(19 16- 1985), formerly known as Tong, was born in Wuwei County, Anhui Province, and was a famous modern poet. During the Anti-Japanese War, he advocated the street poetry movement and created a large number of poems to stimulate people's enthusiasm for resisting Japan, which were included in poetry collections such as To Soldiers, Posts Running in the Sandstorm, and Anti-Japanese Poetry Copy. Wen Yiduo praised Tian Ye's poems in The Drummer of the Times, saying: "There is no overtone, no aftersound, no semitone, no fancy, just simple, simple and sincere words. A short and solid sentence is a drum, monotonous, but loud and heavy, hitting the ear directly and hitting the heart directly. " This comment brilliantly summarizes the unique style of street poetry in this field. Let's take two poems as examples to illustrate.
volunteer
In the area of Changbai Mountain,
Sorghum in China,
Grow in the blood.
Dafengshali
voluntary army
Riding through his hometown,
He's back:
The enemy's head,
Hang it on an iron gun!
( 1938)
Hide supplies to prevent the enemy from seizing them.
Dog robber,
You want to ask me:
"Guns and ammunition,
Where is it buried? "
Come on, I'll tell you:
"Guns and ammunition,
All buried in my heart! "
(1943) (all selected from anti-Japanese war poems)
Volunteers, written in 1938, reflects a picture of the anti-Japanese volunteers fighting when the Japanese invaded the three northeastern provinces of China. Enthusiastically praised the national will of the Northeast Volunteers to fight bloody battles and defend the country. First of all, the poem takes the sorghum growing in the blood of Changbai Mountain as the background, which sets off a tragic atmosphere, exposes the brutal crimes of the enemy and is full of national enmity. Then, the poet sketched a colorful figure painting with a few strokes, depicting the tall image of a volunteer soldier riding a war horse, majestic and heroic, and played a song of triumph, which not only made people respect, but also inspired the people's confidence in the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. The use of short sentences is powerful, like drums, firm determination and high morale. The lines are full of words, which makes people excited, excited and brave.