The full poem of "Tourists Drunken by the Warm Wind" is as follows:
"Inscribed on Lin'an Residence" by Lin Sheng Outside the Qingshan Tower outside the mountain, when will the singing and dancing of the West Lake stop? The warm wind makes the tourists drunk, Just call Hangzhou Bianzhou.
"The warm wind makes the tourists drunk, and they think Hangzhou is Bianzhou" should be "The warm wind makes the tourists drunk, and they think Hangzhou is Bianzhou", which comes from the poem "Inscribed on Lin'an Residence" by Lin Sheng, a poet of the Song Dynasty. ”, this sentence expresses the poet’s indignation at the lack of progress on the part of those in power and his concern for the future of the country.
The whole poem "Inscribed on Lin'an Residence" is: "Beyond the mountains, there are buildings outside the mountains, when will the singing and dancing of the West Lake stop? The warm wind makes the tourists drunk, and they call Hangzhou Bianzhou."
The first sentence of this poem points out the overlapping green hills and row upon row of buildings in Lin'an City. The second sentence uses a rhetorical tone to point out the endless singing and dancing by the West Lake. The last two sentences use ironic language to express the indulgence of those in power. And through the contrast between "Hangzhou" and "Bianzhou", the corrupt nature of "tourists" is revealed in a subtle way, which also shows the author's anger at the rulers' unwillingness to regain the lost land and his worry about the fate of the country.
The whole poem is cleverly conceived and well-worded. It is a sarcastic and sarcastic poem that starts from a lively scene. It is extremely indignant but does not use abusive words: it is indeed a masterpiece of allegorical poetry.
Overall appreciation:
This is a poem written on the wall of a hotel in Lin'an City. It not only expresses sadness through the description of happy scenes, doubling the emotion, but also expresses it in a profound aesthetic realm. , contains profound meaning. At the same time, the poet used sarcastic language to reveal the reactionary nature of the "tourists" without missing a beat, thus showing the poet's anger.
In the first sentence of the poem, "Beyond the mountains, there are green mountains and buildings outside." The poet captures the characteristics of Lin'an City - the overlapping green mountains and the rows of terraces. This first describes the great mountains and rivers of the motherland, the rolling green hills, and the pavilions one after another. What a beautiful nature this is. From the perspective of poetry creation, the poet describes the beauty of mountains and rivers, showing a happy scene.
Then he wrote: "When will the singing and dancing in West Lake stop?" The poet was deeply moved by the reality of the country's situation. Such beautiful mountains and rivers are occupied by the Jin people. There is a word "Hugh" in the poem.