background introduction
Li Shangyin was a famous poet in Tang Dynasty. His poems are famous for their freshness, elegance, grace and delicacy. His poems have a wide range of themes, involving love, life, nature, etc., among which women's poems are the best. Among Li Shangyin's untitled poems, there is a poem titled Untitled, which is regarded as one of the representative works of female poems in Tang Dynasty.
The background of this poem is the Tang Dynasty, when women were in a low position and were bound in the shackles of feudal ethics. Women can only stay in the boudoir, can't go out, and can't freely express their feelings and thoughts. Therefore, this poem can be said to be an expression of Li Shangyin's concern and sympathy for the fate of women.
Interpretation of poetry
Untitled Li Shangyin, the "untitled" in the poem means that the author didn't give the poem a name, nor did he explain the theme, so readers need to understand and interpret it themselves. This poem has four lines, each with only four words, but it reveals deep loneliness and helplessness, which makes people lament the author's talent and sentiment.
The first sentence: "It was a long time before I met her, but it was longer after we separated", which expressed the difficulty of meeting and parting between two people. Here, "meeting" and "parting" refer to the emotional entanglement of two people, rather than simple face-to-face meeting and parting. The word "difficult" in this sentence expresses the author's helplessness and helplessness for emotion.
The second sentence: "And the east wind has risen, and a hundred flowers are blooming", which depicts the scene that spring is coming to an end. The east wind wanes and the flowers fall. The "East Wind" and "Hundred Flowers" here are metaphors, representing the feelings between two people and also representing a woman's loneliness and helplessness in the boudoir.
The third sentence: "The silkworm in spring will weave until it dies", which is a metaphor for spring. Spring silkworms keep spinning in spring until they die. The "silkworm" and "silk" here are also metaphors, representing the loneliness and helplessness of boudoir women.
The fourth sentence: "Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he likes" is an attitude towards life. Life is too short to enjoy. But the "pride" here is also a metaphor, which represents the emotion between two people and the loneliness and helplessness of a woman in the boudoir.
Appreciate and explain
Untitled Li Shangyin, this poem expresses the author's concern and sympathy for the fate of women, and also expresses the author's helplessness and helplessness to emotions. Although this poem has only four short sentences, it reveals deep loneliness and helplessness, which makes people sigh the author's talent and sentiment.
To appreciate and interpret this poem, we need to pay attention to the following points:
1. Pay attention to metaphors and symbols in poetry. The "East Wind", "Hundred Flowers" and "Spring Silkworm" in this poem are all metaphors, representing the loneliness and helplessness of boudoir women.
2. Pay attention to the rhythm and rhyme of poetry. There are only four words in each sentence of this poem, but it reveals deep loneliness and helplessness, which is caused by the clever use of rhythm and rhyme in the poem.
3. Pay attention to the emotion and artistic conception in poetry. This poem expresses the author's concern and sympathy for the fate of women, and also expresses the author's helplessness and helplessness to emotions. Readers need to feel this emotion and artistic conception from poetry.