The pink lotus has withered, the fragrance has dispersed, and the smooth jade bamboo mat has the coolness of autumn. Untie the silk skirt, put on casual clothes and go aboard alone. Looking at the distance, white clouds are curling up, who will send the brocade book? By the time the geese flew back, the moonlight had spread all over the west building.
Flowers bloom and fall, and flowing water gurgles. One kind of lovesickness, two places of leisure. There is no way to eliminate this situation, only frown and mind.
Falling flowers alone, flowing water alone. We all miss each other, but we can't talk to each other, so we have to be unhappy alone. This lovesick sorrow can't be sent away. It just disappeared from the wrinkled brow and was faintly entangled in my heart.
This is a saying that lovesickness is not worrying. The author captures the fleeting true feelings with the unique sensitivity of women. Express your inner feelings with abstract and elusive thoughts and feelings and plain language.
"Red lotus leaves and fragrant jade in the autumn" describes the autumn when lotus flowers are withered and bamboo mats are soaked in cold, which is ethereal and meaningful. "Red lotus root" means pink lotus. "Hosta" is a beautiful bamboo mat. This sentence is extremely rich in meaning, which not only points out Xiao Shu's autumn season, but also exaggerates the environmental atmosphere, which sets off the author's loneliness and leisure. On the surface, these ordinary things, such as lotus dregs and cold bamboo mats, essentially imply the artistic conception that youth is perishable, beauty is easy to get old, and "people go to the mat to be cold".
Song Luo's clothes are light, and he is alone on the green boat. It is about his boating on the water during the day: the poet untied his silk clothes, put on casual clothes, and rowed alone. "Easy solution" and "independence" vividly show her manners and manners. "Light", quick and sensitive in hand and foot movements, shows that girls are afraid of disturbing others, cautious and somewhat shy. Because it is "light", so no one knows, even the maid didn't keep up. The word "independence" is a response to the word "light" in the previous sentence and points out the generalization of the word "worry" in the next paragraph. "Alone in the Blue Boat" is just a drama that she wants to borrow a boat to drown her sorrows, not a leisurely mood. In the past, maybe two people were rowing, but now one person is fighting. The deeply loved husband, who stayed with him day and night, waited for a long time and never came back. Why not teach her to be full of sadness?
The following sentence, "Who sent the brocade book", clearly wrote the thoughts after parting. The poet went to Lanzhou alone to send away his sorrow; Looking at the sky, I tend to think further. This sentence runs through from top to bottom. Closely connected with the previous sentence, it is written about the expectations and thoughts on the ship; And the next two sentences, "the geese are full of books, and the moon is full of west buildings", are also born from this. It is conceivable that the poet missed the whereabouts of the wanderer and looked forward to the arrival of the brocade book, so he drew a daydream of passing the book by the geese in the distance. And this kind of unreachable and absurd feeling and reverie haunts the poet's mind day and night, on the boat or in the building.
With the help of the legend of Yu Hongyan, the author has a clear picture and vivid image, rendering a beautiful night scene full of lights for a month. However, behind the joy is the tears of acacia. "The West Building is Full of Moonlight" is about thinking of women and looking at the fence on a moonlit night. The moon has set in the west, indicating that she has been standing on the roof for a long time, indicating that she is more worried about her husband and more worried. ? Looking forward to receiving her letter, she looked up and sighed, but she had a daydream of returning to books. No wonder she ignored the night dew and stood in a daze until the moon was full and she was unconscious.
The phrase "flowers float with water" is a connecting link, and its meaning remains unchanged. This is both temporary and exciting. The scene of falling flowers and falling into the water is far in line with Shangluo's two sentences of "red lotus root fragrance" and "being alone in the blue boat" The metaphor of life, years, love and parting gives people the hatred of "helpless flowers falling" (Huanxisha by Yan Shu) and "infinite water like sorrow" (Zhuzhici by Liu Yuxi). The next sentence of the word naturally transitions from this sentence to the next five sentences and becomes a purely lyrical and straightforward monologue.
"One kind of acacia, two places of leisure." From myself to others, I miss each other. This is the telepathy of lovers, mutual affection and tenderness. She felt that her husband must be equally distressed to leave. This unique artistic conception reflects the mutual affection between Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng, and the helplessness of missing each other.
The last three sentences of this poem are a famous sentence that has been praised all the time. Wang Shizhen pointed out that these three sentences were born out of Fan Zhongyan's "Yu Jie Xing". "Everyone comes to this matter and there is no taboo." This shows that although imitation is avoided in poetry creation, the sentences of predecessors can be touched, making them look brand-new and integrated into their own works. In Shine on You, success is always better than blue, which not only changes the original sentence, but also is higher than the original sentence. This specialization of Li Qingzhao is a successful example. Li's words are ingenious, replacing the straightforward description of "nothing is avoided in the brow" with the words "I only frown, but go straight to my heart", giving people a brand-new feeling. Here, "brow" corresponds to "heart", "talent is below" and "reality is above" one after another. The sentence structure is very neat and the expression technique is also very clever, so it has great artistic appeal.
Of course, sentences cannot be separated from the beginning. These two four-character sentences are only an organic part of the whole word, not the only one. It depends on the contrast of the whole article, especially because it complements the other two sentences "one kind of acacia, two places of leisure sorrow" At the same time, the whole article is inseparable from sentences, and the whole article is shaken by these sentences that wake people's eyes. Li Tingji's "On the Forest after Poems in Caotang" calls this word "extraordinarily vivid and eye-catching", which is why readers are particularly attracted by its artistic charm.
Li Qingzhao was a poetess in Song Dynasty. Her handwriting is really too good to comment on. I can only say that my literary level is not enough, and I have to read more books and learn psychological methods to rejuvenate my future.