Flowers bloom: I hope youth is brilliant.
Flowers fall: frustration in life and career, nostalgia and nostalgia for beautiful things in spring.
Peach blossom: a symbol of beauty
Lan: Really?
Peony: Rich and beautiful.
Grass: exuberant vitality, endless hope, desolation and remoteness, and hatred of humble status and status.
Corn: the sadness of parting (the prosperity of the country is now, and the decline of the country is in the past)
Three friends (pine, bamboo and plum) and chrysanthemums symbolize people's noble character.
Red bean: acacia bean refers to the token of love between men and women, which is a metaphor for love or friendship between men and women. From Wang Wei's poem "Acacia": "When those red berries come in spring, they flush on your southern branches, and I advise you to collect more as a symbol of our love." The poet expressed his affection for his friends through red beans born in the south.
Chrysanthemum: Quiet, noble and refined chrysanthemum: Although chrysanthemum can't be compared with peony, nor can it be compared with orchids, as the flower of Ao Shuang, it has always been favored by literati. Some people praise its strong character, while others appreciate its lofty temperament. Qu Yuan's Lisao: "Drinking Mulan Dew in the morning and eating Qiuju in the evening are not beautiful." The poet symbolizes his noble character by drinking dew and eating flowers. Tang Yuan Zhen's Chrysanthemum: "Autumn shrubs are like Taoist priests, and the more they surround, the more inclined they are." It's not that chrysanthemums are preferred among flowers, but it's even more barren if all these flowers are gone. "Expressed the poet's pursuit of firmness and noble character. Other poems, such as "I'd rather hold incense on the branches and die than blow it away among the flowers" (Cold Chrysanthemum by Zheng Songxiaosi), and "Wet dew in the lonely east, according to the former gold and sand" (Two Chrysanthemums after Chongyang by Song Fan Chengda), all use chrysanthemums to express the poet's spiritual quality, and the chrysanthemums here undoubtedly become a portrayal of the poet's personality.
May: Aoxue is strong and indomitable in the face of adversity. Plum blossoms are the first to bloom in the cold, and then it leads to the fragrance of blooming flowers. Therefore, plum blossoms, like chrysanthemums, have always been admired and praised by poets. "Plum Blossom" by Chen Liang, a poet in the Song Dynasty: "A flower changes first, and a hundred flowers blossom." The poet grasped the characteristic that plum blossoms are the first to bloom, and wrote the quality of being the first in the world and not afraid of setbacks. This is not only Yongmei, but also praising himself. Wang Anshi's plum blossom: "It's not snow in the distance, because it has a faint fragrance." The poem not only describes the reasons why plum blossoms are scattered by the wind, but also implicitly shows the purity and whiteness of plum blossoms, which has received the artistic effect of good fragrance and lewdness. Lu You's famous sentence "Yongmei" wrote: "Everything is broken into mud and ground into dust, only fragrance remains." Plum blossom is used to describe a person's unfortunate experience of being destroyed and his noble sentiment of not wanting to go with the flow. "Mo Mei" by Wang Mian in Yuan Dynasty: "Don't praise his lewdness, just leave a breath to dry Kun." It is also the plum blossom that shows that it is unwilling to go with the flow, shallow and profound.
Lotus: Because "lotus" and "cherish" are homonyms, there are many poems about lotus in ancient poetry to express love. For example, "Xizhou Qu" by Yuefu in the Southern Dynasties: "In autumn, lotus is picked in Nantang, and the lotus is over the head; Bow your head and make lotus seeds, green as water. "Lotus seed" means "Reiko Kobayakawa" and "green" means "clear". There are both real and imaginary here, which means pun. The rhetorical device of homophonic pun is used to express a woman's deep yearning for the man she loves and the purity of love. Thirty-five midnight songs in the Jin Dynasty: "Fog dew hibiscus, lotus is not clear. "The dew in the fog hides the true face of the lotus, and the lotus leaf is visible but not very clear. This is also a way of homophonic pun, writing about a woman who vaguely feels that the man loves her.
Compare the maturity of plum to a girl's desire for love, such as "looking back by the door, but smelling plum fragrance" (Li Qingzhao's "Dianjiang Lip").
Lilac refers to melancholy or complex, such as "I have been worried about seeing lilac knots since Nanpu Bie" (Tang Niuqiao's Grateful).
Trees:
Straightness of the tree: ups and downs of career and life.
Yellow leaves: the metabolism of dying mature beauty
Green leaves: vitality, hope and vitality
Bamboo: Honest and positive.
Willows: Farewell to the beautiful willows that miss sadness in spring: it is the custom of farewell in Han Dynasty. After the implication, there is a meaning of farewell and nostalgia. Willow: Sad Feelings
Willows pile up smoke: it can trigger the past, and is often used to express the feeling of ups and downs.
Red leaves: it is called the thing that conveys feelings, and later refers to poetry to convey feelings.
Pine and cypress: Strong and proud, strong and energetic. Pine trees are a model of snow and frost resistance, and naturally they are the object of praise. Li Bai's "Book for Huang Shang": "I hope you are loose, but be careful not to be peaches and plums." Wei always flatters powerful people, and Li Bai writes poems to persuade him to be an upright person. During the Three Kingdoms period, Serina Liu wrote: "If you don't suffer from cold, pine and cypress have sex." The poet used this sentence to encourage his cousin to be as loyal as sending pines and cypresses, and to maintain noble quality under any circumstances.
Indus River: The Indus River is a symbol of desolation, bitterness and sadness. For example, Wang Changling's "Autumn Long Letter Poetry" says: "Jin Jing Wu Tong Huang Ye Qiu, the bead curtain does not roll frost at night." The jade pillow in the smoke cage has no color, so I can lie down and listen to the missing sound in the Nangong. It is about a girl who is deprived of youth, freedom and happiness. In a desolate and lonely palace, she lay alone, listening to the palace leak. The first sentence of the poem begins with a phoenix tree with yellow leaves by the well, which sets off a bleak and cold atmosphere. Ren Yuan Xu Zaisi "Double Narcissus? Rain at night: "Autumn heard the sound of a leaf, and the little plantain was a little sad, dreaming of the third night." "With buttonwood leaves falling and rain hitting plantains, write down all your worries. Others, such as "One leaf makes a sound, and the empty steps drip to the light" (Tang Wen and Ting Yun's "More Leaky"), "The phoenix tree is raining even more until dusk" (Li Qingzhao's "Slow Voice") and so on.