are about the tension between the two armies before the war. Although it creates an atmosphere, it is different from the natural environment in The Journey to the West. There is flying sand and stones, suggesting that there will be a fierce battle; However, here, we start directly from the battle: the horn of the head of the military department cuts through the night sky, showing a strange silence, suggesting that the troops have entered a state of intense preparation. According to historical records? Official Book: "It is often a bold head, too". The ancients believed that when jumping, Hu Bing rose, and when falling, Hu Bing fell. "The bell on the eaves of the wheel tower blows at night, and the flag at the north end hangs down", starting with "Luntai City", creates a coherent language situation and sets off the wartime atmosphere around the city. Linking the two phenomena of "blowing the horn at night" and "decapitation" can not only express the meaning of the enemy, but also symbolize Tang Jun's victory. The atmosphere was full, and then he said in turn, "Scouts, in the dark, are passing through Quli (southeast of luntai county, Xinjiang), and Khan is already west of Jinshan (Altai Mountain)", and explained that the reason for the tension is Hu Bing's invasion. Because of the upside-down technique, the opening is surprising and alarming. "To the west of Jinshan, the Tatar chieftain has stopped" and "to the north of Lunta, the China army is camping" describe the confrontation between the two armies with the same sentence pattern and the word "in". The two sides were so close that "from the lookout, we could see dust and black smoke" wrote a silence on the edge of fierce fighting. The tension in the situation is explosive.
Then four sentences wrote the days of starting and fighting. The technique is very different from the night March written in Shu Dao Nan. Some people walk in a hurry, don't listen to human voices, and try to describe nature; Playing the flute and cutting the drum here is an open array, a banner of justice, and shows the prestige of the army. The opening is so sudden, and the screenwriter is so calm, calm, relaxed and powerful. The author is good at describing nature, strong winds, heavy snow, severe cold and heat. Here, the army is the same style, the flag will be "general" (a symbol of military power), the three armed forces will write "army" and the foot soldiers will shout "shout". In a word, "the fact of its characters is the greatest, the most magnificent and the most enjoyable, just like 120 drum and 70 golden pheasants, which is very shocking." It is just the opposite of a poet who is as small and sad as silk and bamboo. "(Xu Jiarui's" Cen Can ") So the prestige of the army is beyond nature, as if the frozen Xue Hai is surging, and the majestic Yinshan Mountain is shaking. This superb pen shows an invincible spirit.
"And the Yinshan Mountain is shaking with the shouts of ten thousand people", it seems that Hu Bing is going to lose. Little did I know that the author made a mistake in the next four sentences. The battle is not overwhelming, but it is extremely difficult. "The cloud and the wind are spinning at one point", which indicates that the other army has assembled. Poets use each other's strength to highlight their own strength, which is a wonderful way to compare strength with strength. "Across the field, the grass roots will tighten around the bones", which implies that there will be heavy casualties in the battle through the bleak atmosphere of the battlefield. The following two sentences are extremely cold. The two place names "Jianhe" and "Shakou" have a general meaning, and the place names themselves are murderous; Writing the wind as "urgent" and the snowflake as "wide" all highlight the characteristics of the frontier climate; Moreover, the phrase "the horseshoe falls off when the stone is frozen" is particularly strange: the stone is hard, and "the stone is frozen" is even harder. If we can make the horseshoe fall off, the hardships of war are self-evident. The author's description of extreme cold and sacrifice seems to exaggerate the horror of war, but this is not his ultimate goal. As a poet who has perseverance and likes heroic things, to write so vividly about the cold and danger of the battlefield is to face up to and appreciate a tragic picture. He wrote this to praise the dedication of the soldiers. The more he writes about danger and pain, the more proud he becomes. Just like people who eat peppers, the hotter their tears, the happier they are. (Xu Jiarui's Cen Can) When it comes to the "ups and downs" of the next floor, he should also have his own experience.
The last four sentences take care of the topic. I wish you a triumphant performance and end with praise. In the thirteenth year of Tianbao, Feng Changqing took the post of our time as the prime minister of the Han Dynasty, so the beauty in the poem was called "Yaxiang". Although the dust settles at the border, only the oath is written, the positive narration and side contrast of the war in the first two layers have strongly hinted at the victory or defeat of this war. The last two words of congratulations say "who hasn't seen it", which means that the ancient books of fame and fortune are widely circulated in Jane Eyre. If it is a romantic number, it depends on the present. "But here we see a living person, stronger than the dead", plain and unpretentious, hitting the floor, should be seen from a distance at the beginning of the article, which is enough to cause the whole article. In the last level, the battle was hard, but here, the glory of victory was written, one was suppressed and the other was raised, and the ups and downs were born. The first two sentences rhyme and have a fast rhythm, but these four sentences rhyme together, just a feeling of relaxation and happiness. In the eyes of other poets, on the one hand, it is "crossing the field, the grass roots will closely surround the bones" and on the other hand, "but here, we see a living person, stronger than the dead", which inevitably makes people feel that "one will succeed, and ten thousand bones will wither", which masks his sympathy for the weak. As an important representative writer of romantic poetic style in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, Cen Can prefers the strong and likes to create the image of superman. This is exactly what readers feel from "we read stories from the old times in the Green Book, but here we see a living person, more powerful than the dead".
The whole poem is written in four layers, with ups and downs, compact structure and excellent sound and emotion coordination. It has a positive description, a side contrast, and uses symbolism, imagination and exaggeration, especially exaggerating the dignity of the great army, resulting in a magnificent picture, which makes the whole poem full of romantic passion and the breath of frontier life, and successfully shows the heroic spirit of the soldiers of the three armed forces in serving the country. In this regard, it is no different from Shu Dao Nan.
Drunk book in Wang Hu Building on June 27th.
Su Shi
Dark clouds can't hide the mountains.
Bai Yu jumped into the boat.
The wind comes and blows away,
Overlooking the lake, the water is like the sky.
Transparent small container
Yang Wanli
Spring is silent, cherish the trickle,
The shade of trees shines on the water, loving sunshine and tenderness.
Xiao He just showed his sharp corners,
Dragonflies have long stood on it.
Border songs
Lu LUN Liu Yuxi
The Woods are black, the wind hits the grass,
However, the general tried to shoot arrows at night.
The next morning he found his white feather arrow.
Point to the depths of hard rock.
Langtaosha
Jiuqu Yellow River and Wan Li Sand,
Waves and strong winds swept from the horizon.
Now go straight to the galaxy,
Go to Penny and Weaver's house.
Takeishi
Zheng Xie
Adhere to the castle peak and not relax,
The roots were originally in the broken rocks.
Hard work and perseverance,
East, west, north and south winds.
translate
Bamboo clings to the green hills, and its roots are firmly rooted in the cracks in the rocks. After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still so strong, whether it is the southeast wind in hot summer or the northwest wind in cold winter, it can bear it, and it is still tenacious and tenacious.
Appreciation of famous sentences
This poem embodies the tenacity and persistence of bamboo. This is a poem praising Yanzhu, a poem, and a poem chanting things. At first, the word "persistence" was used to personify rock bamboo, which has conveyed its charm; The last two sentences further describe the character of Yanzhu. After numerous hardships, Yanzhu has grown into a particularly tall and straight figure, and has never been afraid of the strong winds in the east, west, north and south. Zheng Xie is not just a bamboo stone.
Poems about bamboo are beautiful, and the bamboo drawn is lifelike. In his words, it is "painting bamboo to comfort the world." So this poem is written on the surface of bamboo, but in fact it is written on people, and it is written on the author's own upright and stubborn character. He will never bow to any evil forces. At the same time, this poem can also touch our lives, overcome difficulties in a tortuous and harsh environment, face reality, be as strong and brave as Yanzhu, and reflect the feelings of patriots. It is also a poem that supports Yanzhu's tenacity and expresses his integrity and integrity. The language of this poem is simple and lively, but it is persistent and powerful. It vividly describes the free, firm and optimistic character of bamboo, which was born in a harsh environment and grew up in danger. Bamboo took root and sprouted in the broken rocks, and was hit by wind, snow, rain and frost, but it was the word "bite" that described the tenacity of bamboo. The word "Ren" in the last sentence also shows the spirit of bamboo, which is fearless, generous and optimistic.
Night berth near Fengqiao
Ji Zhang
Frosty night,
Jiang Feng sleeps in the fire.
Hanshan Temple outside Gusu,
The midnight bell arrived at the passenger ship.
Appreciate]:
One autumn night, a passenger ship from afar was moored on the Maple Bridge outside Suzhou. Tomorrow has fallen, crows crow, the sky is covered with frost, maple trees by the river, and a little fishing fire. How desolate it is for him to accompany the wanderer on the boat on a cold autumn night in this water town. In just two sentences, this poem describes what the poet saw, heard and felt, and depicts a picture of a lonely autumn night. But the last two sentences of this poem are more verve. The midnight bell of Hanshan Temple not only sets off the tranquility of the night, but also impacts the poet's lonely heart, making people feel the eternity and loneliness of time and space, resulting in endless reverie about life and history. This artistic conception of the combination of dynamic and static most typically conveys the charm of China's poetry.