Du Lizhen is lonely and grew up on a lonely road. That gentleman, with grace, may be willing to condescend to visit me? Xianhui wants to talk, why don't you come and have a pot?
Lonely Translation and Annotation Translation of The Book of Songs
That pear tree is really lonely and grows in a remote place on the left side of the road. That gentleman is very polite, but will he condescend to see me? Ai xian wants to talk to her friends. Why don't you have a pot?
That pear tree is really lonely and grows in a remote place on the right side of the road. That gentleman is very elegant, but would you condescend to see me? Ai xian wants to talk to her friends. Why don't you have a pot?
There have always been many opinions about the theme of this poem: 1. On Stabbing Duke Wu of Jin (preface by Shi Mao, etc. ); 2. The theory of goodness (Zhu Xi's Biography of Poetry, Kai He's Ancient Meaning of the Book of Songs, etc. ); 3. Welcome theory (Gao Feng's Note to The Book of Songs); 4. On Missing Your Husband (Lan)
Most importantly, we should approach the theme of this poem with loneliness and hope for friends.
Throughout the ages, communication between people is indispensable. This poem is about a lonely man who longs for friends to visit him and have a heart-to-heart conversation to relieve his loneliness.
Human beings have a "* * * survival desire", and this "* * * survival desire" is based on the mutual help and communication between people. Once you are dissatisfied or have some shortcomings, you will feel lonely. When the "* * * desire for life" is satisfied, loneliness will be eliminated. The "I" in the poem seems to have realized that I have been separated from the outside world by a "wall", lost contact with my friends and felt deeply lonely. In order to get rid of this loneliness and get spiritual comfort or sustenance, he tried to change his isolated situation and longed for good friends to visit, establish friendship and exchange feelings with each other.
The whole poem takes the psychological activity of "me" as the main line, and frequently calls "gentlemen" to visit with expectant eyes, sincere attitude and attentive hospitality. Starting from my strong desire to find friends, "I" conceived the mentality and behavior of both sides step by step. "I" is centered on "gentleman", but does he "bite me" and "bite me to swim"? I am afraid that the psychological activity of "welcome" will come to the surface. The word "Ken" is wonderful. I hope it will come, but I dare not expect its center to be willing and come. "(Comments on Zhu Shouliang's Book of Songs) From the perspective of the whole poem,' good center' is a key sentence and cannot be easily read." I have a good impression on "gentleman" and am eager to associate with it, but in what way? On second thought, why not invite a "gentleman" to visit us, offer us wine and food, and treat us warmly? Taking this opportunity, on the one hand, I show my sincerity in hospitality, and on the other hand, I exchange feelings and deepen friendship. Perhaps this is the meaning of "food" in the last sentence of the two chapters of this poem. Come to think of it, the word "land" seems to have a kind of "voice beyond painting"-psychological test; Or as Niu Yunzhen said, "the word' land' has an inexhaustible meaning." (Biography of Poems)
As for whether "I" has realized my friend's wishes, there is no explanation in the poem, so let's put it here first. However, one thing is certain, that is, the loneliness of the original "I" has been vented through poetry and relieved to a certain extent.
After reading this short poem, a vivid picture appeared in front of me: a lonely Dulu tree stood by the ancient wilderness road, waiting for the "Mr." to visit and entertain guests. (This is my imagination)
Looking up to heaven is not good for me? If the hole is not filled, it will be greatly discounted. What the country decides is what the people are embarrassed by. A thief bites one disease, but not all diseases. If you don't accept this crime, you are finished! People have soil fields, and women have them. When people have people, women take them away. This should be innocent, and the woman will take it back. He should be guilty, the woman replied. Zhejiang is rich as a city, and Zhejiang is rich as a city. A wise woman is an owl and an owl. A woman's tongue is very long, and she has a strong rank! Bandits fell from the sky and were born of women. Bandits teach bandits how to teach, which is a temple for women. The dying man was embarrassed to come back. Don't you think it's extreme? Three times as good as Jia, a gentleman is knowledgeable. Women should stop weaving silkworms if they have nothing to do. Why does the sky sting? Why is God not rich? Sheljedi, Wei Yu Jixu. Don't hang ominous, dignity is different. People follow suit, and the country is ruined! Heaven is useless, and heaven is superior. People echo each other's words, and there is sorrow in their hearts. Falling from the sky is a waste of time. People follow suit and die, and their hearts are full of sorrow! Boiling threshold spring will be deep. A troubled heart, not today? Before me, after me. If you care about heaven, you cannot work hard. Without the emperor's ancestors, I will save the future. 【-Pre-Qin anonymous "Daya occupies a bowl" Daya occupies a bowl.
Pre-Qin Dynasty: Anonymous
Looking up to heaven is not good for me? If the hole is not filled, it will be greatly discounted. What the country decides is what the people are embarrassed by. A thief bites one disease, but not all diseases. If you don't accept this crime, you are finished!
People have soil fields, and women have them. When people have people, women take them away. This should be innocent, and the woman will take it back. He should be guilty, the woman replied.
Zhejiang is rich as a city, and Zhejiang is rich as a city. A wise woman is an owl and an owl. A woman's tongue is very long, and she has a strong rank! Bandits fall from the sky and are born by women.
Reading the full text ∨ looking up to heaven, then I don't benefit? If the hole is not filled, it will be greatly discounted. What the country decides is what the people are embarrassed by. A thief bites one disease, but not all diseases. If you don't accept this crime, you are finished!
People have soil fields, and women have them. When people have people, women take them away. This should be innocent, and the woman will take it back. He should be guilty, the woman replied.
Zhejiang is rich as a city, and Zhejiang is rich as a city. A wise woman is an owl and an owl. A woman's tongue is very long, and she has a strong rank! Bandits fell from the sky and were born of women. Bandits teach bandits how to teach, which is a temple for women.
The dying man was embarrassed to come back. Don't you think it's extreme? Three times as good as Jia, a gentleman is knowledgeable. Women should stop weaving silkworms if they have nothing to do.
Why does the sky sting? Why is God not rich? Sheljedi, Wei Yu Jixu. Don't hang ominous, dignity is different. People follow suit, and the country is ruined!
Heaven is useless, and heaven is superior. People echo each other's words, and there is sorrow in their hearts. Falling from the sky is a waste of time. People follow suit and die, and their hearts are full of sorrow!
"The Book of Songs" satirizes first frost in the first month, feeling sad. The false words of the people are also what Confucius wants. Miss me alone and worry about Jingjing. I am very careful and worried. My parents gave birth to me. Why are you giving me a hard time? Before me, after me. Good words come from the mouth, and bad words come from the mouth. The more worried, the more insulting. It's not good to worry and miss me. The innocence of the people and their servants. Sad for me, why betray yourself? Stop and look at Wu? At whose house? Looking at the forest, waiting for wages and steam. People are in danger today, depending on the dream of heaven. If you have a clear plan, you will win. There is an emperor god, who hates it? It is said that the mountain is low and the mountain is the mausoleum. It is better to punish people's lies. Calling for old age, news is a dream. It is sacred, but who knows the sex of Wu! It is said that the sky is too high to lose. It is said that the ground is thick and I dare not hesitate. Hao Wei said there are ridges and ridges. People mourn today. Is Hu Weiwei a lizard? Look at Sakata, something special. Heaven gives me space, you don't want it, I want it. If you ask me, I will. If not, I will. It's not my right to hold a grudge against me. Worry in the heart, such as it or it. Is this the right thing to do? Is Hu Ran complete? Is it better to be angry than angry? Hehe Zhou Zong, praise and destroy it! It will last forever, it will rain continuously, and it will be embarrassing. Its car is full, but it is abandoned. Help if you lose! Not abandoned, nor did the staff. Always take care of your servant and don't lose your burden. It used to be a surprise, it exceeded the limit. Fish are in the swamp, but they are also fun. Although lurking, it is also a hole. Worried and uncomfortable, thinking about the country is abuse! He has a reputation for good food and wine. Chubby's neighbor married Kong Yun. Think of me alone, worry, talk. He who has a house has a valley. People have no money today, and the days are gone forever. Loneliness is sad when you are rich. -the first month in the first month, which was anonymous in the pre-Qin period.
Pre-Qin Dynasty: Anonymous
In the first month of first frost, the heart has sorrow. The false words of the people are also what Confucius wants. Miss me alone and worry about Jingjing. I am very careful and worried.
My parents gave birth to me. Why are you giving me a hard time? Before me, after me. Good words come from the mouth, and bad words come from the mouth. The more worried, the more insulting.
It's not good to worry and miss me. The innocence of the people and their servants. Sad for me, why betray yourself? Stop and look at Wu? At whose house?
Reading the full text ∨ The first month is full of frost, and my heart is sad. The false words of the people are also what Confucius wants. Miss me alone and worry about Jingjing. I am very careful and worried.
My parents gave birth to me. Why are you giving me a hard time? Before me, after me. Good words come from the mouth, and bad words come from the mouth. The more worried, the more insulting.
It's not good to worry and miss me. The innocence of the people and their servants. Sad for me, why betray yourself? Stop and look at Wu? At whose house?
Looking at the forest, waiting for wages and steam. People are in danger today, depending on the dream of heaven. If you have a clear plan, you will win. There is an emperor god, who hates it?
It is said that the mountain is low and the mountain is the mausoleum. It is better to punish people's lies. Calling for old age, news is a dream. It is sacred, but who knows the sex of Wu!
It is said that the sky is too high to lose. It is said that the ground is thick and I dare not hesitate. Hao Wei said there are ridges and ridges. People mourn today. Is Hu Weiwei a lizard?
Look at Sakata, something special. Heaven gives me space, you don't want it, I want it. If you ask me, I will. If not, I will. It's not my right to hold a grudge against me.
Worry in the heart, such as it or it. Is this the right thing to do? Is Hu Ran complete? Is it better to be angry than angry? Hehe Zhou Zong, praise and destroy it!
It will last forever, it will rain continuously, and it will be embarrassing. Its car is full, but it is abandoned. Help if you lose!
Not abandoned, nor did the staff. Always take care of your servant and don't lose your burden. It used to be a surprise, it exceeded the limit.
Fish are in the swamp, but they are also fun. Although lurking, it is also a hole. Worried and uncomfortable, thinking about the country is abuse!
He has a reputation for good food and wine. Chubby's neighbor married Kong Yun. Think of me alone, worry, talk.
The book of songs, lyrical grievances stab the East Gate, like jade in Osaka. Its room is near, but its people are far away. Dongmen chestnut has a home. Am I not like you? If you don't say it, I will! -Dongmen Annals, an anonymous book in the pre-Qin period.
Pre-Qin Dynasty: Anonymous
Love in The Book of Songs