You can borrow a guest to get revenge when you are young. Over eight feet long, he looks very strong and is famous for his courage.
At forty, he was a traitor. He received The Book of Changes from Dr. Bai Ziyou and The Analects of Confucius from a young general, and passed it on. This is a fascinating festival, the highest festival in the world.
At that time, Shaofu Wuluchongzong (1) was lucky, and that was easy. Since he came to power, Liang Qiu said that he was good at it and wanted to test its similarities and differences, which led to discussions among Yi writers such as Chongzong.
It is said that all Confucianism can't confront it, and that illness can't be met. Has recommended that the cloud be called in.
Take the clothes to the hall, resist asking first, and move left and right. Since it is difficult to talk about it, even the King of the Five Deer is unreliable, so Confucianism says, "The Five Deer Yue Yue, Zhu Yun breaks its horn."
Because he is a doctor, he moved to Ling Du. When he became emperor, yu zhang, the prime minister of An Changhou, made special progress as an imperial teacher and respected him very much.
The cloud asks for an audience, and the minister is in front. Yun said, "Today's court ministers can't judge the Lord, but die to benefit the people. They're all dead and vegetarian.
I am willing to give Fang a sword to cut off this sword, and give someone to kill the minister, so that the rest is done. Ask: "Who is it?" "Yes," An Changyu. "
He said angrily, "I am humble and insulted my master. My sin is unforgivable." This proposal will be shelved.
The cloud climbs the threshold of the temple, and the threshold folds. "I have to swim underground from Longfeng and Bigan," said the cloud. Enough! I don't know what the holy face is? " This suggestion will disappear.
So Xin Qingji, the left general, unwrapped the seal and kowtowed to his royal highness, saying, "This minister has always been crazy and straightforward, and his words cannot be criticized; If it is not true, it should be tolerated. I dare to fight for death. "
Qing Ji kowtowed and bled. Understand it and get it.
Later, during the threshold treatment, he said, "It's not easy! Therefore, I compiled it as a direct minister. " After that, Yun naturally stopped being an official and lived in Hutian.
When I went out, I took the ox cart sent by all the students, and I respected everything I did. Xue Xuan is the prime minister, and Yun goes to see him.
Announcing the ceremony for the guests, he said calmly, "If you die on the battlefield, you will stay with me in the East Pavilion, and you can see wonderful people from all directions." The cloud said, "Do I want to be evil?" Xuan dare not reply.
After living in the cloud for more than 70 years, I finally returned home. Don't ask the doctor to take medicine if you are sick.
The last words were collected by the corpse, the coffin was surrounded by the corpse, and the soil was surrounded by the coffin, and was buried outside Dongguo, Ping Ling. Zhu Jun, a native of Shandong, moved to Ping Ling.
When I was a child, I liked to make friends with rangers and take revenge with the help of guests. He is over eight feet tall and is famous for his bravery.
It was not until I was forty years old that I changed my routine and studied the Book of Changes with Dr. Bai Ziyou. He also studied the Analects of Confucius with former general Xiao and inherited his career. He is free and easy and can keep big festivals, so the world respects him very much.
At that time, the five deer in Shaofu were admired and favored by Yuan Di who studied The Book of Changes in Liang Qiu. When Xuan Di was in office, Emperor Gaozu appreciated Liang Qiu's Book of Changes, and so did Yuan Di. He wanted to check the similarities and differences between Liang Qiu's explanation and other explanations, so he ordered Lu Wu Chongzong to debate with other scholars of the Book of Changes.
Relying on his prized trust and fickle remarks, Wu Lu Chongzong couldn't compete with him, and they all dared not attend the meeting on the pretext of illness. Zhu Jun was recommended, so he was called.
Zhu Jun lifted his clothes, raised his head and asked questions, his voice trembled from side to side. After starting the debate, he refuted the five deer one after another.
Therefore, Confucianism made up a sentence for him: "Five deer are high and high, and Zhu Yun bends its corner." From then on, Zhu Jun became a doctor and moved to Ling Du County.
When he became emperor, yu zhang, the late Prince An Changhou, was highly respected and admired by the emperor as his teacher. When all the ministers were in front of the emperor, Zhu Yun wrote a letter to the emperor.
Zhu Yun said: "Today's court ministers can't help the upper emperors and benefit the lower people. They are all people who do nothing but eat for nothing. I ask your majesty to give me a sword to cut the horse and a servant to encourage others. "
Emperor Cheng asked, "Who are you going to behead?" Zhu Yun replied: "An Chang Zhang Houyu." Emperor Cheng was furious and said, "You are a junior official, slandering your superiors and insulting my teacher in court. Death is a sin! " Zhu Jun went down to the yard, and Zhu Jun climbed the railing of the temple, which was broken by him.
Zhu Yun cried, "I am satisfied that I can associate with Longfeng (Xia Jie loyal minister, who died because of remonstration) and Bi Gan (Shangzhou loyal minister, who died because of remonstration) in the grave. I just don't know what will happen to the holy dynasty? " This suggestion pulled Zhu Jun down. At this time, Xin Qingji, the left general, took off his official hat, official seal and ribbon and kowtowed on the main hall, saying, "Zhu Jun has always been known for his arrogance and frankness.
If what he says makes sense, you can't kill him; What he said is wrong and should be tolerant. I dare to fight for my life! "XinQingJi kowtow bleeding.
Emperor Cheng was furious and spared his life. Later, when the railing was to be repaired, Emperor Cheng said, "Don't change it! I will repair the old railing and use it to commend Chen Zhi. "
Since then, Zhu Jun has stopped being an official. He often lives in Ying Village, Huxian County, and sometimes takes his students out by ox cart. All the people he visited respected him. Xue Xuan was the prime minister, and Zhu Jun went to visit.
Xue Xuan treated the two sides with courtesy and took the opportunity to stay in Zhu Yun. He casually said to Zhu Jun, "You have nothing to do in the field. Stay in my East Pavilion for the time being and see the wonders of the world. " Zhu Jun said, "Do you want me to be your subordinate?" Xue Xuan dare not mention it again.
Zhu Yun died at home in his 70s. When he was seriously ill, he didn't ask for a doctor or take medicine.
On his deathbed, he was told to wear casual clothes and go to the grave. The coffin only needs shelter, and the grave only needs shelter. (Family) only built a small grave of 10 feet and 5 feet, which was buried outside Dongguo, Ping Ling.
2. George W. Shi Ying is arrogant and arrogant. The original answer in classical Chinese is:
Shi Ying Jr. is arrogant and self-abased.
In the 23rd year of Kaiyuan, Shi Ying Jr. was so arrogant that he often took a pot with him and went to the countryside one by one. I occasionally rest in reverse and drink and sing alone. There will be a storm, and an old man in purple will lead a child to shelter from the rain. It is quite insulting for Ying Shi to see that it is scattered and redundant. Wandering around, the wind will calm the rain, the horses and chariots will arrive, and the old man will get on the horse and go to the temple. Ying Shicang quickly said to him, "Wang Shangshu of the official department is named Qiu." At first, Shi Ying often made doors, but when he didn't see them, he was very surprised. Tomorrow, I will bring a long note to thank the door. Qiu ordered him to take the blame and said, "I hate children who are not related, so I have to teach me a lesson in court." Qing said, "The name of the son is Wen, so why not put it first?" Shi Ying eventually became a hero in Yangzhou.
(Selected from Notes and Novels of the Tang Dynasty, Yan)
Exercise:
1. Explain the meaning of the words added in the sentence.
(1) There will be a storm at the meeting: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(2) Smart people often make doors: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2. Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese.
I am in the name of literature, why not stop at the beginning?
3. Why is Xiao no longer an official in Yangzhou and no longer promoted?
4. What kind of warning significance does this story told by the author have for readers?
Reference answer:
1.( 1) just happened to catch up with (2) the visit.
You are too arrogant to be a scholar.
Because he was too arrogant, he inadvertently bullied the officials and ministers he met.
Don't be too arrogant, or you won't achieve much even if you have real talent and learning.
Translation:
In the 23rd year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Shi Ying Jr. was admitted to Jinshi. Self-reliance depends on talent and arrogance. I often take a pot of wine to drink in the wild. Occasionally rest in one place and drink and recite poems by yourself. It is catching up with storms and strong winds. An old man dressed in purple led a child to hide from the rain. When Shi Ying Jr. saw the old man's rambling appearance, he was arrogant and rude. Soon the rain stopped and the clouds dispersed. The chariots and horses came at once, the old man got on the horse, and the guards shouted and left. Shi Ying hurried to inquire, and he was told that this was Wang Shangshu of the official department. In the past, Shi Ying went to see him several times, but he didn't receive him. At this time, he was very surprised. I wrote a long letter the next day and went to Wang Shangshu's house to apologize. Wang Shangshu had Shi Ying Jr. led to the porch of the wing, sat down and scolded him, saying, "It's a pity that you are not my relative, or I will give you a good lesson." After a pause, he said, "You are so arrogant because of your reputation. You can only be a scholar. " Xiao died in Yangzhou Gongcao (state animal husbandry official).
3. People from Yinxian County, Mingzhou. The answer to this classical Chinese is Gao Lvzhuan in Song Dynasty.
original text
People in Yinxian County, Mingzhou, have a strong word. In the first year of Shaoxing, the above selection was given to Jinshi. Recommended by the ruling party, it is called the secretary of the province. New scholars will be endowed with Confucianism and the doctrine of the mean. If you are playing with Confucian teachings, please stop giving them. Several scholars know the origin of sacred learning, but they are not confused by what he said.
Yuan Wailang of Li Quansi and the arrangement of history museum. Face said: "The Chunqiu method is greater than the rectification. Today, the Privy Council has the title of soldier handle, and all the military horses belong to the commander-in-chief, so the imperial army handle is divided into two. It's Saturday, and the big things are long, and the small officials are still specialized. Today, everything is connected with grammar. Although the benefits are obvious, officials dare not make their own decisions and must ask the court for instructions. Therefore, the temple affairs are complicated, and the provincial Cao officials are no different from the petty officials. In political travel, if you give and are willing to refute, you will be judged by the protests in Taiwan Province. If you give up and give up, but Taiwan Province's admonishers don't think so, then you must not change. Those who don't think that their ancestors handed in the admonition seal on the platform are afraid of getting wind of E69DA5E887AA3231335323635438+0343133313339666662. But this wind won't last long, and I'm afraid the power of the imperial court will be resisted in Taiwan Province. When the ancestors, they supervised the advice, made a promise, and tasted it. Today, it is called Taiwan Province official, but there is no responsibility. This is not a correct name. "
Look for a book, talk to the speaker, and be in charge of advocating Taoism. Calling for the son of the country. Imperial academy is fashionable, so it is advisable to learn skills before playing the Tang Dynasty. The emperor said, "Scholars have been studying poetry and fu for a long time. Can they make it work?" Lu said, "My late king set up imperial academy to teach only Confucian classics. At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, poetry and fu were still used in the Tang Dynasty. At the beginning of God, he created poetry and fu with the help of Confucian classics, but he didn't consider enough talents. Therefore, the word is set as a discipline. Today, it is advisable to focus on Confucian classics, supplemented by poetry. " The emperor was born. So the article has flavor. Its method is based on Six Classics, Yu and Meng, followed by poetry and fu, history analysis and current affairs strategy. Based on this method, imperial academy imperial examination and county imperial examination established county imperial examination system to supplement Chinese studies and supervise students. ZTE has a post-school system and established many schools.
He also said that at the beginning of the school, it is advisable to be old to lure backward. It is suggested that Fan Wei, a Quanzhou literature teacher, delete the records about Guo Zi. Fan Wei, a native of Meishan, is proficient in the study of Chunqiu, and Lin Liqi is also the highest, so I recommend him as the first. After the new study, there are 6 thousand makeup testers. Please come to the table. So the emperor was glad for imperial academy, and Qin Yi held scriptures, talked about Yi Tai's divination, and gave him three clothes. Hearing this, Hu Yin criticized the book and said, "Adults are the first teachers of Confucianism, and they cannot establish a great theory. The principle of tomorrow's people is to flatter ministers and hope to achieve the goal of peace. It's no big deal to dominate the sky and ignore people! I will sweep the ground all my life. "
Liu Shaozong studied under Cheng Yixue. In the last years of Xuanhe, wine was the sacrifice and Lu was the life. Hu Anguo visited the capital and was called Lu. In addition to assistant minister does, the emperor asked whether Zhang Jiucheng was safe. Tomorrow, he will ask again, and, Zhong Cheng, will bear the order, and know the narration of the state. If he doesn't go, he will die. At first, Qin Gui tried to get Fu Yao to propose to her and resign. His works include Chunqiu Zhuan.
4. Reading and Answers in Classical Chinese of New Tang Book Gao Chongwen Biography 1, original text:
Gao Chongwen, word Chongwen. He first moved from Bohai to Youzhou and lived in the same place for the seventh time. In Kaiyuan, we will show it again. Chongwen is simple and taciturn, and he has little experience in Pinglu Army. Zhenyuan, from Han, mayor of Wucheng, ruled the army by sound. A tired official, General Jin Wu. Tubo 30,000 Kouningzhou, Chongwen led 3,000 soldiers to rescue, beat the Buddhist temple, break it, and seal the king of Bohai County.
Prime Minister Du recommended his talents. When you showed your strengths, everyone claimed to be elected, and you were shocked. When Chongwen chose 5,000 soldiers, it was often difficult to get there. Therefore, Mao Lou was ordered, and Chen had started his career, and he was well equipped, without exception. The scholar crossed the apricot garden and beheaded himself for personal gain. But the west went out of Langzhong, but the swordsmen broke through Zitong's encirclement and the thieves retreated to Zizhou. Chongwen worships Dongchuan our envoy. Reuters Shannan is 0/50 miles away from Chengdu/Kloc-and Lianbazhai is next to Erchuan key city, in order to stop the East Army from worshipping culture and stop the thief from being attacked by rain. Tomorrow, every battle will be victorious, and all eight wars will be won, and the thief's heart will begin to waver. General A Die Guang Yan meets Chongwen. Later, he was afraid of sin, so please go deep into redemption. This is the deer head of the army heading west, cutting off the thief's food and grass. The thief was shocked, and Li returned to China with 3,000 soldiers and assisted the city with 20,000 soldiers. So I became interested in Chengdu, and the rest of the soldiers were bound to send money. Dig it up, chase the birds and send it to Beijing.
When I entered Chengdu, I learned a lot, my feelings remained the same, my treasures were like mountains, and I made no mistakes. Xingba has surrendered and died in the army. Wear clothes to threaten pollution and answer blows with blows. Chongwen is alive and well. The imperial edict is to carve stones on Reuters Mountain to record merit.
Chongwen doesn't know books, and I'm tired of consulting and judging cases. Besides, comfort has nothing to do with it, so please stand on your own feet It's a letter to Zhongshumen, making peace and setting rules. It's time for us to celebrate Ningqing, and it's the head of the armies in the west of Beijing. Chongwen relies on merit and extravagance. Hiding all kinds of artists in Shutang is beyond one's capacity, he doesn't know the etiquette of the court, he doesn't dare to worship, and he listens to the sidewalk with confidence. After living in Thailand for three years, Rongbei was redecorated. He died at the age of sixty-four, and gave it to Stuart, saying that he was mighty.
(Excerpted from New Tang Book? Biography of Gao Chongwen. Has been deleted)
2. Question:
1) The correct sentence about the shallow part of the text is [3 points].
A. Reuters Shannan is away from Chengdu 150 Li/Two Rivers, and eight villages/city walls are built next to it/the East Army is repelled/Chongwen begins to break thieves by 20,000/at the gate/it will rain/it cannot be captured.
B: Reuters Shannan is 0/50 Li away from Chengdu 150/is the crossroads of Erdaohe/next to the city/Lianbazhai/in order to repel the East Army/Chongwen and start breaking thieves at the gates by 20,000/it's raining/it's impossible to attack.
C Reuters Shannan is 0/50 Li away from Chengdu/KLOC-/It is the crossroads of the two rivers/The city/Adjacent to Bazhai/In order to repel the East Army/Chongwen and start breaking thieves at the gates by 20,000/It's raining/It's impossible to attack.
D Reuters Shannan is 0/50 Li away from Chengdu 150 Li/Seize the Two Rivers/Key to Building a City/Connect the Eight Villages next to it to repel the East Soldiers/Chongwen to break thieves/Earn 20,000 yuan at the gate/Rain/attack.
2) The following explanation of the related content of adding words in the text is incorrect (3 points).
A. Zhenyuan belongs to the title of ancient emperor. Since the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, every emperor has to change the memorial and mark the year with the year number.
B. Mao and Chen. Belongs to twelve branches. The combination of earthly branches and heavenly stems can be used to determine the year, and earthly branches can also be used to indicate the time of day.
C. Hajj, that is, Hajj, is an ancient political etiquette, which means that local officials go to Hajj to see the emperor. Later it was extended to etiquette between subordinates and superiors or friends.
D posthumous title, an official's posthumous title is usually given by the imperial court. Posthumous title, given by the imperial court, is often praised and criticized, and some are good and outspoken.
3) The following summary and analysis of relevant contents of the original text are incorrect (3 points).
A. Gao Chongwen can be a good soldier and has been repeatedly praised. Gao Chongwen led 3000 troops to defeat the Tubo invaders and was named the king of Bohai County. Put down the rebellion in Liu Pi and carve Mount Reuters.
B. Gao Chongwen manages the army well and has strict military discipline. When Gao Chongwen led an army through the apricot garden, a soldier broke the spoon and chopsticks in the guest house. He ordered them to be chopped immediately and displayed in public.
C. Gao Chongwen is concerned with the people and committed crimes in autumn. When Gao Chongwen and Wei led the army into Chengdu, they left the army on the road and did not commit any crime of invading money.
D. Gao Chongwen is illiterate and relies on merit. Gao Chong earned a diploma, washed the Sichuan library and respected the people. So he was afraid of the suspicion of the court and dared not enter the court.
4) Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese. (10)
A. If you are afraid of sin later, please go deep into redemption. It was the army's deer head that went west, cutting off the thief's route of providing food. (5 points)
B, wearing dirty clothes for a tooth for a tooth, Chongwen is all alive. (5 points)
3. Answer:
(Punctuation in the original text of Pilgrimage: Reuters Mountain has been transformed from Taekwondo to Bai Lang 50 Li, which is the key of two rivers. It was built by eight nearby villages to repel the troops in the east. At the beginning, twenty thousand thieves were broken at the gates, but it rained without attacking)
3)C ("Hajj" refers to the visit of palace staff to the emperor)
4)D (Gao Chongwen was tired of dealing with official documents and asked to defend the frontier fortress, so he didn't support himself)
5)
A, "dad Yan Guang" postponed the date, afraid of being convicted, so he asked the enemy to make meritorious deeds to atone, so he stationed troops in Reuters West, cutting off the road for the thief army to transport food and grass. (Score: 1 "Hou", "Crime" and "Military" respectively, with a sentence meaning of 2 points)
B, the scholar-officials who rebelled under coercion all went to the yamen to die, and Gao Chongwen fought for them one by one, so that they saved their lives (score: passive sentence 1, concept 65438, sentence meaning 2).
5. Reading the classical Chinese book "Tang Lin tolerates people"
Tang Lin, a native of Chang 'an, Jingzhao, was born in Ye. It first moved from Beihai to Guanzhong. Uncle ordered the emperor to leave the emperor at the end of his reign, and the prince flattered him. And his brother Jiao all have names. ..... For Wanquan City. There are more than a dozen light prisoners in the county, and it rains in spring and at night. Please come out at Bering. This order is not allowed. Lin said, "If you are in doubt, please condemn it." Because of asking for leave, the prisoner was summoned home to farm and made an appointment with him to return to the department. Prisoners and others are grateful for loans and will go to jail when the time comes. The reasons are well known.
Move the empire, about outside the ridge, according to Li Daoyan, the secretariat of Jiaozhou, for 3,000 people. Annoyed to turn assistant minister Huang men and add Dr. Yin Lu. Frugality without desire, not waiting for the first house, taking simple food, is wider than waiting for things. I want to mourn, so my servants go home to get their white shirts. My servants left the rest of their clothes by mistake, for fear that they would not dare to go in. I called and said, "Today, I was angry, so I shouldn't cry. I should take my white shirt to stop it. " I also tasted the taste of boiling medicine out of control, and I knew the reason. I said, "It is not suitable for taking medicine in the dark and should be abandoned." I don't even threaten too much, and my forgiveness is like this.
Emperor acceded to the throne, the official department assistant minister school. That year, he moved to Dali. When the emperor tasted the number of prisoners in the prison system, he said to the imperial edict. Emperor Xi said, "I was in the East Palace yesterday, and I was at your service. I have held a big position, and you have been in a very close position, so I appointed you to this position. However, the importance of the state lies in the criminal law. If the law is urgent, people will be disabled, and if the law is lenient, they will be guilty. This is called compromise. " The emperor also tried to record the dead soldiers. The one who was broken in the previous Qing Dynasty was named Yuan, and the one who entered was named Mo. When the emperor asked about the complaint, the prisoner said, "The crime was committed by himself. Tang Qing's decision was neither fair nor excessive, so I never wanted to hear it." The emperor sighed and said for a long time, "It's not right for prisoners!" "
In the first year of Yonghui, he was an ancient bachelor. Next year, ... find the ministers of punishments, add Dr. Jin Guanglu, and repeat the three ministers of Ministry of War, Du Zhi and Official Department. In the fourth year of Xianqing, he was demoted to Chaozhou secretariat and died as an official at the age of 60.
(Excerpted from Biography of Tang Lin in Old Tang Dynasty)
6. "Pu Zhongqian Sculpture" Classical Chinese and the answer "Pu Zhongqian Sculpture"
The original text is as follows:
Nanjing Pu Zhongqian is an ancient man with an ancient appearance and an ancient heart. If porridge is incompetent, it is skillful and wonderful. Its bamboo wares, a broom, a brush, bamboo inches long, sketching several knives, the price is two. However, those who are complacent must use the tangled roots of bamboo. I really can't understand that they were not surprised by their knives and axes, but they were slightly scratched by their hands and paid a heavy price. Zhong Qian is very famous. If he wins one of them, things need to be expensive. Zhong Qian has dozens of people who moisten Sanshan Street, and Zhong Qian is extremely poor. When you see beautiful bamboo and rhinoceros in your friend's seat, you should take care of yourself. I don't belong to it. Although I robbed it and made a profit from it, I couldn't get it.
(1) On the image of Pu Zhongqian in the text.
Pu Zhongqian looks simple and humble, as if he is incompetent, but he is pregnant with superb carving skills. He is content and ready to help others, and does not change his interests for power and money.
(2) Analyze how to use contrast to enhance the expression effect.
This paper compares Pu Zhongqian's superb skills and noble morality from three aspects. First, the appearance is humble, as if incompetent, but there are wonderful hands; Second, the craft is streamlined, but the value and artistic realm of works of art are very high; Third, I am extremely poor but benefit others to search.
Translation:
Nanjing Park Chung-qian, with a simple appearance, has different ideas from the ancients. The image of humility seems to be an incompetent person. However, his carving art is so skillful that he can grasp nature. He carved bamboo utensils, a broom and a brush, and the bamboo pieces were just square inches. And the value immediately doubled. However, what he likes best is that he must use intertwined bamboo, and it is strange that he doesn't use a knife to cut an axe. Incredibly, he scraped a little himself and won a high price. Pu Zhongqian became famous. If he can get his autograph on painting, calligraphy and sculpture, the price of this item will soar immediately. Dozens of people in Sanshan Street benefited from Zhong Qian's inscription. However, Zhong Qian himself is as poor as ever. I saw beautiful bamboo and rhinoceros in my friend's room. I carved them myself at once. However, if you don't agree with him, you won't get his works after all, even if you bully others and lure them with benefits.
7. In 2009, Guangdong college entrance examination Chinese classical Chinese "Li Dichuan" answers Read the following classical Chinese and complete questions 5-9.
Li Di's ci is retro, which originated from Zhao County. Great-grandfather fled the Five Dynasties rebellion and moved to his hometown.
Disheng is good at using instruments. Seeing what he has done, he opened his eyes and said, "Public assistance is also talented." Take scholar first and know how to patent.
Fortunately, Zhenzong is a judge left behind, so he knows about state affairs. The dead soldiers fled to the city, and they sent troops to catch them. It won't last long.
Di Zhi stopped sending his troops when he arrived. I heard that the thief area is under investigation. He took care of the stone, arrested the thief and cut him unfairly. When I tried to take a bath, I suddenly sent a letter to the inner east gate to show that Sanlian made the horse go in and out of the material consumption last year to show its virtue.
Asked how to help each other, Di asked to send a hidden library to help the country, so he was generous and the people didn't work. The emperor said, "I want to use Li instead. As soon as I arrive, I will lend three companies millions of gold and silk."
Di said, "The son of heaven has no wealth inside or outside. He is willing to send a letter to the third division as a sign of goodwill. Why borrow it? " Diyo.
At the beginning of the college entrance examination resource network, after the general made a chapter and presented it, Di repeatedly remonstrated and gave it to the humble, not the mother of the world, and gave it a deep title. In the jubilee, give thanks for things.
The emperor was very angry with Zhou Huaizheng's punishment and wanted to blame the prince. Ministers were afraid to speak. Di said quietly, "How many sons does your majesty have? It is for this purpose. "
If you go to the big office, you will be the only one in charge of politics. Injong acceded to the throne, and Empress Zhang Xian pre-ruled, demoted Leizhou and Kou Zhun, and demoted Fu Hui, the henchmen of Hengzhou and Di Peng.
The Song Dynasty forced Ding Wei, that is, he was defeated and knew the Henan government. Arriving at the Imperial Capital, the Queen Mother lowered the curtain and said, "Your Majesty doesn't want me to predict state affairs, it's too late.
Today, I defended the son of heaven. Why do you care? "The emperor said to him," The first emperor was very kind, and today I see the son of heaven and the sage. I didn't know that the queen mother was virtuous, or even that. The queen mother is also happy.
Knowing Xuzhou, Diyuxing County prayed for the New Year because of the temple, and Injong assistant minister said, "Prayer is not suitable for Di, so it is not ordered." Yuan Hao attacked Yanzhou, and the military affairs lasted for a long time. He protects generals or eludes soldiers in his name. Dee is willing to guard the side, but he is not allowed to do so.
Li Dixian and Ren Fangzong set up a chapter at the beginning and presented it to North Korea, which made him suffer from tyranny. De Zhengse's alarmism made eunuchs afraid to peep at the north, and Renzong's official worship day was also seen by the famous so-called courtiers in Sri Lanka. (Selected from the Biography of the History of Song Dynasty, with some deletions) 5. The correct explanation for adding some thorns in the following sentences is () A. Kaiqi story, saying that "public assistance is also talented."
Wonderful B. Presenting a chapter from a humble background C. Going to college and punishing D. Hao Yuan for attacking Yanzhou and delaying the test center for a long time. This topic focuses on the ability of candidates to understand the meaning of common words in classical Chinese. It is necessary to infer the meaning and usage of words in combination with the context of the original text, and adopt screening methods to exclude options that do not meet the requirements of the topic. The four notional words investigated are all among the 120 words specified in the syllabus, and they are all commonly used words in textbooks.
A. odd numbers: conative usage, think ... surprise, C. kill: kill, D. relax: relax. [6] In the following sentences, the meaning and usage are the same () A.① Li Di's ci is retro. First, Zhao's people prayed that it was not suitable for De, so they didn't order him to send troops to B.1 to arrest him. For a long time, he could not be punished by Zhou Huaizheng. The emperor was very angry. ① The locust is old and time-frequency, and asked Ji why; ② De asked to send a hidden library to help the country. How many sons does your majesty have?
Analyze a pronoun that stands for Li Di/indicates imperative, when, and can. B. pronouns, which abolished the independence of sentences between the deceased/subject-predicate.
C. the inversion of "with what"/being used. D. it's all amazing
⒎ In the following sentences, the group that can best show "extraordinary courage" is () ① Di knows the game of Machiavellian tactics; ② He is happy, catching thieves; ③ After the general made the chapter, Di repeatedly remonstrated with Di Peng to help the Party, relegated to the last year of praying for Diyuxiang County in Hengzhou; ⑤ He guarded the army or was named after him, while Di was willing to defend the side./kloc-0.
We can first find out the sentences that can't express Li Di's "extraordinary courage", and then use the exclusion method. For example, 14⑤ in this question does not directly reflect honesty, and the ABD option can be excluded. Analysis ① says that Li Di is talented, ④ and ⑤ have nothing to do with "extraordinary courage". Delete the BD option and choose C as the answer.
⒏ The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text, the correct one is () A. Originally from Zhao County. In order to avoid the Five Dynasties War, his family moved to Dipu and met Liu Kai through literary media. Li Di doesn't agree that Zhang Xian should be the queen. Because of this, he was immediately retaliated by Zhang Xian, so he was banished to Hengzhou.
C. Zhou Huaizheng made the emperor very angry. He wants to punish the prince. Not afraid of public anger, Li Jue stepped forward and advised the emperor to change his mind.
D. Injong ascended the throne and Zhang Xian became the Empress Dowager. She once had bad blood with Li Jue, but for the benefit of the court, they finally made up.
Reference answer d test center this question examines the examinee's ability to analyze and summarize the author's views and attitudes in the text. When you answer, you should understand the content of the article as a whole, grasp the opinions and attitudes of people, events and authors, and pay special attention to the understanding of the details of the selected article.
It is not Li Di who analyzed A. "The family moved to Dipu to avoid the Five Dynasties War", but his great-grandfather. B. Not "immediately", but after "Injong acceded to the throne, and Mrs. Zhang Xian was the backup government".
C. "Not afraid of public anger" is wrong, only the emperor is "angry". Sentence breaking and translation.
(10) (1) Use "/"in the following paragraphs. (4 points) Li and Fang Renzong set up a chapter from the beginning and presented it to North Korea, which made them suffer from tyranny. De Zhengse's alarmist remarks can make eunuchs afraid to peep into the north, and the monarch of Renzong, Detian, will also make famous ancients call him a national minister to see it.
(2) Translate the following sentence (6 points) ① Yu Fan said: "Your desire for a state affairs is almost over." (2) Not credible, but very strong.
Reference answer (1) Li Yexiang/Fang Renzong/coming to Korea/quite talented/threatened by despotism/de Zhengse/able to make eunuchs learn/afraid to spy on the north/and Renzong's virtue and Japan/also became famous/so-called national ministers and ancients/seen in Sri Lanka. Li Jue, Wang Zeng, Zhang and Du Yan are all sages.
Four people are fierce, often.