What are the five classical Chinese texts required for senior high school Chinese?

Compulsory to compulsory five classical Chinese in senior high school is:

Compulsory 1: Quit Qin Fen Candle, Zuo Zhuan, Jing Ke Stabbed the King of Qin, Warring States Policy, Hongmen Banquet, Sima Qian.

Compulsory 2: The Book of Songs, Meng, Cai Wei, Li Sao, Qu Yuan, Peacock Flying Southeast (preface), Picking Hibiscus on the River, Cao Cao's Short Songs, Returning to the Garden (Part One), Tao Yuanming and Preface to Lanting Collection.

Compulsory 3: Difficulties in Shu Dao, Three Poems by Li Bai and Du Fu, Eight Poems in Autumn (1), Ode to Historic Sites (3), Ascending the Mountain, Preface to Pipa, Bai Juyi (must recite), Two Poems by Li Shangyin, Jinse and Ma Su (2) and

Compulsory four: two poems by Liu Yong, two poems by Wang Haichao, Yulin Ridge and Su Shi (must recite), two poems by Niannujiao Chibi, two poems by Ding Feng and Xin Qiji, a pleasant pavilion by Shuilongyin Deng Jiankang, two poems by Li Qingzhao.

Drunk Flowers, Slow Tone, Biography of Lian Po, Sima Qian of Lin Xiangru, Biography of Ban Gu of Su Wu, Ye Fan of Zhang Hengchuan.

Compulsory 5: Gui Xi Ci (preface), Tao Yuanming, Wang Tengting Preface, Wang Bo, Xiaoyao, Zhuang Zhou, Chen Qingbiao and Li Mi.

Classical Chinese is the written language in ancient China, mainly including the written language based on the spoken language in the pre-Qin period. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, no articles were invented to record characters, but bamboo slips, silks and other things were used to record characters, and silks were expensive, bamboo slips were huge and the number of words recorded was limited. In order to record more things on a roll of bamboo slips, unimportant words must be deleted. Later, when "paper" was used on a large scale, the habit of using "official documents" among the ruling classes had been finalized, and the ability to use "classical Chinese" had evolved into a symbol of reading and literacy. Classical Chinese comes from vernacular Chinese, characterized by writing based on words, paying attention to the use of allusions, parallel prose, neat rhythm and no punctuation, including strategies, poems, words, songs, stereotyped writing, parallel prose and ancient prose. The classical Chinese in modern books are generally marked with punctuation marks in order to facilitate reading and understanding.

Zuo Zhuan is also called Zuo Chunqiu and Zuo Chunqiu Zhuan. It is the earliest chronological historical masterpiece in China, and it is also an excellent literary work. This book systematically describes the important events that took place in various vassal States in the whole Spring and Autumn Period from political, military and diplomatic aspects, and truly reflects the social outlook and political situation at that time.

The Warring States Policy is a national historical work, also known as the national policy. It recorded the major events of Western Zhou Dynasty, Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Qin Dynasty, Qi Dynasty, Chu Dynasty, Zhao Dynasty, Wei Dynasty, Han Dynasty, Yan Dynasty, Song Dynasty, Wei Dynasty and Zhongshan, about 240 years ago. It mainly describes the political opinions and words and deeds strategies of lobbyists in the Warring States period, which can also be said to be a practical training manual for lobbyists.

reference data

Ancient Poetry Network: http://www.gushiwen.org/